练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    16．Jean Driscoll can go faster in her wheelchair than the world's best marathoners（马拉松运动员） can run!
    In April，Jean finished the Boston Marathon in 1hour 34 minutes 22 seconds．That's about 33 minutes faster than the winning male runner!She competed on the track，too．She was second in the 800 meter wheelchair race at the 1992 Olympics．
    Jean doesn't like to be told she's brave．"I'm in sports because I'm a competitive person!"Jean was born with spina befida（脊柱裂），a birth illness that damages the spine（脊椎）．She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school．Then she tried wheelchair race and was amazed．"Players crashed into each other and fell out of their chairs，"she says，"It was fun．"
    Jean tried other wheelchair sports．At the University of Illinois，her wheelchair basketball team won two national titles．
    Now Jean coaches and teaches．She tries to get people to set goals．"When I sign my autograph（亲笔签名），says Jean，"I write，dream big and work hard．"

    11．What made Jean take part in sports？B
    A．She was brave．
    B．She was competitive．
    C．She was strong．
    D．She was disabled．
    12．What kind of education did she receive？C
    A．High school．
    B．Junior middle school．
    C．High education．
    D．Primary school．
    13．What is Jean's advice on how to succeed？D
    A．Work hard．
    B．Hope for the best．
    C．Dream a lot．
    D．Have great wishes and work hard．

    分析 本文是一篇励志性文章，讲述的是一个残疾人在体育方面获得成功为国争光的故事．

    解答 11．B．细节理解题．据第第三段第一句话：Jean doesn't like to be told she's brave．"I'm in sports because I'm a competitive person!"因为我是一个有竞争力的人，可以判断出B正确．
    12．C．细节理解题，根据第三段第二句话She began to use a wheelchair to get around in high school．可以判断出他上完高中，故选C．
    13．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段：Now Jean coaches and teaches．She tries to get people to set goals．"When I sign my a utograph（亲笔签名），says Jean，"I write，dream big and work hard．"可以判断出关于怎样成功，他给出的建议就是要有理想然后付出努力，所以D正确．

    点评 本篇阅读较为简单．文章内容，所出题目以及选项也较短，因此考生只要阅读详略结合，细心理解，就能快速得出正确答案．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    6．I've ordered some pizza，so weneed not worry about cooking when we get home tired．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    7．The First World War ________ in 1914．（　　）
    A．break outB．breaks outC．broke outD．will break out

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    4．The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response to what was judged an inappropriately merciful reaction by a medical school to a student cheating in an examination．Although we have insufficient reliable data about the extent of this phenomenon，its prevention，or its effective management，much can be concluded and acted upon on the basis of common sense．
    There is general agreement that there should be zero tolerance of cheating in a profession based on trust and one on which human lives depend．It is reasonable to assume that cheaters in medical school will be more likely than others to continue to act dishonestly with patients，colleagues，and government．
    The behaviors under question are multifactorial in origin．There are familial（家庭的），religious，and cultural values that are acquired long before medical school．For example，countries，cultures，and subcultures exist where bribes and dishonest behaviour are very normal．There are secondary schools in which neither staff nor students tolerate cheating and others where cheating is common；there are homes which cultivate young people with high standards of moral behaviour and otherswhich leave moral training to the harmful influence of television and the market place．
    Medical schools reflect society and cannot be expected to remedy all the ills of a society．The selection process of medical students might be expected to favour applicants with positive moral behaviour．Medical schools should be the major focus of attention for cultivating future doctors with moral sensitivity．Unfortunately there are troubling data that suggest that during medical school the moral behaviour of medical students does not necessarily improve； indeed，moral development may actually stop or even regress（倒退）．
    It is critical that the academic and clinical leaders of the institution set a personal example on moral behaviour．Medical schools must do something to make sure that their students are expected to be clear from day one．The development of a school's culture of moral behaviour requires cooperation with the students in which they play an active role in its creation and developing．Moreover，the school's examination system and general treatment of students must be fair．Finally，the treatment of infractions must be firm，fair，transparent（透明的）．

    63．What does the author say about cheating in medical schools？D
    A．Extensive research has been done about this phenomenon．
    B．We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is possible．
    C．We know that this phenomenon exists in every medical school．
    D．We still need more reliable data to know how serious it is．
    64．According to the author，it is important to prevent cheating in medical schools becauseA．
    A．the medical profession is based on trust．
    B．there is zero tolerance of cheating in medicine
    C．the medical profession depends on the government．
    D．cheating exists extensively in medical schools．
    65．Which of the following statements will the author probably agree with？C
    A．Medical schools should make a less competitive environment for students．
    B．Outstanding people should create a set of moral standards to be followed．
    C．Medical students should be positive in creating and preserving moral behavior
    D．We should focus on the cause-and-effect of the cheating in exams in medical schools．
    66．Which of the following can be implied from the passage？B
    A．It makes little sense to talk about medical school student cheating in exams．
    B．Medical schools haven't been doing well to help students develop morally．
    C．Cheating in exams is tolerable outride of medical school circle．
    D．Elimination of exams helps cultivate healthier characters of medical school students．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    11．有一家英文报社征稿，介绍中国的端午节．请你根据下面提示用英语写篇短文应征．
    名称：端午节（Dragon Boat Festival）；
    时间：中国农历5月5日；
    庆祝活动：吃粽子（由糯米，肉等包在竹叶或芦苇叶里做成）；观看赛龙舟（在南方流行）；
    目的：纪念屈原（中国古代伟大的诗人，相传投河自尽）；
    重要性：是中国最重要的传统节日之一．
    注意：1．词数：120左右；
    2．短文必须包括以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯；
    3．参考词江：农历--traditional Chinese calendar；糯米--glutinous rice；竹叶或芦苇叶--bamboo or reed leaf；自尽--commit suicide
    Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals．It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar，that is to say，it is not on the same date every year．Dragon Boat Festival has a long history，which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan．（高分句型一） People celebrate the day by holding dragon boat race and eating zongzi．（具体介绍端午节）
    There are many traditional festivals in China，such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival．Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture．It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world．（高分句型二）（作者对中华民族传统节日的认识）．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    1．She came home so thin and weak that even her own child could hardlyrecognize/recognise her．（认出）

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    8．假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Peter想了解目前你校中学生吸烟的问题，请根据下面给的要点提示，以smoking为话题，写一篇短文．
    1．大部分中学生认为吸烟很酷
    2．吸烟有害健康，特别对是对肺的伤害，能导致很多疾病．
    3．为了自己和他人的健康，请戒烟
    注意：
    1．字数：100 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
    There are many students smoking in senior high school．The reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand．（高分句型一）But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke．Smoking does harm to our health．It is dangerous to our heart and lung．A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes．Cigarettes also have terrible smell．The secondhand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you．（高分句型二）Therefore，no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries．And the most important thing is that once you come into addictive，it's hard to get rid of it．（高分句型三）So，we must keep far from the cigarette--for everybody's health．．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    7．There are thousands of coral reefs（珊瑚礁） in the world．Unfortunately，however，they are now in serious danger．More than one-third are in such bad shape that they could die within ten years．（16）BHere are the three main causes discovered．
    The first cause is pollution on land．The pollutants run with rainwater into rivers and streams，which carry the poisons into the ocean．（17）ESo they will be easily infected with diseases．（18）A Higher ocean temperatures kill the important food source（来源） for the coral-the algae（海藻），the tiny greenish-gold water plants that live on coral．（19）GThis process has happened more and more frequently in recent years．
    The last factor contributing to the disappearance of coral reefs is people．People sometimes crash into reefs with their boats，breaking off large blocks of coral．（20）CMoreover，some people even break coral off to collect for souvenirs since it is so colorful and pretty．

    A．Global warming is another reason．
    B．Many might not even last that long!
    C．Divers who walk on reefs can also do serious damage．
    D．Reefs provide a home for 25% of the fish in the ocean．
    E．Chemicals from the poisons kill reefs or make them weak．
    F．Steps must be taken now to stop over-fishing and pollution of the oceans．
    G．When the algae die，the coral loses its color and it also dies in the end．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    8．I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store．（51）BI quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying"thank you．"
    At first I was paid in candy．（52）AI worked every day after school，and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a．m．to 7 p．m．My father helped me set up a bank account（账户）．（53）G   By the time I was 12，My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that the promoted （提升）me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）．I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye．Even though I was just a kid，women would ask me such things as"What color do you think I should wear？"I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into m akeup（化妆）ideas．（54）CThe job taught me a valuable lesson：to be a successful salesperson，you didn't need to be a Rocket scientist-you needed to be a great listener．（55）DExpect they are NO longer women purchasing cosmetics from me； instead，they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed．

    A．Later I received 50 cents an hour．
    B．Before long，she let me sit there by myself．
    C．I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics．
    D．Today I still carry that lesson with me：I listen to customers．
    E．My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility．
    F．Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before．
    G．Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案