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1. A new study indicates that those who watch movies in which actors smoke a lot are much more likely

               of smoking.(develop)

一项新的研究显示经常观看有演员吸烟镜头的人更有可能养成吸烟的习惯。

2. The stability of a society depends on                the extremes of human behaviour.(respond)

一个社会的稳定取决于该社会对人们的极端如何作出回应。

3.              from her brothers since the age of seven, she made several attempts to get in touch with them but in vain.(separate)

她自从七岁就与兄弟们分开了,她多次尝试和他们取得联系但都没有结果。

4.. I requested that Tom              me by next Friday.(return)

我要求汤姆下周五以前把那本书还给我。

5.. I suppose by the time I come back in two years’ time the new school              (set)

我想两年以后我回来时这所新学校就会建起来。

6.. Barach H. Obama,            is an inspiring story, is the first American to move upward to the highest office in America.(success)

奥巴马的成功是一个鼓舞人心的故事,他是第一位在美国升至最高官员的非裔美国人。

7.. Hardly                 when he phoned his parents.(land vi)

他一安全下飞机就给父母打了个电话。

8.. Israel offers automatic citizenship to all Jews who want it,              (whichever)

犹太人只要愿意,均可自动加入以色列国籍,不管他们说何种语言。

9. In order to start reading this book you                that the physical symptoms your were experiencing were due to anxiety.(idea)

开始读这本书之前,你一定已经了解到,你身体的不适症状是源于焦虑。

10. I showed him a map of China in the Ming Dynasty               on it.(with)

我给他看了一张明朝时的中国地图,所有的边界都画在上面。

 

【答案】

1. to develop the habit                            

2.how it responds to

3.Having been separated                         

4. (should) return the book to

5.. will have been set up                                   

6.. whose success

7.. had he landed safely                                    

8.. whichever language they speak

9.. must have had some idea                    

10.. with all boundaries drawn

【解析】

试题分析:

1. to develop the habit 本题考查了两个固定词组be likely to do sth很有可能做某事;develop the habit of养成…的习惯;

2.. how it responds to 考查固定词组respond to…对…做出反应;对…做出回应

3. Having been separated     本句中的separated是形容词,是对主语的情况进行说明。因为与兄弟分开是早就完成的事情,故使用完成式来表示。

4.. (should) return the book to 考查虚拟语气request(要求)后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气should+动词原形构成。

5. will have been set up 考查了by引导的时间状语从句,当by后是现在的时间,使用现在完成时;当by后面是过去的时间,使用过去完成时;当by后面是将来的时间,使用将来完成时。本题by后面接的是将来的时间过使用将来完成时。

6.. whose success 考查定语从句。Whose在定语从句中做定语修饰名词。

7. had he landed safely        考查倒转句型hardly…when…一…就….因为hardly是半否定词,放在句首,使用部分倒装的形式。

8. whichever language they speak 考查让步状语从句,which是指特定范围之内一个也没有。

9.. must have had some idea  本题使用“情态动词+have done”表示对过去情况的推测。

10.. with all boundaries drawn 本句考查了with的复合结构:with +宾语+宾语补足语。All the boundaries与draw构成被动关系,故使用过去分词的形式。

考点:考查完成句子

点评:考查了在上下文语境中综合运用语法的能力,主要考查了固定句型已经时态和语态,要求考生灵活掌握语法,根据情景综合考虑各种情况。

 

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