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12.
be rated as           point out      insist on          come into view
within arm's reach      lead to    complain about      be appropriate for
77.As she rightlypointed out,the illness can affect adults as well as children
78.Playerscomplained about the uneven bounce of the tennis court.
79.The showwas rated as a success by critics and audiences.
80.The lake sooncame intoview.
81.Heinsisted on telling us the details about their trip.
82.I always have a dictionarywithin arm's reach.

分析 77.正如她正确地指出,这种疾病会影响成人和儿童
78.运动员抱怨说网球场的反弹力不均匀.
79.评论家和观众都认为这次演出是成功的.
80.湖很快就会看得见.
81.他坚持给我们讲述他们旅行的详情.
82.我总是放一本字典在触手可及的地方.

解答 77.pointed out 考查选词填空.根据the illness can affect adults as well as children,前面要填的动词应是"公布"之类的动词,point out意为"指出",事情已经发生,要用一般过去时态.故正确答案是:pointed out.
78.complained about 考查选词填空.根据the uneven bounce of the tennis court,意为"网球场的反弹力不均匀",应是"对此感到抱怨",complain about意为"抱怨",因事情已经发生,要用一般过去时态.故正确答案是:complained about.
79.was rated as 考查选词填空.根据critic,意为"批评者;批评家",要填表示"评论"之类的动词,rate意为"把…看作,认为",因为与show之间是动宾关系,要用一般过去时的被动语态.故正确答案是:was rated as.
80.came into view 考查选词填空. 根据句子结构,因缺少宾语,后接不及物动词之类的谓语,come into view意为"看得见",根据句间,要用一般过去时态.故正确答案是:came into view.
81.insisted on 考查选词填空.根据句子结构,要填入一个可以接动名词的谓语动词,根据"讲述他们旅行的详情",应是"坚持",insist on意为"支持",而事情已经发生,要用一般过去时态.故正确答案是:insisted on.
82.within arm's reach 考查选词填空.根据句子结构,要填入一个短语之类的状语,因为句子主谓宾都有,within arm's reach意为"在触手可及的地方",是固定词组,符合题意.故正确答案是:within arm's reach.

点评 选词填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目,选出正确的答案.

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