【题目】(1)【1】(get) rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials 【2】 send them towards the sun, 【3】(prevent) landfill and environmental problems.
All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind, and 【4】will be possible to change the color of cars 【5】 the flick of a switch.
(2)Li Hua and Wang Hai are two students of Senior Three. 【6】of them work hard but they have various learning methods.
Li Hua listens to her teachers【7】(attentive) and asks her teacher 【8】help as soon as possible if she has some problems. Because of this, she spends less time 【9】(do) her homework, so it is【10】(certainly) that she can keep energetic in the day. However, Wang Hai has quite a【11】 (difference) way of learning 【12】(compare) to Li Hua. He likes to sit up late at night doing his homework, so he often feels sleepy in class. As a result, he misses lots of key points, 【13】makes it difficult for him 【14】(concentrate) on what he is doing.
In my opinion, Li Hua learns more effectively in class and has more free time to enjoy herself. So I prefer【15】(she) learning method.
【答案】
【1】To get
【2】and
【3】preventing
【4】it
【5】at
【6】Both
【7】attentively
【8】for
【9】doing
【10】certain
【11】different
【12】compared
【13】which
【14】to concentrate
【15】her
【解析】为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰, 城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料, 朝太阳射, 这样做防止了垃圾填埋和环境间题。
【1】根据语境此处表目的,为了,做目的状语,所以用to do 结构。
【2】根据语境可知此处是并列动作,load 与send 并列,所以用and。
【3】根据语境,可知此处是作状语,与主句主语之间是主动关系。所以用现在分词。
【4】根据语境可知此句为形式主语句,应该用it。
【5】根据语境可知此处表达轻按开关的一瞬之间。
【6】根据语境可知此处表达李华和王海两个人,所以用both。
【7】根据语境可知李华认真地听课。修饰动词听课用副词。
【8】根据语境可知此处考查短语ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助。
【9】此处考查短语spend time doing,所以此处用doing
【10】此处跟在is后做表语,用形容词。Certain
【11】此处修饰名词应该用形容词different。
【12】此处考查过去分词作状语,主句主语Wang Hai 与compare之间是被动关系。
【13】此处考查非限定性定语从句。从句缺主语所以用which。
【14】此句it为形式宾语,make it difficult to do sth,所以用to concentrate。
【15】此处修饰learning method,所以用形容词性物主代词her。
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