Question

短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Dear friends,

I’m awfully sorry to hear that a horrible but severe earthquake unexpected hit your hometown. Facing the rarely-seen disaster, we remain so calm and strong –willed that we are all moved to tear. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Think about your present situation, we can wait a minute to make every bit of effort to help you. I, as a chairman of the Students’ Union, on behalf of all my schoolmates, express our most sincerely pity and care for you. Besides, we have made donation of 120,000 yuan to you, expecting that it can help you go through the difficult. A better hometown can rebuilt. Remember we won’t be far away when you need any help.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 but →and

 unexpected→unexpectedly

 we→you

 tear→tears

 Think→Thinking

 can ∧wait→not

 sincerely→sincere

 made∧ donation→a

 difficult→difficulty

 can∧ rebuilt→be

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了作者给灾区朋友的一封信，信中提到灾区人的顽强的意志力，和社会各界的无私的奉献，作者作为一名学生作者及他的同学也积极给予灾区人民捐款。

 考查连词。but表示前后是转折关系。and表示前后是并列或递进关系。

 考查副词。unexpected是形容词；unexpectedly是副词，这里来修饰动词。

 考查代词。为了上下文的代词的一致性用you .

 考查固定短语。这里be moved totears感动地流下了眼泪。

 考查非谓语动词。逗号后是句子，前后没有连词，故用Think的非谓语形式，think与we 之间是主动关系，故用thinking.

 考查副词。根据句意故用否定句can not wait.

 考查形容词。sincerely是副词；sincere是形容词，来修饰名词。

 考查固定短语。a donation of+钱数，捐款多少。

 考查名词。difficult是形容词；difficulty是名词，放在冠词之后应该用名词。

 考查动词的被动语态。这里hometown 与rebuilt 之间是被动关系，故用can be rebuilt.

考点：短文改错。

点评：文中考查了固定短语，形容词、副词、代词及动词等的用法及意义，需要考生有扎实的基础知识。需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用该词的什么形式。