分析 不同国家使用不同的文字.今天世界上有大约五百种语言,每种语言都有成千上万的单词.要想阅读故事,你需要认识两千个单词左右.多读书可以帮助我们扩大词汇量,多查字典,因为字典是最有用的一本书.
解答 答案:1.living;考查分词.句中live in different countries作people的后置定语,live与people之间构成主谓关系,要用主动;句意表达的是客观事实,要用现在分词形式.
2.words;考查名词.句中有different kinds of修饰,表示不同的文字,名词要用复数.
3.contains;考查主谓一致.句中的主语是A very large dictionary,且句意表达的是一般事实,谓语动词要用三单形式.
4.or;考查短语搭配.one…or more一种或一种以上.
5.are called;考查语态.句中call与主语the words之间构成动宾关系,要用被动语态;句意表达的是一般事实,要用一般现在时态的被动语态.
6.bigger;考查比较级.句中big作make的宾语补足语,即make sth big让某物变大;句意表达的是暗含比较,即you should try to make your vocabulary bigger than the vocabulary you know,要用形容词的比较级.
7.written;考查分词.句中write in easy English作books的后置定语,要用非谓语动词;write与books之间构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词形式.
8.a;考查冠词.句中word表示泛指,要用不定构成a来限定,即a new word一个新的单词.
9.up;考查短语搭配.look up查字典.
10.most;考查最高级.句意表达的是最高级的含义,即your most useful book你最有用的书.
点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.
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