Question

【题目】The Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores within the Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are here to tell you why it is so important for your family, the community and the environment. The concept of buying locally is simple: buy food produced, grown, or raised as close to your home as possible. Not only will your food be fresher and tastier, but you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your community and reducing pollution.

Better for the environmentSustainabilityand global warming are such hot topics at the moment, and many people want to do their bit to help support a healthier environment. Small action carried out by many people can make a big difference. Most materials in an average North American meal have traveled about 1,500 miles to get from farm to plate. To cut out a big part of this travel would greatly reduce not only pollution from transportation and refrigeration but also customers’ expenses as well.

Taste and nutritional content Locally-grown fruits and vegetables are usually sold within 24 hours of being harvested. Because they are picked at the height of ripeness(成熟) and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor are kept. Produce trucked in from far away may lose both taste and nutritional content. Community and home valueswhen you buy direct from a farmer or buy locally-grown foods, you are engaged in a time-honored tradition between a grower and an eater. You also help keep dollars within your community.

【1】It can be inferred from the third paragraph that ___________.

A. global warming is the most serious problem now

B. North American food is rich in various kinds of materials

C. the increased cost of transporting food is passed on to the customers

D. most people support buying locally

【2】Locally-grown fruits and vegetables taste good mostly because___________.

A. they are picked when they are fully grown

B. they are not polluted by chemical fertilizer

C. they can be harvested at any time

D. they are sent to the market at a high speed

【3】According to the author, when you buy locally-grown foods ___________.

A. you can see how fruits and vegetables grow

B. you will contribute to protecting the environment

C. you will become much healthier and prettier

D. you are making money from your community

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The way to keep your food tasty and healthy.

B. The popularity of the Horn of Plenty.

C. The importance of protecting the environment.

D. The benefits of buying locally.

Answer 1

【答案】

【小题1】C

【小题2】A

【小题3】B

【小题4】D

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇讲述健康生活的文章，讲述了购买本地食物的好处，既可以迟到有营养又新鲜的食物，而且可以为环境保护作出一定的贡献。

【小题1】C细节理解题。根据文中，Produce trucked in from far away may lose both taste and nutritional content. Community and home values when you buy direct from a farmer or buy locally-grown foods, you are engaged in a time-honored tradition between a grower and an eater，可知如果想要这样有营养的饰物就要顾客自己花钱去承担这些费用，故选C。

【小题2】A细节理解题。根据文中，Because they are picked at the height of ripeness(成熟) and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor are kept，可知因为他们采摘的时候正好是他们最成熟的时候，所以这个时候最好吃，营养最多，故选A。

【小题3】B细节理解题。根据文中To cut out a big part of this travel would greatly reduce not only pollution from transportation and refrigeration but also customers’ expenses as well，可知购买本地食物，可以减少很多污染问题，有助于你推进环保工作的实施，故选B。

【小题4】D主旨大意题。根据文中，Not only will your food be fresher and tastier, but you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your community and reducing pollution，可知本文主要介绍了购买本地食物的好处，不仅可以迟到新鲜有营养的食物，而且可以推进环境保护工作的实施，故选D。