黎明文化寒假作业系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：人教社新课程2003年审核高二上册练习 人教社新课程2003年审核 题型：050
阅读理解
While it is impossible to live completely free of stress(压力), it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cannot be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.
Try Physical Activity
When you are nervous, angry or upset, try to let off the pressure through exercise of physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve (减轻)your anxiety and worry and help you to re- lax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease me stress in your life.
Share Your Stress
It helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you get a better view of what is troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might look for professional help from a psychologist (心理学者)or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.
Take Care of Yourself
You should make every effort to fat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep very well, or if you' re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations, If stress keeps repeatedly getting you to sleep badly, you should visit a doctor.
Make Time for Yourself
Schedule time for both work and entertainment (娱乐). Don ' t forget that play can he just as important to your overall well-being (健康)as work. You need a break from your daily routine (惯例)just to relax and have fun. Go window- shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
Make a List of the Tiling; You Need to Do
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that there' s so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too , much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task at first.
Go Ahead and Cry
A good cry. can be a healthy way to bring relief (减轻)of your anxiety 负担--It might even help you avoid a head- ache or other physical effect of anxiety or stress.
(1)What is most probably the writer' s purpose in writing the passage? ________.
[ ]
A．To have more people cry out.
B．To help solve the problem of stress.
C．To release his or her working pressure.
D．To reduce his or her anxiety.
(2)Physical activity can help people release stress in that ________.
[ ]
A．only your body movement can help you relax
B．your body and mind can work together in releasing stress
C．your mind can work better lo free you of anxiety
D．physics can always play an important part in reducing nervousness
(3)What is the similar thing between“Share your stress”and“GO ahead and cry”?
[ ]
A．They both need physical movement.
B．They both help you let out your feelings.
C．They can help you live an orderly life.
D．They both require mental relaxation.
(4)The sentence Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything“is close to the meaning of”________.
[ ]
A．Quietness wins time.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Strike while the iron is hot.
D．More hurry, less speed.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053
阅读理解
While it is impossible to live completely free of stress(压力), it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cannot be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.
Try Physical Activity
When you are nervous, angry or upset, try to let off the pressure through exercise of physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try. Physical exercise will relieve (减轻)your anxiety and worry and help you to re- lax. Your body and your mind will work together to ease me stress in your life.
Share Your Stress
It helps to talk to someone about your anxieties and worries. Perhaps a friend, family member, teacher or even your leader can help you get a better view of what is troubling you. If you feel your problem is serious, you might look for professional help from a psychologist (心理学者)or a doctor. Knowing when to ask for help is an important step in avoiding serious problems later.
Take Care of Yourself
You should make every effort to fat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep very well, or if you' re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations, If stress keeps repeatedly getting you to sleep badly, you should visit a doctor.
Make Time for Yourself
Schedule time for both work and entertainment (娱乐). Don ' t forget that play can he just as important to your overall well-being (健康)as work. You need a break from your daily routine (惯例)just to relax and have fun. Go window- shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.
Make a List of the Tiling; You Need to Do
Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that there' s so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too , much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time, checking off each task as it is completed. Set out to do the most important task at first.
Go Ahead and Cry
A good cry. can be a healthy way to bring relief (减轻)of your anxiety 负担--It might even help you avoid a head- ache or other physical effect of anxiety or stress.
(1)What is most probably the writer' s purpose in writing the passage? ________.
[ ]
A．To have more people cry out.
B．To help solve the problem of stress.
C．To release his or her working pressure.
D．To reduce his or her anxiety.
(2)Physical activity can help people release stress in that ________.
[ ]
A．only your body movement can help you relax
B．your body and mind can work together in releasing stress
C．your mind can work better lo free you of anxiety
D．physics can always play an important part in reducing nervousness
(3)What is the similar thing between“Share your stress”and“GO ahead and cry”?
[ ]
A．They both need physical movement.
B．They both help you let out your feelings.
C．They can help you live an orderly life.
D．They both require mental relaxation.
(4)The sentence Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything“is close to the meaning of”________.
[ ]
A．Quietness wins time.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Strike while the iron is hot.
D．More hurry, less speed.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2011-2012学年度山西省高三第一次阶段性诊断考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
Sitting across from his teacher, Edgar Martinez repeated the word he couldn't quite pronounce: "situation"．The teacher, LisaMojsin, hired to help Martinez reduce his accent, said the word slowly; "Sit-chew-a-shun．" "I wish he had taught me this 20 years ago．" said Martinez, 37, who comes from Mexi
co and lives in Los Angeles．In private tutoring classes throughout the nation, immigrants are focused on sounding more American．
Accent reduction classes have been around for years, but experts say．"As our workforce becomes more and more global, these classes are becoming more and more popular．" Private tutors said they answer calls almost daily from students, when just a few years ago the phones rang only occasionally．Author Amy Gillett said that sales of her book and CD set, "Speak English Like an American", have increased three times in the last few years．Judy Ravin, President of the Accent Reduction Institute, said she has hundreds of students who follow her program, "Lose Your Accent in 28 Days"．
Though there is a general tolerance for diversity, experts said, reality has made some immigra
nts who sound different feel unwelcome．If someone speaks with an accent associated with an Asian language, they may work as engineers or computer scientists．If someone speaks with certain Spanish accents, people may think they are recent immigrants working in landscaping or the hospitality industry （招待性行业）．A French accent gives images of romance．An Australian accent brings to mind adventure and fun．
Accent reduction students said they are aware of how they sound and whether their accents limit their job opportunities or spoil their social lives．Jennie Lo, aged 43, said her accent has been an embarrassment．Sometimes people couldn't even understand her when she said her name．While in college in Oklahoma, Lo said she didn't make many friends, tearing that no one could make out her words．Lo is now taking accent reduction classes and hopes to apply for a manager position at work．"I just want to feel good about myself," she said．"If I really work hard, if I practice every day, I can't be perfect．But I can be bet
ter．"
【小题1】In the whole passage, the first paragraph serves as a（n） _____．
| A．introduction | B．comment |
| C．explanation | D．background |
| A．The effect that popular accent reduction classes have． |
| B．The fact that accent reduction classes become popular． |
| C．The steps how accent reduction classes become popular． |
| D．The reasons why accent reduction classes become popular． |
| A．they are romantic | B．they are hospitality workers |
| C．they are computer scientists | D．they love adventure and fun |
| A．Confident． | B．Helpless． |
| C．Proud． | D．Anxious． |
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科目：高中英语 来源：2012届度山西省高三第一次阶段性诊断考试英语题 题型：阅读理解
Sitting across from his teacher, Edgar Martinez repeated the word he couldn't quite pronounce: "situation"．The teacher, LisaMojsin, hired to help Martinez reduce his accent, said the word slowly; "Sit-chew-a-shun．" "I wish he had taught me this 20 years ago．" said Martinez, 37, who comes from Mexico and lives in Los Angeles．In private tutoring classes throughout the nation, immigrants are focused on sounding more American．
Accent reduction classes have been around for years, but experts say．"As our workforce becomes more and more global, these classes are becoming more and more popular．" Private tutors said they answer calls almost daily from students, when just a few years ago the phones rang only occasionally．Author Amy Gillett said that sales of her book and CD set, "Speak English Like an American", have increased three times in the last few years．Judy Ravin, President of the Accent Reduction Institute, said she has hundreds of students who follow her program, "Lose Your Accent in 28 Days"．
Though there is a general tolerance for diversity, experts said, reality has made some immigrants who sound different feel unwelcome．If someone speaks with an accent associated with an Asian language, they may work as engineers or computer scientists．If someone speaks with certain Spanish accents, people may think they are recent immigrants working in landscaping or the hospitality industry （招待性行业）．A French accent gives images of romance．An Australian accent brings to mind adventure and fun．
Accent reduction students said they are aware of how they sound and whether their accents limit their job opportunities or spoil their social lives．Jennie Lo, aged 43, said her accent has been an embarrassment．Sometimes people couldn't even understand her when she said her name．While in college in Oklahoma, Lo said she didn't make many friends, tearing that no one could make out her words．Lo is now taking accent reduction classes and hopes to apply for a manager position at work．"I just want to feel good about myself," she said．"If I really work hard, if I practice every day, I can't be perfect．But I can be better．"
1.In the whole passage, the first paragraph serves as a（n） _____．
A．introduction B．comment
C．explanation D．background
2.What does the author want to express in the second paragraph?
A．The effect that popular accent reduction classes have．
B．The fact that accent reduction classes become popular．
C．The steps how accent reduction classes become popular．
D．The reasons why accent reduction classes become popular．
3.If someone speaks with certain Asian accents, people may think _____．
A．they are romantic B．they are hospitality workers
C．they are computer scientists D．they love adventure and fun
4.What is Jennie Lo's attitude towards her taking accent reduction classes?
A．Confident． B．Helpless．
C．Proud． D．Anxious．
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科目：高中英语 来源：0910年福建省高二上学期期末考试 题型：阅读理解
Anyone for rocket salad? The Chinese are now growing huge vegetables from seeds they sent into space.
If you’re the type who worries about the air miles traveled by fruits and vegetables, these beauties aren’t for you. It’s because they have traveled a little further than most.
The seeds from which they grew were fired into space, where they orbited the earth for two weeks. Once they returned they were grown in hothouses, producing the monster kinds seen here.
China, which is behind these space fruits and vegetables, says they could be the answer to the world’s food crisis.
The 21-pound tomatoes, nine-inch chilies, 15-stone pumpkins and large watermelons growing at the Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences’ hothouses can feed many more than their smaller cousins, and may have more nutrients, the scientists say.
Researcher Lo Zhigang said, “Traditional agricultural development has taken us as far as we can go and demand for food from a growing population is endless. Space seeds offer the opportunity to grow fruits and vegetables bigger and faster.”
He admitted he and his colleagues could not explain why time in orbit caused the seeds to change genetic structure. But they guessed exposure to the cosmic(宇宙的) radiation that attacked the spacecraft in orbit, as well as the near zero gravity conditions, microgravity, could play a part.
“We don’t think there’s any threat to human health because the genes themselves do not change; just their order changes,” he said. “With genetically-modified(GM) crops you have seen environmental problems because they have added genes that can damage other organisms. But with space seeds they don’t gain genes; they can only lose them.”
He also claimed the Vitamin C content in some space vegetables was nearly three times higher than in common vegetables, while levels of zinc are also increased.
Western scientists are doubtful. NASA researchers who have experimented with seeds in space say there is not enough benefit to show the cost is reasonable.
72. What do the underlined words “these beauties” in paragraph 2 probably refer to?
A. Beautiful views along the air routes. B. Traveling experiences in space.
C. Seeds fired into space. D. Giant vegetables.
73. We can infer from Lo’s words in paragraph 6 that .
A. our conventional agriculture has developed too slowly
B. we are asking too much from nature
C. space seeds may help meet our demand for food
D. we’ll grow crops in space in the future
74. Why the seeds changed their genetic structure .
A. remains to be proved
B. is discovered by Lo Zhigang
C. has something to do with die conditions in hothouses
D. is due to the radiation that attacked them directly
75. Comparing Gm crops and space crops, we can see that .
A. space crops grow faster
B. space crops are more environmentally friendly
C. GM crops are less a threat to human health
D. GM crops have fewer nutrients
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