Question

【题目】International Volunteer Day is a global celebration of volunteers.It takes place every year on December 5 【1】(shine) a light on the effect of volunteer efforts everywhere.Many nations and governments hold【2】(variety) activities in this day.Volunteers are ones【3】make use of their own part-time time and participate in social service for no charge.They contribute a lot in the【4】(aspect) of rebuilding home,developing economy with promoting social civilization progressing etc.The Day【5】(encouragement) volunteers' deeds to develop at local,national and international levels.The Day is the time widely【6】(accept)by people to fight poverty,hunger,disease,environmental problems and discrimination against women.

The cultural form and explanation of a volunteer may change depending on circumstances,【7】the basic principle never changes:every individual can make a difference in society.Beyond【8】(help) to promote the greater good,volunteers enrich their own lives.As one volunteer once put【9】,"I feel as though I am able to help in the world and use my skills.It allows me to【10】(real) feel as though I am part of the world community."

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to shine

【2】various

【3】who/that

【4】aspects

【5】encourages

【6】accepted

【7】but

【8】helping

【9】it

【10】really

【解析】本文讲的是关于国际志愿者的话题讨论。本题既要理解全文的意思，根据前后文的衔接来做题，还要掌握固定搭配的使用。还要理解关于句子成分的理解和动词的各种转化。

【1】考查固定搭配及语境的理解。根据“International Volunteer Day is a global celebration of volunteers.It takes place every year on December 5 ___1___(shine) a light on the effect of volunteer efforts everywhere.”句意：国际志愿者日是全球志愿者的庆祝活动。每年的12月5日都有一个关于志愿者工作的影响的光。I t takes to do sth。故填to shine。

【2】考查形容词及语境的理解。根据“Many nations and governments hold___2___(variety) activities in this day.”句意：许多国家和政府在这一天举办了两种不同的活动。此处应为形容词。故填various。

【3】考查代词的应用。根据“Volunteers are ones___3___make use of their own part-time time and participate in social service for no charge.”此句为定语从句，前面的先行词为人，所以此处应为who或that。故填who/that。

【4】考查名词复数及语境的应用。根据“They contribute a lot in the___4___(aspect) of rebuilding home,developing economy with promoting social civilization progressing etc.”句意：他们贡献了很多方面，在重建家园，发展经济，促进社会文明进步。此处应为名词的复数形式。故填aspects。

【5】考查句子结构及动词的应用。根据“The Day___5___(encouragement) volunteers' deeds to develop at local,national and international levels.”此句缺少谓语动词，所以应填动词。故填encourages。

【6】考查形容词及语境的应用。根据“The Day is the time widely___6___(accept)by people to fight poverty,hunger,disease,environmental problems and discrimination against women.”句意：这一天广泛的接受人们战胜贫困，饥饿，疾病，环境问题喝多女性的歧视。故填accepted。

【7】考查转折词及语境的应用。根据“The cultural form and explanation of a volunteer may change depending on circumstances,___7___the basic principle never changes:every individual can make a difference in society.”句意：文化形式可能会解释一个志愿者取决于环境，但是基本原理没有变化。故填but。

【8】 考查动名词的应用。根据“Beyond___8___(help) to promote the greater good,volunteers enrich their own lives.”此处的应做句子的主语，则应用动名词形式。故填helping。

【9】考查代词及语境的应用。根据“As one volunteer once put___9___,"I feel as though I am able to help in the world and use my skills.”句意：我感觉尽管我能帮助他们用我的技能，作为志愿者也应该会。故填it。

【10】考查副词及语境的应用。根据“It allows me to___10___(real) feel as though I am part of the world community."”句意：它允许我真的感觉我是世界的一个团体。此处修饰动词feel，应用副词。故填really。