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Who designed the first helicopter(直升机)? Who __1___some of most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most ___2___of his time? There is an answer ___3___ all these questions --Leonardo da Vinci (达?芬奇)
Leonard may have been the greatest genius ___4___ have ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t ____5___ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.
But Leonard ___6___ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师) painter, and as he got older he became ___7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways ____8___he was ready to paint.
Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with ____9___today. You may know one of his most famous works-- the ___10___ woman known as the Mona Lisa.

【小题1】
A.took B.made C.painted D.invented
【小题2】
A.artists B.doctors C.painters D.people
【小题3】
A.to B.of C.for D.from
【小题4】
A.the scientists B.the artists C.the world D.people
【小题5】
A.draw B.paint C.work D.build
【小题6】
A.was just B.wasn’t just C.wasn’t D.was no longer
【小题7】
A.less B.no C.even D.very
【小题8】
A.before B.after C.because D.when
【小题9】
A.him B.us C.them D.you
【小题10】
A.interesting B.crying C.smiling D.surprising


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
【小题6】B
【小题7】C
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C

解析试题分析:本文叙述了著名艺术家达·芬奇的生平和他的才华。达·芬奇是人们所知道的最伟大的天才。他不仅仅是一位艺术家,还是一个发明家。他的许多精彩的作品现在仍然与我们在一起,像蒙娜丽莎的微笑,就是一个伟大的作品。
【小题1】考查动词与上下文的呼应。A. took 拿走;B. made 制造,使;C. painted 绘画;D. invented 发明。根据后文的pictures可知与它相搭配的动词是paint。句意:谁画了世界上最著名的一些画?故选C。
【小题2】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A. artists 艺术家;B. doctors 医生;C. painters 画家; D. people人们。根据前文的knew more about the human body可知了解人体的应是医生。句意:谁比这个时代的医生更了解人体?故选B。
【小题3】考查介词与上下文的呼应。to到,向...... 去;B. of 属于,......的;C. for 为了;D. from 来自;根据an answer to“…的”答案。句意:这些问题的答案是达·芬奇。故选A.
【小题4】考查名词与上下文的呼应。A. the scientists 科学家;B. the artists 艺术家; C.the world 世界,D. people 人们。根据前文的Leonard may have been the greatest genius可知这是人们推测的达·芬奇是最伟大的天才。句意:达·芬奇可能是人们所知道的最伟大的天才。故选D。
【小题5】考查动词与上下文的呼应。 A. draw 拉,画;  B. paint   绘画,油漆;C. work 工作; D. build 建造。根据后文的a helicopter with the things he had 可知此处是用他所有的东西建造一架直升飞机。句意:当然,他不能用自己所有得东西建造一架飞机。故选D。
【小题6】考查副词与上下文的呼应。 A. was just 只是;B. wasn’t just 不仅仅;C. wasn’t 不是;D. was no longer 不再是。根据后文的was one of the greatest artists of his day.可知达·芬奇是他那个时代最伟大的艺术家,因此他不仅仅是一个发明家。句意:但是达·芬奇不仅仅是一个发明家。故选B。
【小题7】考查副词或形容词与上下文的呼应。 A. less 较少的;  B. no 没有;C. even甚至,即使;D. very 非常。根据more famous,修饰形容词的比较级用副词even,much,a little等。故选C。
【小题8】考查连词与上下文的呼应。 A. before 在......之前;B. after 在......之后;C.because 因为;D. when 当......时候。根据后文的_he was ready to paint 可知这是他在画画之前的准备工作。句意:有时他在准备画画之前,用10种不同的方法画一只手。故选A。
【小题9】考查代词与上下文的呼应。A. him 他;B. us 我们;    C. them    他们;  D. you 你,你们。句意:根据后文的___today.可知他的话今天与我们在一起。句意:今天达·芬奇的许多精彩的作品仍然和我们在一起。故选B.
【小题10】考查形容词与上下文的呼应。A. interesting 有趣的;B. crying 嚎哭的;C. smiling 微笑的;D. surprising 惊讶的。根据后文的the Mona Lisa. 根据常识蒙娜丽莎这幅作品主要是她的微笑。句意:你可能知道他最著名的一个作品是被称作蒙娜丽莎的那个微笑的女人。故选C。
考点:人物传记类短文阅读。

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A.rememberB.enjoyC.valueD.admire
【小题2】
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【小题10】
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【小题11】
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【小题1】
A.told B.added C.replied D.wrote
【小题2】
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A.ago B.before C.already  D.still 
 
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【小题8】 
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【小题11】 
A.another  B.other  C.the other  D.others 
 
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A.asked  B.forced  C.encouraged  D.told 
 
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A.far  B.safe  C.dirty D.dangerous 
 
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A.going  B.coming  C.driving  D.walking 
 
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A.heavy  B.little  C.few  D.much 
 
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A.farms  B.trucks  C.houses  D.villages 
 
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A.gone  B.together C.covered  D.coming 
 
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A.looked  B.liked  C.enjoyed  D.found 
 
【小题20】 
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

On a cold winter day, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the author of The Success Principles, who was going to deliver a speech on his new book.
During his talk, Jack   41  his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, ‘‘Who wants this?”   42  shot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack would   43 . But I jumped up, ran up the   44  to the stage, and grabbed the bill. As I was launching myself in the air,   45 raced through my mind — was I about to be humiliated(羞辱) in front of 800 people? Would they   46  security guards and take me from the stage?    47  my desire for bold (大胆的)action was louder than any   48 voice. As I got the bill from his hand, he said, “That’s it! We can’t wait for the   49  to come to us. We must take    50   to create what we want!’’
After his talk, I   51  to formally meet Jack and boldly asked for his personal e-mail address. Over the next months, I sent him emails   52  my points of view and dreams with him. He kindly e-mailed back lots of encouragement. But my life got busy   53 other things. I stopped e-mailing Jack.
A year later, my dreams had worn away. I thought Jack would inspire me into action, like a giant arrow that would show me the way.
I e-mailed him, and then again — but got no   54 . As I sat down at my computer to 55  my e-mails, I  56  woke up. What was I doing? I was waiting! Now I remembered the crowd, most likely   57  that hundred-dollar bill, while they sat glued to their chairs.
Usually we all have a “Jack” for whom we wait — whether it’s a person, a place or a thing. We   58  believe the gifts of life are just around the corner, and that everything will come in a(n)   59  way. So we don’t try. We  60 . But as Wayne Gretzky said,“You’ll always miss 100% of the opportunities you don’t take!” So I stopped waiting and started my writing career.
Now what are you waiting for?

【小题1】
A.brought inB.reached forC.took overD.handed in
【小题2】
A.CheersB.ShoutsC.Heads D.Hands
【小题3】
A.offerB.trustC.like D.choose
【小题4】
A.pathB.roadC.stepsD.route
【小题5】
A.thoughtsB.opinionsC.ideasD.plans
【小题6】
A.askB.callC.demandD.order
【小题7】
A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
【小题8】
A.noisyB.doubtfulC.meaningfulD.helpful
【小题9】
A.opportunitiesB.consequencesC.resultsD.aims
【小题10】
A.stepB.measureC.wayD.action
【小题11】
A.expected B.triedC.permittedD.managed
【小题12】
A.stating B.describingC.presentingD.sharing
【小题13】
A.withB.inC.aboutD.over
【小题14】
A.newsB.messageC.responseD.reaction
【小题15】
A.checkB.examineC.inspectD.review
【小题16】
A.graduallyB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.slowly
【小题17】
A.desiringB.claimingC.beggingD.dreaming
【小题18】
A.particularlyB.honestlyC.falselyD.correctly
【小题19】
A.difficult B.impressiveC.earlyD.natural
【小题20】
A.give upB.put upC.take upD.set up

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