精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】结合语境,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(1)We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that is (blame) for their son's bad performance at school.
(2)Nothing can prevent me (finish) my work. I'll carry on with it.
(3)Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you won't have time to get (change) before the party.
(4) (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
(5)China opened website on the South China Sea, complete with historical maps, articles and research, for some information online is not correct.
(6)—You should have thanked her before you left.
—I meant , but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.
(7)Radium, (discover) in the chemistry lab, gave off a blue light.
(8)It refers to something in the past which is directly linked the present time.
(9) newspapers and the Internet have in common is that they do more than simply record what happens.
(10)The British government has issued a new visa policy allows foreign students to stay six months more after their course ends.

【答案】
(1)to blame
(2)finishing
(3)changed
(4)Being exposed
(5)a
(6)to
(7)discovered
(8)to/with
(9)What
(10)that/which
【解析】(1)考查固定短语。句意:我们都觉得是Jack 和他的妻子该对他儿子在校的不良表现负责人。be to blame固定短语,“对某事应负责任的,应受责备的”,其中blame不用被动形式。故填to blame。
(2) 考查固定短语。句意:什么也不能阻止我完成我的工作,我将继续工作。prevent sb. (from) doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”,其中介词from可省略,其后的动词要用动名词形式。故填(from) finishing。
(3)考查过去分词。句意:Sarah快点,恐怕在晚会之前你没有时间换服装了。get changed固定短语,”换服装“,故填changed 。
(4)考查动名词。句意:过多的暴露在阳光下对皮肤有害。be exposed to固定短语“暴露于,接触”,此处在句中作主语,故用动名词作主语。故填Being exposed 。
(5)考查冠词。句意:针对网上的一些不正确的有关南海的信息,中国开办了一个网站,附有完善的历史地图,文章以及研究。一个网站,用不定冠词a。
(6)考查省略。句意:在你离开之前你应该感谢她。——我本打算感谢她,但是我要离开的时候我不能找到他在哪里。mean to do sth.固定短语“打算做……”,答语中可省略动词不定式to后面的内容。故填to 。
(7)考查过去分词。句意:在化学实验室发现的镭,发出了蓝色的光。radium和discover之间是被动关系,因此用过去分词形式discovered。discovered in the chemistry lab可看作是定语从句的省略,补充完整为which was discovered in the chemistry lab。故填discovered 。
(8)考查介词。句意:指的是过去的某个与现在有关的东西。be linked to/with固定短语,”与……有联系“。故填to/with
(9) 考查连词。句意:报纸和因特网的共同之处是他们不仅仅是记录发生的事情。what引导主语从句,并且在从句中作have的宾语,表示“什么”,故填What。
(10)考查定语从句。先行词是policy,that/which引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词policy。故填that/which。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2).只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On December 10th last year, we paid a visit of a high-tech agricultural garden. It took us one and a half hour to get there. The natural environment there was very pleased, and we could breathe fresh air. The intelligent glass greenhouse, where many kinds of fruits and vegetables were growing there, was really amazing. Though it was very cold outside, the greenhouse controlling by a computer could provide a proper temperature. That was also very interesting to be surrounded with different plants. We could see so many colorful fruits and vegetables in the greenhouse where all of us have never seen before. Luckily, we allowed to taste some of the fruits and vegetables. We really had the good time and learned a lot from the visit.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst.Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relations bad.
Talk things out.
Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I've seen roommate relations fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs.
Don't expect to be best friends.
Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure (压力) on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, don't worry.
Ask before you take.
This applies (适用) to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relation going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. Clean up.
This should do without saying. Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. But being considerate with where you put your things will help you avoid conflict.
A. This creates nothing but terrible situations and unhappiness.
B. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.
C. So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.
D. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of bad energy.
E. You don't have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.
F. It all starts with you to have a good relation with your roommate.
G. Remember, you're trying to make a new friend, not to frighten your roommate away.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Even if you don’t have to work, eat or sleep, you won’t be able to get through all infermation on blogs and social networks. The problem we face is that much of this information seems very interesting at first glance. Actually, much of the information is unimportant, disposable and it distracts(分心)us from more meaningful pursuits. Worse still, when we spend lots of time consuming information from our social media streams, we may find it hard to concentrate on what we’re doing and we have a tendency to forget what we have consumed anyway.

A new study from Sweden’s KTH Royal Institute of Technology has found that too much social media exposure actually reduces your ability to process information and depletes your short-term working memory.

Our working memory plays a critical role in our capacity to filter information and remember what is valuable but it is not a limitless resource. Erik Fransén, a professor in Computer Science at KTH and the leader of this new study on social media overload says this can explain why our capacity for processing information begins to fail when we attempt to stuff more information in the working memory.

In fact, when you try to process the information like speech or video, you are going to need partly the same system of working memory, so you are reducing your own working memory capacity. And when you try to store many things in your working in your working memory, you get less good at processing information.

It is the periods of downtime of your brain—preferably disconnected from the distractions of your computer or smartphone—that are needed for memory consolidation and transferring important information to your exposure to new information. Besides, you can empty your mind of thoughts quickly to relax completely, go for a short walk or spend s few minutes listening to music. This will help you improve your capacity to process information and increase your productivity.

1What can we learn abut social media overload from Paragraph 1?

A. It distracts our atention.

B. It is beneficial to us.

C. It brings us whatever we want.

D. It keeps us informed of everything.

2Why does your capacity for processing information begin fall sometimes?

A. Much of the information is unimportant.

B. You don’t make the most of your brain.

C. You’re less good at processing information.

D. Your working memory is a limited source.

3What does the underline word “downtime” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Support.

B. Relaxation.

C. Increase.

D. Loss.

4Which is recommended to relax your brain?

A. Listening to music for a while.

B. Thinking over things carefully.

C. Taking enough physical exercise.

D. Focusing more on the present.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】请以Friendship为题,写一篇介绍友谊的短文。要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数在100词左右。
要求:1)人和人,人和动物都能产生友谊;
2)朋友能提供精神上和物质上的帮助;
3)朋友有好坏之分,友谊也有真假之别。
参考词汇:精神的 spiritual ; 物质的 physical; 真朋友 true friend; 假朋友 false friend.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Choose Your One-Day-Tours!
Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world's most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.
Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary's Church Tower and Anne Hathaway's -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England's oldest university city and colleges. Look over the "city of dreaming spires(尖顶)"from St Mary's Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.
Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL's favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!
Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.
(1)Which tour will you choose if you want to see England's oldest university city?
A.Tour A
B.Tour B
C.Tour C
D.Tour D
(2)Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court
B.Oxford & Stratford
C.Bath & Stonehenge
D.Cambridge
(3)Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A.It used to be the home of royal families
B.It used to be a well-known maze
C.It is the oldest palace in Britain
D.It is a world-famous castle

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians are Real Danger
We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.
■ Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders.
People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.
The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.
——Michael Horan
■ I loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.
I was walking across Altrincharn Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.
The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.
The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!
The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的)jacket and tights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.
——Carol Harvey
■ Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.
I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.
Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?
It's about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.
——JML
Write to Viewpoints of the newspaper.
(1)Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that .
A.drivers should be polite to cyclists
B.road accidents can actually be avoided
C.some pedestrians are a threat to road safety
D.walking while using phones hum one's eyes
(2)Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should .
A.be provided with enough roads
B.be asked to ride on their own lanes
C.be made to pay less tax for cycling
D.be fined for laughing at policemen
(3)The underline word “they” in the third letter refers to .
A.accidents
B.vehicles
C.pedestrians
D.cyclists
(4)The three letters present viewpoints on .
A.real sources of road danger
B.ways to improve road facilities
C.measures to punish road offences
D.increased awareness of road rules

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many guys were after her, but nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised, so as not to appear rude, she went along.
As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."
They stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, "Why salt with coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the sea. I could feel it salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, who are still there."
She was deeply moved. A man who can admit that he's homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her family. That was the start to their love story.
They continued to date. She found that he met all her requirements. He was tolerant, kind, warm and careful. And to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee! So they married and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it.
After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said:
My dearest, please forgive my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. I never thought that we would hit it off. Many times, I tried to tell you the truth, but I was afraid that it would ruin everything. Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, I've learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.
(1)She accepted his invitation for coffee because ________.
A.she fell in love with him
B.she didn't want to be impolite
C.no one paid attention to him
D.no one else was interested in her
(2)Why the man asked for some salt was because ________.
A.salty coffee made him miss his parents.
B.he want to catch the attention of the lady
C.he was so nervous that he made a mistake
D.he was telling a lie on purpose
(3)What might be the women's feeling after she read the letter?
A.moved
B.cheated
C.hurt
D.angry
(4)The best title for the passage might be ________.
A.A Life-long Lie
B.Salty Coffee
C.A Mistake for Love
D.A Homesick Man

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听第8段材料回答第10至第12题。

1】【1What are the speakers talking about?

A. Visiting some schools. B. Choosing a school.

C. Setting up an art school.

2】【2What is their daughter good at?

A. Designing dress. B. Playing music.

C. Doing sport.

3】【3Which school has the highest percentage of students going on to university?

A. Simon Grammar School. B. Brighton Art School.

C. George High School.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案