【题目】第一节 基础知识测试(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(一)根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处单词或短语的正确形式(每空一词)
【1】The three star hotel offers a friendly ________ (氛围) and personal service.
【2】Scientists in different countries, working _________(独立)of each other, have come up with very similar results.
【3】It is his _________(难以置信)effort that leads to his magnificent achievements.
【4】Give Tom my _________(祝贺) on his promotion.
【5】One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with_________(失望的)looks on their faces.
【答案】
【1】atmosphere
【2】independently
【3】unbelievable
【4】congratulations
【5】disappointed
【解析】
试题分析：根据下列句子所给汉语意思，写出空缺处单词或短语的正确形式
【1】atmosphere 句意：一个友好的氛围。故填atmosphere。
【2】independently 副词修饰动词，故填independently。
【3】unbelievable 形容词修饰名词，故填unbelievable。
【4】congratulations “congratulation” 祝贺，在句中用时都以复数形式出现，故填congratulations。
【5】disappointed 句意：感到失望的表情，故填disappointed。
【知识拓展】
1. congratulations to sb. on sth./ congratulate sb. on sth.因某事向某人祝贺(人作宾语)；celebrate sth.庆祝---(节日、活动作宾语)。 On October lst we celebrate our National Day. 十月一日我们庆祝国庆。
2. be grateful to sb.向某人感激； be grateful for sth.因某事而感激。
3. be strict with sb.对某人严格要求； be strict in sth.对某事严格要求。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据课文内容完成句子。（共8个空格, 每空所填词数不定；每空格1分，满分8分）
【1】______________, the UN has more tools in the battle to ______________.
多亏了他的研究，联合国在使世界摆脱饥饿的战斗中有了更多的办法。
【2】______________ was Tony Gracia from Colombia, ______________ Julia Smith form Britain.
第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼.加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的茱莉亚.史密斯。
【3】Its 3-D cinemas and giant movie screens ______________ of the earth and beyond.
它的立体电影以及那巨大的屏幕能提供在地球以及更远的地方的全新体验。
【4】Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even ______________.
不幸的是他的父亲去世了，整个家庭状况更糟了。
【5】At that time, hunger was ______________ in many parts of the countryside.
当时，饥荒是许多农村地区面临的令人困扰的问题。
【6】__________________ an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases. 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于一位妇科专家林巧稚大夫的文章。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】你校正在举办英语周活动，你准备参加以Sharing为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你结一个事例，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈Sharing的作用。演讲稿应包含下列要点：
1. 有关Sharing的一个事例：时间，人物，内容，过程，影响等；
2. 你的感悟。
注意：1. 词数120左右.
2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
It’s a great honor to be here and share something with you.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon（丝带）around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症） at the age of seven. Her spine（脊柱） became bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influence on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.
【1】What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?
A. a far better artist
B. a much more famous person
C. a much stronger person
D. a far more gifted artist
【2】The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by .
A. back injuries B. her bent spine
C. polio D. the operations she had
【3】Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the .
A.1930s B. 1970s C. 1950s D. 1940s
【4】What is the author’s attitude toward Kahlo?
A. Devotion. B. Encouragement.
C. Worry. D. Sympathy.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five ways to improve your life
Do you ever feel like you aren’t getting enough out of life? By doing a few simple things, you can brighten your days and make your life more fulfilling.
1.Get outside more often. It has been said that if you want to live a long life, you should spend as much time outdoors as you can while doing things that are not too physically stressful. Take a half-hour walk every day. 【1】
2.Get involved in your community. It’s hard to open a newspaper and not see the charity events going on close by. If you have the desire to help out, act on it. 【2】 And you will feel better, too.
3.Appreciate what you have. We all want things, but when not getting what you want when you want makes you sad and angry, you may be asking for too much soon. Look around at your life and focus on the good stuff(东西). 【3】
4. 【4】 Many people are tracing their family histories online these days. You can also research and write your own story. It will give you a fresh perspective on your life and allow you to remember things that you may have forgotten.
5.Make that apology. If there is someone in your life to whom you need to say “I’m sorry,” go ahead and do it, Letting go of hatred and admitting to your mistakes will give you more room to enjoy your time on the planet. 【5】
A.Plan some fun.
B.Write your story.
C.This will help you avoid depression.
D.You will make a difference in the lives of others.
E.So you need to have new things to look forward to.
F.It may also help you connect with a long lost friend.
G.See what you have, and don’t focus on what you lack.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生，你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，团课上大家就此进行了讨论。请以书信形式向报社编辑写封信，陈述学生讨论结果以及个人观点。
赞同 | 反对 | 你的观点 |
1．人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处； 2．通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。 | 1．部分学习差的学生常常违反校规，担心自己会受影响，养成坏习惯。2．老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。 |
注意：1．词数：100~120，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2．短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
3．参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower student
Dear editor，___
We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Going to college is a new experience full of excitement of the unknown. Socialization is a big thing for college students and it is common to feel a little uncomfortable going into a situation where everyone is a stranger. You may probably miss your friends from high school. 【1】 College is a great opportunity to make new lifelong friends. The question is: how?
Get to know your roommate.
You may find you have lots of things in common with your roommate, but even if you are completely different from each other, with a little effort and understanding the two of you may become best friends.
【2】 .
If you leave your door open, this shows that you welcome visitors. As a result people will naturally stop in and say hello. Closed doors are not likely to bring many visitors and those who stay locked up in their rooms may give others the impression of being cold. Other students will be less likely to stop in and build a new friendship.
Join clubs or organizations.
Getting involved in organized societies is a great way to meet new people. 【3】 By staying active in college groups such as clubs and organizations you can meet lots of people with whom you share common interests.
Talk to classmates.
【4】 Starting conversations in class is a great opportunity to meet people who are interested in the same kind of studies as you are. Short friendly discussions can build lifelong friendships.
Try out for a sport.
If you' re athletic, trying
A. Close the door to keep away from theft. B. Hang a welcome sign on your dorm room. C. It also helps you get more familiar with the campus. D. Your roommate is the first person you will have close contact with. E. You will instantly meet a large group of people who share your interests in sports. F. Get to know your classmates as you'll be spending several months with them. G. Trying actively to find new friends can help ease the feelings of being lonely. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Le Val de Cantobre, Aveyron (France)
It’s in the grounds of a medieval house. There’s a swimming pool, a river and a pizza restaurant. The scenery (景色) around the park is beautiful and great for walking. A week’s stay will cost you about 280.
For more information please go to www.eurocamp.co.uk.
Four Seasons Tented Camp, Golden Triangle (Thailand)
This must be one of the best campsites ( 野营地) in the world. Instead of tents, there are “canvas cabins (帆布船舱)”. And there’s a gourmet restaurant, a spa and a pool. There are only 15 of cabins to rent so you’ll have to book early. The campsite can only be reached by river boat, but once there you can learn to ride an elephant. Unfortunately, it isn’t cheap, and two nights at the Four Seasons will cost you about 1,500!
For more information please go to www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle.
Three Cliffs Bay, Gower (Wales)
The Three Cliffs Bay is in a beautiful part of the country, and it won’t cost you much either: a family tent (2 adults, 2 children) is about 28 a day. There’s a camp shop where you can buy food and drinks, and there are pubs and restaurants nearby so you won’t even have to cook. You can water-ski from the beach, or go walking along the Gower Way.
For more information please go to www.Threecliffsbay.com.
Longitude 131, Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park (Australia)
Situated in the Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, near the massive (巨大的) red rock formerly known as Ayer’s Rock, this is more like a hotel than acampsite. There’s a restaurant, a pool and even a library. The only problem is that it’s a bit expensive — around 1,500 a night.
For more information please go to www.Longitude131.com.au.
【1】If a couple want to stay in Le Val de Cantobre for two days, they will have to pay about .
A. 56 B. 280 C. 160 D. 80
【2】Visitors can do all the following in Four Seasons Tented Camp EXCEPT .
A. enjoy a spa B. rent a cabin
C. ride an elephant D. visit a pub
【3】If families like water-skiing, they can find information on .
A. www.eurocamp.co.uk
B. www.Threecliffsbay.com
C. www.Longitude131.com.au
D. www.Fourseasons.com/goldentriangle
【4】What do we know about Longitude 131?
A. It is the most expensive. B. It is made of rocks.
C. It is located on a bay. D. It is a real hotel.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个单词)。
A: Look at those houses 【1】__________(make) of wood!
B: Nothing new. They are 【2】___________ of date.
A: But they allow people 【3】__________(think) of the past, which may be a good memory. It’s said that they are 【4】_________(abandon) houses 【5】___________ were built in 【6】______________ 1920s and they remain as good as before.
B: Sounds interesting. Would you mind 【7】____________(visit) it with me?
A: Of course not. The fact is that I am curious about 【8】_____________ is inside them as well. This is the first time that I【9】____________(see) wooden houses.
B: The same is 【10】______________(truth) of me.
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