【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(每空最多不超过3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Franklin’s life is full of charming 【1】 (story) which all young men should know—how he sold books in Boston, and became the guest of kings in Europe; how he was made Major General Franklin, only 【2】 (quit) because, as he said, he was no soldier.
This poor Boston boy, 【3】 a day’s schooling, became master of six languages and never stopped studying; this hard-working boy conquered the lightning, made his name famous, received degrees and diplomas (学位证书) from many colleges, 【4】 became forever 【5】 (remember) as “Doctor Franklin”, philosopher, scientist and political leader. Self-made, self-taught, the candle maker’s son gave light to all the world; 【6】 street bookseller set all men singing of liberty.
He built America, for what the nation is today is 【7】 (large) due to the management, the forethought, the 【8】 (wise), and the ability of Benjamin Franklin. He belongs to the world, but especially he belongs to America. The people around the world 【9】 (honor) him while he was living; he is still regarded 【10】 the loftiest man by the common people today after his death. And he will live in people's hearts forever.
【答案】
【1】stories
【2】to quit
【3】without
【4】and
【5】remembered
【6】the
【7】largely
【8】wisdom
【9】honored
【10】as
【解析】
【1】stories 考查名词,根据前面的full of 可以知道在这里要填名词的复数形式。
【2】to quit 考查非谓语,only to do的意思是“不料(却)……,结果(却)……",表示一个没有料到的结果,而only doing的意思是“结果就……",表示一个意料之中的结果。
【3】without考查介词,从结构上分析,划线部分需要填一个介词,根据句意这里是表达没有上过一天,所以答案是without。
【4】and考查连词,根据句子结构,注意分号是一个完整的句子,这一个句子出现了很多个谓语动词如conquered, made,received,became缺少的是一个连词,最终构成机构A,B,C and D.
【5】remembered考查动词谓语,根据前面的became知道在这里面要填一个过去分词做表语。
【6】 the考查冠词,根据分号前面的句式表达是用的冠词加名词,所以在这里面也是使用the street。
【7】largely 考查副词,根据划线部分前面的is和后面的due to,在这里使用副词修饰系表结构。
【8】wisdom考查名词,根据划线部分前面的冠词,知道在这里要填名词形式,所以答案是wisdom。
【9】honored考查动词,根据while之后所使用的时态是过去式was living,在这里面保持一致性也使用过去式,所以答案是honored。
【10】as考查介词,这里考查的是固定搭配”regard as 把……看作”
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