【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes (protect).Crime goes up (rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons.Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go a holiday.
Always give (strange)the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow (clean) off your stairs or out ofyour driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park carsin your driveway.
Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. (have)a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you arenot at home, so you could also have a neighbor a relative get yourmail every day.
Fix a timer in some of your rooms turns lights on andoff during different times of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that youcould set to be turned on during certain times. Have motion (运动) sensitivelights outside your house that keep thieves away you are not athome.
【答案】Areprotected；rapidly；for；strangers；cleaned；their/his；Having；or；that/which；when/while
【解析】当外出旅游时为了避免小偷光临，作者在文中告诉了我们几种有效的方法。
①are protected.考查语态。此处指人们外出旅游时担心家的安全，houses andhomes 和动词protect是被动关系，全文是现在时，故填are protected.
②rapidly.考查副词。句意：犯罪事件迅速上升。此处修饰动词goes up要用副词，故填rapidly.
③for.考查介词。句意：当你去度假时应该记住下面这些事。此处表示目的，故填for.
④strangers.考查名词。句意：总是给陌生人你在家的感觉。此处应该题名词“陌生人”strangers.
⑤cleaned.考查动词形式。句中snow和动词clean是被动关系，指雪被清理。用过去分词表被动，故填cleaned.
⑥their/his.考查代词。此处指让别人把他∕他们的车停在你的车道上。修饰cars用形容词性物主代词，故填their/his.
⑦Having.考查动词形式。此处要填的词在句中做主语，故用-ing形式Having.
⑧or.考查连词。句意：你可以让亲戚或邻居每天帮你拿邮件和报纸。两者是选择关系，故填or.
⑨that/which.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是timer指物，在定语从句中做主语，指定时器每天不同时间开关灯，故填关系代词that/which.
⑩when/while.考查连词。此处指当你不在时让小偷远离你的家。引导时间状语用when/while.
新课标阶梯阅读训练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
Kiss crisis, hug horrors and the UK's handshake headaches
Greeting someone, saying goodbye — these situations fill me with unease. You have a second to make a dangerous decision. One peck (轻吻)? Two pecks? Three? No kisses at all? Why, I think, as I crash into the other person's face, why can't it be as simple as a handshake?
A survey by the soap company Redox in May showed one in five Brits now feels a handshake is “too formal”, according to the Daily Mail. Some 42 percent said they never shook hands when greeting friends. For one third of people the alternative was a hug, for 16 percent a kiss on the cheek.
British people are known to be reserved (保守的) — unfriendly, some would say. Handshakes used to work for us because we didn't have to get too close. But the super-British handshake is no longer fashionable. We want to be more like our easygoing Mediterranean neighbors who greet each other with kisses and hugs.
The trouble is, we still find it a bit awkward. What does a married man do when greeting a married female friend, for example? How should someone younger greet someone older?
Guys don't tend to kiss one another; my male friends in Britain go for the “manly hug”, taking each other stiffly (不自然地) in one arm and giving a few thumps on the back with words like “Take it easy, yeah?”.
The biggest questions, if you do decide to kiss, are how many times and which cheek first. Unlike the French, who comfortably deliver three, our cheek-pecks usually end in embarrassed giggling (咯咯笑): “Oh, gosh, sorry, I didn't mean to kiss you on the lips, I never know where to aim for first!”
But then it's never been easy for us poor, uncomfortable Brits. Even the handshake had its problems: don't shake too hard, but don't hold the other person's hand too limply (无力地) either, and definitely don't go in with sweaty hands.
Maybe it's better to leave it at a smile and a nod.
（1）What is the article mainly about?
A.Origin of the traditional British way of greeting someone.
B.New trends and problems that Brits have with the way they greet people.
C.Why the author feels uneasy when greeting someone or saying goodbye.
D.Differences in greetings between Britain and other Western countries.
（2）What did the survey by the soap company Redox show?
A.It is now considered unfriendly to greet friends with a handshake in Britain.
B.A kiss on the cheek is becoming the most popular form of greeting in Britain.
C.Most Brits no longer offer to shake hands with those they meet.
D.More and more Brits prefer to be greeted with a hug or kiss.
（3）The underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.not helpful
B.too informal
C.quite embarrassed
D.very interesting
（4）Which does the author think might be the safest form of greeting for a British person?
A.A hug.
B.A smile and a nod.
C.A handshake.
D.A kiss on the cheek.
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My mother is a kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us. My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. She treats them with patience and teaches them well.
Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself.
Often she says to us, “Work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be a happy person. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society". What a piece of good advice this is! This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
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C. She loves her students and cares for them.
D. She often buys expensive and high quality clothes for us.
E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
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对此活动的认识（如对本人、学生及社会的益处等）
个人优势（如性格、独立生活能力、语言能力等）
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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
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注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am more than glad to tell you about my trip in Xi’an, a capital city of Shaanxi Province.
What impresses me deep are its natural scenery and long history. First, as it is known to the world, Xi’an has a long history and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. Its cultural and historical significance of the area, as well as so many historical sites, help Xi’an enjoy the title of “Natural History Museum”. The Terracotta Warriors, as example, are praised as “the eight wonder of the world”. Second, it is in a favorable georgraphical location surrounding by the Wei River and Qinling. I have also climbed Mount Hua, one of the five most famous mountains in China, what is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and unique characteristics.
It is really worthy visiting, and I’m looking forward to your coming.
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【题目】When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to___water to the runners. I remember being so___to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I___up for the race.
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【1】A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out
【2】A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious
【3】A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed
【4】A. achievement B. encouragement C. instruction D. experience
【5】A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all
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【14】A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested
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