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【题目】 From kindergarten to graduate school there is a nearly unlimited supply of learning resources (资源) for students. These resources come in a variety of forms, all serving a single purpose—to improve learning outcomes for students.

1Educators spend a good deal of time searching for learning resources and are in a position to be approached by educational publishers and software developers. Educators may use open source material from well-known universities like Harvard and MIT or offer learning resources from independent publishers to their students.

While there are a variety of learning resources for all education levels, early-childhood learning resources are probably the most common. A wide range of websites, software and mobile applications are aimed at children and serve as learning resources in math, reading, science, writing, etc. 2

Learning resources for students in high school and college are also abundant. 3While there may be a large number of websites and computer applications that serve as an ancillary (辅助的) resource for a given subject, a teacher may recommend a reference book, biography, or literary work as a resource relevant to the specific area of study.

Many learning resources are designed to reinforce (充实) material taught in the class or simply provide additional help for struggling students. 4The American Disability Act provides the requirements for educational resources for disabled students in the United States, just as the Special Educational Needs and Disability Act in the UK provides for its special needs students.

5Libraries, teachers and other educators, higher learning institutions, and the Internet are all excellent sources for learning resources in nearly every area of study and educational development.

A.Learning resources help teachers save preparation time.

B.Discovering learning resources for students is not difficult.

C.Many of these products are used in classrooms across the globe.

D.But there are also learning resources for students with disabilities.

E.Students can’t learn from one type of instructional material alone.

F.Teachers and professors are the leading experts on learning resources.

G.They often consist of a balance of technology and traditional textbooks.

【答案】

1F

2C

3G

4D

5B

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了从幼儿园到研究生院,为学生提供的学习资源几乎是无限的,这些资源有多种形式。图书馆、教师和其他教育工作者、高等教育机构和因特网,几乎都是在学习和教育发展的每一个领域中提供学习资源的良好来源。

1根据下文Educators spend a good deal of time searching for learning resources and are in a position to be approached by educational publishers and software developers. Educators may use open source material from well-known universities like Harvard and MIT or offer learning resources from independent publishers to their students. 教育工作者花费大量的时间寻找学习资源,并且能够接触到教育出版商和软件开发商。 教育工作者可以使用来自著名大学如哈佛和麻省理工的开放的资料,或者向学生提供来自独立出版商的学习资源。可知此处内容与教育工作者和教学资源有关,F选项“教师和教授是学习资源的主要专家。”符合题意。故选F

2根据上文A wide range of websites, software and mobile applications are aimed at children and serve as learning resources in math, reading, science, writing, etc. 广泛的网站、软件和移动应用程序都是针对儿童的,并作为在数学、阅读、科学、写作等方面的学习资源。可知,此处内容与学习产品的使用有关,C选项“这些产品中有许多在全球各地的教室中使用。”符合题意。故选C

3根据下文While there may be a large number of websites and computer applications that serve as an ancillary (辅助的) resource for a given subject, a teacher may recommend a reference book, biography, or literary work as a resource relevant to the specific area of study. 虽然可能有大量的网站和计算机应用程序作为某一特定学科的辅助资源,但教师可以推荐参考书、传记或文学作品作为与特定研究领域相关的资源。可知,此处内容与学习资源包含了科技和书本,G选项“它们通常包含了技术和传统教科书的均衡性。”符合题意。故选G

4根据下文The American Disability Act provides the requirements for educational resources for disabled students in the United States, just as the Special Educational Needs and Disability Act in the UK provides for its special needs students. 美国残疾法案为美国残疾学生提供教育资源的要求,正如英国的特殊教育需要和残疾法案为有特殊需要的学生提供教育资源一样。可知,此处内容与残疾学生的学习资源有关,D选项“但也有针对残疾学生的学习资源。”符合题意。故选D

5根据下文Libraries, teachers and other educators, higher learning institutions, and the Internet are all excellent sources for learning resources in nearly every area of study and educational development.图书馆、教师和其他教育工作者、高等教育机构和因特网,几乎都是在学习和教育发展的每一个领域中提供学习资源的良好来源。在很多地方很多人都能提供学习资源。可知,此处内容与提供学习资源不困难有关,可知B选项“为学生发现学习资源并不难。”符合题意。故选B

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