Question

【题目】在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。

【1】Therefore,many students like him in Australia had parttime jobs ________ (earn) a living and save enough money for travelling.

【2】The event will also be broadcast live, _______ (offer) visitors choice between three camera angles.

【3】________ (tell)stories of people that you know or ancestors whose stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them.

【4】Yan'an,a city _________ (locate) in northern Shaanxi Province，has seen great progress in its tourism industry over the past few years.

【5】Traditionally,water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way_______ (ensure) good luck in the coming year.

【6】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

【7】Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.

【8】Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _________ (hold) everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather.

【9】For some reason I _________ (stay) with relatives currently, and in their living room sits a piano which is my favourite musical instrument.

【10】The first practical cooling system for use in industry _________ (invent) by Willis Carrier in New York,the USA.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to earn

【2】offering

【3】Telling

【4】located

【5】to ensure

【6】who

【7】where

【8】have been held

【9】am staying

【10】was invented

【解析】

【1】考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，许多像他一样的学生在澳大利亚做兼职来谋生和攒钱旅行。分析句子结构可知earn在句中作非谓语动词，且此处表目的应用动词不定式。故填to earn。

【2】考查非谓语动词。句意：活动还将进行现场直播，为游客提供三种拍摄角度的选择。分析句子结构可知offer在句中做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语broadcast live构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故填offering。

【3】考查非谓语动词。句意：讲述你认识的人的故事，或者你了解的祖先的故事，是帮助年轻人与前辈建立联系的有力方式。分析句子结构可知本句中缺少主语，应用动名词短语作主语，故填Telling。

【4】考查非谓语动词。句意：延安，一个位于陕西省北部的城市，在过去的几年里，它的旅游业有了很大的发展。分析句子结构可知locate在句中作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语city构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填located。

【5】考查非谓语动词。句意：传统上，人们只会将水收集起来浇在家人身上，作为确保来年好运的象征性方式。名词way后跟不定式做后置定语，a way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，故填to ensure。

【6】考查定语从句。句意：洪水过后，该地区的人们饱受苦难，急需干净的水、药品和避难所。本句为定语从句修饰先行词people，且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，故应用关系代词who。故填who。

【7】考查定语从句。句意：销售总监是一个需要沟通能力和销售技巧同样重要的职位。本句为定语从句修饰先行词position，且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故用关系副词where。故填where。

【8】考查动词时态和语态。句意：自古以来，各地都有各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。大多数古老的节日都会庆祝寒冷天气的结束。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且根据后文since ancient times.可知表示过去发生的动作持续到现在应用现在完成时，主语为Festivals and celebrations of all kinds，助动词应用have。故填have been held。

【9】考查动词时态。句意：由于某种原因，我现在住在亲戚家里，他们的客厅里有一架钢琴，这是我最喜欢的乐器。根据后文currently可知强调目前此时此刻的状态应用现在进行时，主语为I，谓语动词用am。故填am staying。

【10】考查动词时态和语态。句意：第一个实用的工业冷却系统是由美国纽约的Willis Carrier发明的。此处描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，主语为The first practical cooling system，与谓语动词invent为被动关系，所以本句为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。