Forgiveness
To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.
______【小题1】_______ Try the following steps:
Calm yourself. ______【小题2】_______ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.
Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. ______【小题3】_______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.
Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.
_____【小题4】_______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself. _____【小题5】______ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.
| A．Why should you forgive? |
| B．How should you start to forgive? |
| C．Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. |
| D．Try to see things from your offender’s angle. |
【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】G
【小题4】D
【小题5】E
解析试题分析：文章大意：文章对宽恕及其如何宽恕别人以及宽恕别人的益处给予了说明。宽恕是美德，但是没有人说很容易做到宽恕别人。当你被深深伤害的时候，想要不怀恨在心是很难做到的。但是宽恕是可能的——而且这会给你的身心健康带来出乎意料的益处。
【小题1】B据下文“尝试下列步骤：你首先要冷静下来， _____________摒住呼吸并且想一些能够让你快乐的事情：大自然的美丽景色、或者你喜爱的人等等，都可以”说明：怎样做才会开始原谅（别人）？
【小题2】F根据下文“摒住呼吸并且想一些能够让你快乐的事情”应该选F(尝试一种简单的减压技巧来缓解你愤怒的情绪。)
【小题3】G据上文“不要等别人来道歉。许多时候，伤害你的人没有想过要道歉。他们可能是故意的，也可能只是和你看待事物的方式不一样。”选G(如果你等着别人来道歉，你可能会等令人嫌恶的相当长的时间。你要牢记，宽恕并不一定意味着与使你心烦意乱的人再次成为朋友。
【小题4】D据下文“如果你站在别人的立场上，你也许会意识到他或她是因为无知、害怕、甚至是爱才那样做的。你可以从冒犯你的人的立场给你自己写一封信。”选D(试着从别人的角度来看问题)。
【小题5】E据上下文“不要忘了宽恕自己”和“但是如果你不宽恕自己，你就会失去自信。”选E(对于有些人来说，宽恕自己才是最大的挑战)。
考点：考查说明文阅读
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we “happen to be” the best creature in the world, it’s our duty to look after other species. Here are some points which might help to protect wildlife. Join organizations like Greenpeace and World Wildlife Fund. They have devoted themselves to protecting the earth and its animals. Many volunteers join organizations like these and work for the environment. 【小题1】
【小题2】 Don’t buy something made from ivory and things like this. Baby seals(海豹) are hunted for their skin, as it is used to make expensive coats. Don’t buy them.
【小题3】 You can write a heartfelt and logical letter to the government stating your ideas about this problem and how it can be solved.
Recycle(回收利用) and reuse. It will reduce the need to have more raw materials to produce something.【小题4】And wild animals’ home will not be destroyed.
Governments should create more safe zones and national parks for wild animals. 【小题5】 Governments should apply strict laws to stop hunting.
I hope this post was helpful. Share your views about this issue and let your voice be heard.
| A．Let your voice be heard. |
| B．Stop hunting for pleasure. |
| C．As a result, fewer trees will be cut down. |
| D．You can build a bird house and feed local birds. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。
Maybe you are an average（一般的） student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
__ 【小题1】____ When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule（计划） of your time. First your time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying.( Don’t forget to set aside（留出） enough time for entertainment. A weekly（每周的） schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force（强迫） you realize what is happening to your time.
__【小题2】__ . Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but（除了） study materials（材料）. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on（集中精力） the subject.
_【小题3】___ There are other methods that might help you with your studying. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
_【小题4】____. When you get home from school, go over （复习）your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. This will help you understand the next class. If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful（有意义的）, and you’ll remember it longer.
_【小题5】____. The purpose（目的）of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over-- worried.
| A．Study regularly. |
| B．Believe in yourself. |
| C．Plan your time carefully. |
| D．Find a good place to study. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.
【小题1】 .Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest. You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 【小题2】 .Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.【小题3】.The following methods may work best for you.
?Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
?Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.
?Write your notes in your own words.
?【小题4】 .
?Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes ,you may want to use your own shorthand (速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 【小题5】 .
| A．Use words, not complete sentences. |
| B．There are three practical note-taking methods. |
| C．You must write your notes on separate paper. |
| D．Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容，从下框的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项. E涂AB, F 涂AC
【小题1】Preparation is a big part of the interview process. You will, or you should, spend more time getting ready for the interview than you will at the interview itself. This preparation includes getting to know more about the company and the position you are applying for, and preparing yourself to explain how your valuable qualities make you the best person for the position. And of course, there is the time it takes to make yourself presentable. Job interview can be a stressful situation for many people. The best way to help relieve this stress is to hold a positive attitude and be well prepared. Consider the following tips as you prepare for your interview.
【小题2】Think of the answers you want to give. Although you will never completely know in advance every question they will ask you, there are questions that get asked in almost every interview. Learn what they are and try to predict what the others might be. Interview questions are usually sourced from the job posting. If they are looking for a particular skill set, make sure you can explain how you will meet that expectation.
【小题3】Do your best to get information about the company before the interview. Do some research, such as using their website, scanning through annual reports if they publish one, being familiar with the project they are now working on. This will help you to present your answers in the context of what their core business is about.
【小题4】Most job postings have a list of core duties or responsibilities as well as what qualifications are required. Study these well and prepare your answers accordingly. Think about what education and training you have had and what work experiences you have done that makes you the ideal person for the position. Be thorough in your self-assessment, think broadly about all you have learned and experienced. You may surprise yourself with what skills you have acquired previously.
【小题5】In most cases, the interviewer will have your resume already, but it never hurts to have some back-up copies just in case. And be sure they are the most current and relevant resume for the position.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先请阅读下列招聘启示的相关信息：
A . Blog Writer (Haidian District, Beijing)
Introduce your university and get paid! We are looking for foreign students around China to write about their universities. We will publish these articles on our blog. No requirements or experience is needed. If you are a foreign student in China and are able to write in English, then you are welcome to join us.
B. Full time kindergarten teacher needed now
We are looking for Foreign English speaking teachers. Students range from age 3 – 12 years old. Other language skills are a plus. Our requirements:
◇Native English speaker from the U.S., Australia, Britain and Canada would be better
◇Have at least one year teaching experience
◇Love kids and love to teach and should be open and active and dynamic, motivated
◇ Have good communication and organization skills when you are in the class
C. Dentists Needed in Beijing- A Famous Dental Institutions (Chaoyang District)
We are very well-known international dental medical institutions in Beijing. We‘re now in great need of international foreign dentists. Requirements:
◇5 years related work experience, such as Dental Implants, 2nd period repair, Teeth Beauty, etc.
◇You must be a certified practitioner
◇Now in China most welcome
◇Can live and work in Beijing for a long time.
D. Part time teacher needed (Tianhe District)
We are looking for a part time teacher for a kids training center, 13.5hours/week.
◇Class Size: 2-6kids/class.
◇Schedule: Monday to Saturday, 13.5hours in total.
Requirements:
◇Native speaking English teacher with relevant teaching experience.
◇Responsible, reliable, active and like working with children.
E. Interpreter / Personal Assistant (Guangzhou)
We are an Australian Fashion Design house with Wholesale & Retail operations. I travel to Guangzhou often and need an assistant to help me develop our business in China. The right person must be able to:
◇Interpretation support, and have good English speaking skills and writing skills
◇ Offer Personal assistance with Suppliers meetings
◇ Travel within China and visit Trade Shows & Suppliers if necessary
◇ Visit Fabric Markets with me to source Fabric
F. HongKonger Cake Shop Manager (or Bakery Manager)
SQ is an ultra-luxurious patisserie in Shanghai, SQ is opening 3 new cake shops in Shanghai, and we now need a HongKonger cake shop manager (or Bakery Manager) Requirements:
◇ Come from Hong Kong, it’s a must, Male preferred
◇ Have western restaurant management experience, or worked as manager of Starbucks or KFC
◇ With good stuff management and training ability
◇ Professional and dedicated
以下是各求职者的信息。请将求职者的信息和上面合适的招聘信息匹配起来。
【小题1】This is Lora, 22 years old, a graduate of International Trade Major. I can speak excellent English, also Cantonese. Have a good communicating skills and negotiating method.
— I'd like to assist you, accompany you visit factories, markets and trade fair so on.
— Sample sending/Order following and negotiating with supplier on your behalf.
— Quality Control, Inspection goods, supervise loading.
【小题2】My name is Natalia, a British female and I am looking for a full-time position of English Teacher in Shanghai. Here is my CV:
— English Teacher, Private Kindergarten, Shanghai, 2012.08 – nowadays
— Teaching English to 2-5 years old students, teaching plans for groups and English Club development, Parents’ Days and meetings organizing, the graduation show event preparing.
— Languages: English – fluent; German – basic; Spanish – basic
【小题3】Hi, this is Ralph, who comes from America. I am studying in university of science and technology Beijing; I am doing masters in communication and information engineering. I’m good at writing, and willing to do any part time job related to writing.
【小题4】 My name is Steve and I am currently looking for employment in Beijing. I have 8 years experience with Dental Service where I covered numerous tasks including the following:
— Oral surgery
— Teeth whitening
— Cosmetic dentistry
I want to work with a company in Beijing to share my knowledge and work with the company to ensure stability and growth continues long term.
【小题5】Hi, I am Paul, and I am writing this letter to offer my application for the position of a bakery manager. I have been a bakery manager for the last five years in a Starbucks in Hong Kong. I have gained a good knowledge of what it takes to facilitate the best baking products and service. Apart from this, I know how to run a successful business and manage the supply, standard of products and also in the hiring or training and customer service. I am ready to take up a new challenge in your esteemed bakery.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It is said that our body movements communicate about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only express 7%. So , while your mouth is closed, just what is your body saying….
Arms 【小题1】 if you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. 【小题2】 if someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show you’re unhappy.
Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are monitor in class, you can take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously .
_【小题3】
Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still.
Posture. A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. 【小题4】 This makes breathing more difficult, which in turn can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.
Mouth. When you are thinking , you often purse your lips (撅着嘴). You might also use this position to hold back all angry comment you don’t wish to show. 【小题5】 .
| A．If you are feeling down, you normally don’t sit straight, with your shoulders inwards |
| B．If you are pleased, your usually open your eyes wide and people can notice this |
| C．Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. |
| D．How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容，从A-F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余项。
A. Be yourself.
B. Be humorous.
C. Have a big heart.
D. Don’t try to be popular.
E. Reduce your sense of your own value.
F. Think of others more than yourself.
Secrets of Being Popular
To be honest, most people liked to be respected and admired by other people. These are some suggestions which can help you win popularity naturally:
【小题1】__________
It is a big mistake try to be liked by all people. When you want to impress other people and please them, it is impossible to avoid insincere praise. This will impress people for a short time, but it can not be continued for a long time. You have to base friendship on being your natural self and avoid always trying to win other people’s respect and admiration.
【小题2】__________
People appreciate those who are considerate of others. If you only talk about yourself and your achievements, people will try to avoid you. People naturally respect those who are willing to spend time listening to others. Only when we put other people’s needs before our own can we become well received by them.
【小题3】__________
There is no need to pretend to be someone you are actually not. If you are satisfied with who you are, you will allow your natural qualities to be noticed by other people, and this is what will naturally attract them. All real happiness and success come from inside. Besides, people will like you only when you accept yourself.
【小题4】__________
Learn to be generous and forgiving when you deal with other people. Forget their small mistakes, but appreciate their good points. If you go out of your way to appreciate the good qualities of others, then people will begin to like your generous spirit and be friendly with you.
【小题5】__________
Some people try to impress people by appearing to be wise and talking all about their own achievements. But when you enlarge your sense of your own value, you only increase your popularity with yourself. If you really do good things, there is no need for you to make your wonderful performance known to the public yourself. Others will do it for you.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time. Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage. But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?
Here are some tips from Dr. Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.
1. Laceration (裂口)
The medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration. 【小题1】 A long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep. However, if you have a short but deep laceration, you will need professional attention.
2. Fingertips cut off
Some injuries, like a fingertip that gets cut off, might even need surgery to repair. 【小题2】 More often, cutting down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful.
3. Bleeding
【小题3】 Small cuts usually produce what is known as venous (静脉的) bleeding. This means the blood flows steadily from the injury. The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound. In most cases holding direct pressure with a clean cloth for four to five minutes would do. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial (动脉的) bleeding. 【小题4】
Finally, always keep this in mind: even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection. Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water. 【小题5】 Then cover it with a clean, dry bandage.
| A．How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is. |
| B．That requires a specialist to either cut down the bone or reattach the fingertip. |
| C．This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible. |
| D．The first signs of this disease include difficulty opening the mouth. |
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