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【题目】A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 1water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to the elder 2had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 3(present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 4(warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 5 a happy heart.

After the student left, the teacher let 6 student taste the water. He spit it out, 7(say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 8?”

The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 9 (sweet).”

We understand this lesson best 10 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.

【答案】

1The

2who

3presented

4warmly

5with

6another

7saying

8it

9sweeter

10when

【解析】这是一篇记叙文。一个年轻人在穿越沙漠时遇到一泉清水,感觉非常甘甜,于是他用容器将水带回给自己的老师品尝。经过四天的旅程,水已经变质,但是老师却说水非常好喝,因为他感受到的是学生的心意。

1此处用the表示特指上面提到的水。

2who引导定语从句,先行词是an elder,指人,从句中缺少主语,用who。

3present在此处为动词,意思是赠送。整篇文章都是讲述过去的事情,所以用过去时。

4此处用warmly这个副词修饰前面的动词smile。

5with表示带着。这个年轻人带着愉快的心情回家了。

6老师让另外一个学生尝了尝水。another另一个。

7与前面用逗号隔开,没有连词,故判断这里用非谓语动词形式。根据say与主语he之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词。

8句意:水很糟糕,为什么您假装喜欢它?用it代指上文提到的水。

9形容词的比较级用于否定句中,表示最高级的意义。句意:没有什么比这更甜了。

10when引导时间状语从句。句意:当我们从孩子们那里收到爱的礼物时,最能够理解这个故事的意义。

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