阅读理解。
The kings of ancient Egypt planned strong tombs to keep their bodies safe after death and to hold their treasure.The Great Pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life.This is why their dead bodies were buried on the west bank of the Nile.
The people of Mexico also built pyramids.They did not build the pyramids for tombs.They used to build a pyramid and then a temple on top of it.The pyramids of Mexico are not as high as the pyramids of Egypt,but they are bigger.Each of the pyramids has a wide stairway(楼梯) that goes from the bottom to the top.
The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2,000 years old.Scientists think it took 10,000 men more than ten years to build it.On the top they built a temple of the sun.The temple is no longer there,but people still call it the Pyramid of the Sun.Near it is another huge pyramid,the Pyramid of the Moon.
1.In ancient Egypt pyramids were built .
A.in honour of the gods
B.for the kings’ tombs
C.for visitors to see
D.as places of interest
2.All the pyramids along the Nile are on its west bank,because in ancient Egypt people thought .
A.they died in the west
B.the sun sets in the west
C.the end of their lives was like the setting of the sun
D.they would go to the west after death
3.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The pyramids of Mexico are as big as those of Egypt.
B.The pyramids of Egypt are not higher than those of Mexico.
C.The pyramids of Mexico are just the same as those of Egypt.
D.The pyramids of Mexico are quite different from those of Egypt.
4.The pyramids in ancient Mexico were built .
A.for the kings B.for the people
C.for wars D.for the gods
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年湖南湘潭市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题
双向翻译
请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。
Man has been interested in robots for quite some time. Scientists are always inventing new and better robots, 61. which will play an important role in our future lives.
First, smarter robots will help us with the housework. They will take over jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, and sweeping the floor, so that 62. 他们会有更多的自由时间玩乐.
Second, robots will help us with our work. 63. They can be asked to do all the heavy and dangerous work, and help out in hospitals, schools and offices.
Third, robots will be our friends. Whenever we feel sad, lonely or upset, 64. 我们可以和机器人聊天. Robots will not only be good listeners, but they will also offer us good advice.
In conclusion, 65. robots will be more and more intelligent and will benefit us in many ways.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷3(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
Jermaine Washington,26,did something that amazes many people.He gave an important organ to a woman who he describes(描述) as “just a friend”.
Jermaine met Michelle Stevens,23,when they began working together in Washington DC.They used to have lunch with one another and chat during breaks.“He was somebody I could talk to.”says Michelle.“One day,I cried on his shoulder.I had been on the kidney(肾) donor(捐赠者) waiting list for 11 months,and I had lost all hope.”
She told Jermaine how sad it was to spend three days a week,three hours a day,on a kidney dialysis(透析) machine.“I saw my friend dying before my eyes,”Jermaine says.“What should I do?Sit back and watch her die?”
Michelle’s mother,who was suffering from an illness,was unable to donate a kidney.Her two elder brothers were reluctant(不愿意的).“I understood,”says Michelle,“They said they loved me very much,but they were just too afraid.”
The operation at Washington Hospital Center had a lot of painful procedures(步骤),but Jermaine never changed his decision and never regretted what he had done for Michelle.
Today,both Michelle and Jermaine are fine.Three times a month,they get together for what they call a “thank-you lunch”.Though their friends hope they will get married,a romantic relationship is not what they want.“We are thankful for the beautiful friendship that we have,”Michelle says.“We don’t want to mess up a good thing.”
1.According to the first paragraph,in many people’s opinion,Jermaine’s deed is very .
A.brave B.surprising
C.acceptable D.stupid
2.Why did Michelle tell Jermaine about her illness?
A.Because Jermaine wanted to know everything about her.
B.Because everybody else around her had already heard her sad story.
C.Because Jermaine was someone with whom she could share her pain.
D.Because she wanted to ask Jermaine to give his kidney to her.
3.We learn that when Michelle’s brothers learnt about her illness, .
A.they offered to help her
B.they pretended not to know anything
C.they were unwilling to give their kidneys to her
D.they lied that they could not donate their kidneys
4.It is implied in the passage that .
A.Michelle’s father died when she was young
B.Michelle is Jermaine’s only friend at work
C.Michelle was always sure that she would find a kidney donor
D.both Michelle and Jermaine just want to stay good friends
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷2(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
School leaders from around the country gathered at the White House on November 19 for“Connected to the Future,” a conference about digital technology in education.Connected is the Obama Government’s five-year plan to support the growth of digital learning in schools.This growth includes equipping America’s schools with high-speed broadband Internet(宽带互联网).
At the conference,President Barack Obama said the U.S.Department of Education is taking steps to help educators and school districts as they change to digital learning.The department created new guidelines to help schools work to improve their technological infrastructure(基础设施).The guidelines are also designed to help schools choose the right digital devices(装备)and set up policies(政策)for their proper use.
“We have to do more to offer our children a world-class education,”Obama told the crowd of school leaders.“We have to improve our education level if we are going to make sure that every child in America can go as far as their dreams and talents will take them.”
According to Cecilia Muoz,director of the Domestic Policy Council,less than 40% of public schools in America have high-speed Internet access in their classrooms.She believes that Connected will make America a leader in using technology to educate students.
Muoz mentioned the Mooresville school district as a success story.Mooresville provides each student in grades 3 through 12 with a device,and uses a mostly digital subject.Muoz said Mooresville now ranks third in test scores and second in graduation rates(比例)in the state.
At the end of the president’s speech,1,200 school leaders attending the event signed the Future Ready District Pledge on their iPads.It promises the education leaders to help develop a culture of learning through technology at their schools,and to support teachers and students in using technology.
“Every child deserves a chance at a world-class education,”Obama added.“That’s what makes our nation great.”
【小题1】Who will take charge of putting the plan into practice?
A.The leaders of all the schools.
B.All the state government officials.
C.The U.S.Department of Education.
D.The U.S.Domestic Policy Council.
【小题2】Which of the following statements is true?
A.All students in Mooresville have digital devices.
B.Mooresville has carried out Connected for years.
C.Teaching quality in Mooresville was the worst in the past.
D.Digital learning helps Mooresville’s test scores and graduation rates go up.
【小题3】The purpose of Connected to the Future is to .
A.make America get ahead in digital learning
B.make all the schools teach with digital technology
C.enable more schools to connect with the Internet
D.equip all schools with the high-speed Internet in 3 years
【小题4】This passage mainly wants to .
A.tell readers how to use digital devices for learning
B.introduce some information about a five-year plan for digital learning in U.S.
C.encourage more and more countries to use digital devices to teach
D.make people know the importance of teaching with digital devices
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷1(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
Hilversum is a medium-sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland,the Netherlands.Unlike most of the Netherlands,Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.Once called the Garden of Amsterdam,it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness.For Dutch people,Hilversum is all about textile(纺织) and media industries,and modern architecture.
In history,Hilversum was largely an agricultural area.Daily life was marked by farming,sheep raising and wool production.A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum.They built themselves large villas(别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town.One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers,currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands.They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.But the textile boom lasted only several decades.The last factory closed in the 1960s.
The change to a media economy started in 1920,when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek(NSF) established a radio factory in Hilversum.Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.Television gave another push to the local economy.Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands,and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.
In the early 1900s,modern architects W.M. Dudok and J.Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum.These modern architectural masterpieces(杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum.Dudok alone shaped most of 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings still bear his unique characteristics.His masterpiece,Hilversum Town Hall was built in 1928-1931.It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”.Actually,one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W.M.Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.
1.Hilversum is different from most of the Netherlands in that .
A.it has a large population
B.it is cut off from big cities
C.it has many beautiful gardens
D.it is in a hilly area with sandy soil
2.What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?
A.Building a railway link to Amsterdam.
B.Helping its textile industry to develop.
C.Constructing large villas for the poor.
D.Assisting its agricultural industry.
3.The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of .
A.a radio factory B.the media capital
C.a radio station D.a TV station
4.What is known about W.M.Dudok’s Hilversum Town Hall?
A.It consists of approximately 75 buildings.
B.It looks like an open air museum in the city.
C.It is a classic example in architecture textbooks.
D.It has shaped most of 20th century Hilversum.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一课时演练英语试卷3(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解
Most of the sandstorms that had swept China last year originated from foreign land,a Chinese official in charge of desertification control said Monday.And the invasions(入侵)could partly explain the frequent sandstorms in the country in recent years despite its achievements in desertification control.
Since the start of last spring,the north and northwestern Chinese regions had been hit by 17 sandstorms,of which,a dozen came from foreign land.
Situated in the central-Asia sandstorm region,one of the world’s four largest sandstorm sources,China also suffers from sandstorms from outside the country while being blamed as a sand source to northeast Asia.The other three major sources are in Africa,North America and Australia.
The land suffering from desertification has been decreasing by 7,585 sq.km annually in China,and the area of sandy land has also been falling by 1,284 sq.km a year.
The shrinkage(收缩)forms a clear contrast to the fact that the land suffering from desertification and sandy feature was added by 10,400 sq.km and 3,436 sq.km late last century,respectively.
Currently,the desertification land in China makes up 2.64 million sq.km,accounting for 27.46 percent of the nation’s land,and its sandy land totals 1.74 million sq.km,accounting for 18.1 percent of the country’s total.
1.What does the underlined word “decreasing” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Going down. B.Going up.
C.Coming from. D.Taking up.
2.Where do most of the sandstorms in China come from?
A.The northern Chinese regions.
B.The northwestern Chinese regions.
C.Foreign countries.
D.The western part of China.
3.Which of the following is believed to be the sand source to northeast Asia?
A.China. B.Africa.
C.Mongolia. D.Australia.
4.From the passage,we can infer that .
A.the land in China suffering from desertification has been increasing greatly
B.China has made achievements in its own desertification control
C.the desertification land makes up nearly half of China’s territory
D.little progress has been made in controlling desertification in China
5.In a magazine,the passage may be found in the column of .
A.entertainment B.health
C.education D.environment
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一课时演练英语试卷2(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读理解。
When the Japanese attacked America’s ships at Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941,they did it secretly.The makers of the movie Pearl Harbor have behaved differently.
The noise about Pearl Harbor,made by Disney,has reached its highest point with its premiere(首次公演) before the movie opens in cinemas across the US at the start of the Memorial Day holiday weekend,a time to recall national heroes who sacrificed their lives on the battlefield.
As Ben Affleck is the main star,the movie seems sure to become a success in the United States at least.
At almost three hours in length,it promises to be a good old Hollywood movie.There is a love story.Affleck and his co-star,Josh Hartnett,both fall in love with the navy nurse,Kate Beckinsale and,of course,there is much human courage and love of country.
It’s certain that Disney will be accused of “changing” history.The showing of actual events in a movie always causes arguments.
Bits of the story are deliberately not mentioned in the movie.It does not address the theory held by some historians that President Franklin Roosevelt knew about Japan’s intention to attack the ships in Pearl Harbor.It is said he did nothing,as he was aware that such a blow would allow him to take America into the Second World War.
Japan remains sensitive about being accused of wartime atrocities(暴行).And Disney is sensitive about its business in Japan,where it has a theme park.
Not all the reviews of the movie have been full of praise.A reviewer for Newsweek,who was given an early preview,acknowledged that the 40-minute sequence(连续镜头) showing the attack itself was powerful.The attack comes quite late in the movie,however,and the reviewer was less impressed with the characters and the love story.
“Almost every line of the dialogue sounds like it comes from an old movie,” the reviewer wrote.
1.From the passage we can infer that the Memorial Day refers to .
A.the day when the United States was founded
B.the day when people honour their ancestors
C.a day when people honour those who died in wars
D.a day when people celebrate the victories of World War Ⅱ
2.From the passage we know that Ben Affleck .
A.may be a very popular movie star
B.regarded Josh Hartnett as an enemy
C.experienced the Pearl Harbor Incident
D.was in love with the actress Kate Beckinsale
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Pearl Harbor?
A.The movie has made the Japanese angry.
B.The movie will cause a lot of arguments.
C.The movie truly describes the Pearl Harbor Incident.
D.The movie shows that President Franklin Roosevelt knew about Japan’s intention.
4.According to the passage,what does the reviewer for Newsweek think of the movie?
A.The scenes of the attack leave no impression.
B.The dialogue in the movie is original and creative.
C.The characters and the love story are less attractive.
D.The attack scenes occupy too much time of the movie.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年浙江温州中学高一下期末考试英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
—Could you tell me the________ of making such tasty cakes?
—Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.
A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年河北冀州市高一下期末(A)英语卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达:暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。
优点 | 缺点 | |
呆在家中 | 花费少,舒适方便 | 不能亲身了解外界 |
外出旅游 | 增长见识,开阔眼界 | 花费多,旅途不便 |
注意:1. 短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域,词数80~120(不含已写好部分)。
2. 短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表达。
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
4. 参考词汇:眼界——horizon(或view)
The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.
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