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    阅读理解。
         Did you know that women's brains are smaller than men's? The average women's brain weighs 10% less
    than men's. Since research has shown that the bigger the brain, the cleverer the animal, men must be more
    intelligent (聪明的) than women. Right? Wrong. Men and women always score similarly on intelligence tests,
    despite the difference in brain size. Why? After years of study, researchers have concluded that it's what's
    inside that matters, not just the size of the brain. The brain consists of "grey matter" and "white matter". While
    men have more of the latter, the amount of"thinking" brain is almost exactly the same in both sexes.
         It has been suggested that smaller brain appears to work faster, perhaps because the two sides of the brain
    are better connected in women. This means that little girls tend to learn to speak earlier, and that women can
    understand sorts of information from different sources at the same time. When it comes to talking to the boss
    on the phone, cooking dinner and keeping an eye on the baby all at the same time, it's women who come out
    on top every time.
         There are other important differences between two sexes. As white matter is the key to spatial (空间的)
    tasks, men know better where things are in relation to other things. "A great footballer always knows where
    he is in relation to the other players, and he knows where to go," says one researcher. That may explain one
    of life's great mysteries: why men refuse to ask for directions … and women often need to!
         The differences begin when fetuses (胎儿) are about nine weeks old, which can be seen in the action of
    children as young as one. A boy would try to climb a barrier (障碍物) before him or push it down while a
    girl would attract help from others. These brain differences also explain the fact that more men take up jobs
    that require good spatial skills, while more women speech skills. It may all go back to our ancestors (祖先),
    among whom women needed speech skills to take care of their babies and men needed spatial skills to hunt,
    according to one research. If all this disappoints you, it shouldn't. "The brain changes throughout our lives
    according to what we do with it." says a biologist.
    1. Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?
    A. Women's brain is 10% less than men's.
    B. Grey matter plays the same role as white matter.
    C. Grey matter controls thinking in the brain.
    D. Both sexes have the same amount of white matter. 
    2. What can we infer from the second and third paragraphs?
    A. Women prefer doing many things at a time.
    B. Men do better dealing with one job at a time.
    C. Women do not need to tell directions.
    D. Men have weaker spatial abilities.
    3. Which of the following do you agree with according to the fourth paragraph?
    A. Young boys may be stronger than young girls.
    B. More women take up jobs requiring speech skills.
    C. Women may have stronger feelings than men.
    D. Our ancestors needed more spatial skills.
    4. What is the writer's attitude in writing this passage?
    A. Defensive.
    B. Persuasive.
    C. Supportive.
    D. Objective.
    1-4: CBBD
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    科目：高中英语 来源：2009年高考英语(浙江卷) 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　In ancient Egypt,the pharaoh(法老)trented the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace ,if he broubht good news ,However ,if the exharsted runner had the misrlrtune to buing the pharaoh unhappy news ,his head was cut off

    　　Shades of that lpirit priad ovie today’s cknversntions,Once a friend and Ipack up some peanut butter ane sandwiches for an outing As we walked light-heartedly out the door ,pienie basket in hand ,a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and saie ,Oh boy ,bad dny for a picnic the weatherman says it’s going tl raim I wanted to strike him on the race with the peanut butter and sandwiches not for his stupid weather report for his wsile

    　　Several months ago Iwas racing to fcatcb angty A’s I breathlessly put my handfrul of cash acrlss the Greyhound ckunths the sales ager said with a brond smile．Oh that bus lsft rive minrtes ago Dreams of head cutting

    　　It’s not the news thst makes ,someone angry It’s the unsympathetic attitrde with which it’s delivered Everyone must give bad mews from time to time ,and winning professilnalas di it ‘swith the prope attitude A doctor advising a paticnt she needs an operation dose it in a caring way Aboss infonning an employee he didn’t get job takes on a sympathetic tone Big winners know ,when delivering ang ban news they should share th feeling of the receiver．

    　　Unfortumately, many peple are not aware of this?you re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready ye?When you had your heart set on the toast beef ,has your waiter mimily told you that he just seuved the last piece?It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist fight on their unsympathetic faces．

    　　Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning．Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically infored me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, “Oh ,that ‘s all right．I’ll catch the next one．” Big winners, when they bear bear new ,deliver bombs with the emxtion the bombarded(被轰炸的)person is sure to have．

    (1)

    In Paragrph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    make a comparison

    B．

    warm-hearted

    C．

    not considerate

    D．

    not helpful

    (2)

    From“Dreams of head-cutting!”(Paragraph 3),we learn that the writer ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    was mad at the sales agent．

    B．

    was reminded of the cruel pharaoh

    C．

    wished that the sales agent would have had dreams．

    D．

    dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night．

    (3)

    What is the main idea of the text?

    [　　]

    A．

    Delivering bad news properly is important in communication．

    B．

    Helping others sincerely is the key to business success．

    C．

    Receiving bad news requires great courage．

    D．

    Learning ancient traditions can be useful．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：湖北省孝感高级中学2011-2012学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Today we will talk about expressions with “apple”．“Apple pie order” means very well organized．Nobody is sure when and where this expression began．It is said that the women of New England loved to have everything in its place, especially when they were making apple pie．

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    　　Calling a tomato “a love apple” was a mistake．In the sixteenth century, Spain imported the tomato from South America to Morocco, and then Italian businessmen took it to Italy．The Italian name for the tomato was pomo di Moro－apple of the Moors(荒野)．When French growers imported it from Italy, they thought di Moro meant d’amour, the French word for love．And so pomo di Moro became the apple of love．

    　　People believe many things about the apple．One belief is that it has great powers of keeping people healthy．“An apple a day keeps the doctor away．” Another belief is based on fact．“One rotten apple spoils the barrel．” The expression has come to mean that one bad person in a group can cause everyone to act badly．

    (1)

    Which of the following expressions means badly organized?

    [　　]

    A．

    Apple pie order．

    B．

    Apple of discord．

    C．

    An apple a day keeps the doctor away．

    D．

    One rotten apple spoils the barrel．

    (2)

    Which of the following statements is WRONG?

    [　　]

    A．

    Discord is the name of a god．

    B．

    Di Moro means love in Italian．

    C．

    “Apple pie order” means very well organized．

    D．

    Many people believe apples can keep them healthy．

    (3)

    We can most probably hear this passage in a radio program about _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    famous people in America

    B．

    traveling in America

    C．

    eating in America

    D．

    words and their stories

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

    选择题（共17小题：每小题2分，满分34分）

    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

     Three armed robbers stole two Pablo Picasso prints from an art museum in downtown Sao Paulo on Thursday, which was the city's second high-profile art theft in less than a year. The bandits also took two oil paintings by well-known Brazilian artists Emiliano Di Cavalcanti and Lasar Segall, said Carla Regina, a spokeswoman for the Pinacoteca do Estado museum.

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    56. What did the armed men steal on Thursday?

    A. Two prints by Pablo Picasso

    B. Two oil painting by Brazilian artists

    C. Two prints by Pablo Picasso and two oil paintings by two Brazilian artists.  

    D. Two prints by two Brazilian artists and two oil paintings by Picasso Pablo.  

    57. Why didn't the thieves take other more valuable works?  

    A. Because they didn't know that the other pieces were worth more.  

    B. Probably because they had received an order for the prints that they took.  

    C. Because they didn't have enough time.

    D. Because they were in such a hurry that they couldn’t get them all.  

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    B. There are steel doors and no detectors in Sao Paulo Museum of Art.  

    C. Three robbers defeated three armed museum guards and took away the works on Thursday.

    D. Three suspects in the first high-profile art theft in less than a year were arrested.  

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    科目：高中英语 来源：江西省高考真题 题型：阅读理解

    阅读理解。
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    阅读理解。
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    [     ]
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    [     ]
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