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    【题目】单词拼写与完成句子

    【1】He gave us a brief ____________(描述) of the accident.

    【2】English ___________(反映；映射) the creativity of the human race.

    【3】After-school activities play a part when students ___________(申请) to college.

    【4】The media is __________(负有责任的) for the truth of the news.

    【5】I forgot to __________(提醒) him of the time for the interview.

    【6】I’m going to watch a film with Sarah tomorrow evening. I’m _______ _______ ____ (期盼) it.

    【7】Parents and coaches _______ _________ (尤其；特别) should act as better examples for children.

    【8】With _______ ______ ______ _________ (情绪紧张), I breathed deeply.

    【9】She doesn’t _________ ________(勉强接受；将就) anything but the best.

    【10】Tom was ________ _______ _______ (领先) during the race.

    【答案】

    【1】description

    【2】reflects

    【3】apply

    【4】responsible

    【5】remind

    【6】 looking forward to

    【7】 in particular

    【8】 butterflies in my stomach

    【9】 settle for

    【10】 in the lead

    【解析】

    【1】考查名词。句意：他对这场事故做了一个简要的描述。根据汉语提示“描述”，同时做a brief…of的中心词，可知用名词description，表示“对……一个简要的描述”。故填description。

    【2】考查动词。句意：英语反映了人类的创造力。根据句意判断本句时态是一般现在时，且本句的主语是English，因此要用第三人称单数形式，动词reflect“反映”符合题意。故填reflects。

    【3】考查动词。句意：学生申请大学时，课外活动起着一定的作用。固定短语apply to college“申请大学”，动词apply“申请”符合题意。故填apply。

    【4】考查形容词。句意：媒体对新闻的真实性负责。根据is可知此处要用形容词，作表语，形容词responsible“负有责任的”符合题意。故填responsible。

    【5】考查动词。句意：我忘了提醒他面试的时间。根据him of the time可知，此处要用动词，短语remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某物，而forget to do sth.忘了做某事，因此动词remind“提醒”符合题意。故填remind。

    【6】考查动词短语。句意：明天晚上我要和莎拉一起看电影。我正期待着。根据am可知，本句时态是现在进行时，固定短语look forward to“盼望着”符合题意。故填①looking；②forward；③to。

    【7】考查介词短语。句意：尤其是家长和教练应该为孩子们树立更好的榜样。固定短语in particular“尤其；特别”符合题意。故填①in；②particular。

    【8】考查with的复合结构。句意：因为情绪紧张，我深深地吸了一口气。根据with+名词+介词短语构成复合结构，with butterflies in my stomach意为“情绪紧张”，符合题意。故填①butterflies；②in；③my；④stomach。

    【9】考查动词短语。句意：她什么都不接受，除了最好的。根据doesn’t可知此处要用动词原形，固定短语settle for“将就，勉强接受”符合题意。故填①settle；②for。

    【10】考查介词短语。句意：汤姆在赛跑中领先。根据was可知此处要用介词短语表示状态，in the lead“领先，占主导地位”符合题意。故填①in；②the；③lead。

    第1小题考查了名词的用法。英语名词在句中的句法功能如下：

    1．作主语

    This book is very useful. 这本书很有用。

    2．作表语

    My brother is a worker. 我弟弟是个工人。

    She is a writer. 她是个作家。

    3．作宾语或宾补

    He finished his task on time. 他按时完成了他的任务。

    4．作定语

    He got three gold medals at 23rd Olympic Games. 他在第二十三届奥运会上取得了三块金牌。

    a golden medal 金色的奖牌（颜色，非材料）

    6．作同位语

    Mr.Smith, our leader, is speaking now．史密斯先生，我们的领导，正在讲话。

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