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    阅读理解

    For years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead．“We can do without railways”people say, as if motorcars and planes made the railways unnecessary．We all keep hearing that trains are slow, that they lose money, that they're dying．But this is far from the truth．In these days of expensive oil, the railways have become highly competitive with motorcars and planes．If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they're cheaper than planes．And they have much in common with planes．A plane goes in a strange line and so does a railway．What is more, it takes you from the heart of a city into the heart of another．It doesn't 1eave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center．It doesn't hold you up as a car does, in endless traffic jams．And a single train can carry goods which no plane or motorcar could ever do．Far from being dead, the railways are very much alive．Modern railway lines give you a smooth, untroubled journey．Where else can you eat well, sleep in comfort, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at speed at the same time?And we are only at the beginning．For we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, traveling at 150 miles an hour and more．Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on motorways we can't use because we have not enough money to buy the oil and planes we can't fly in for the same reason．

    (1)

    Some people think the railways are dead for many reasons except that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    planes and motorcars will take the place of trains

    B．

    oil is expensive today

    C．

    trains are slow

    D．

    railways lose money

    (2)

    The writer's idea seems to be that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    we can do without railways

    B．

    trains have much in common with motorcars and planes

    C．

    motorcars and planes are not as good as trains

    D．

    trains are as good as motorcars and planes

    (3)

    According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?

    [　　]

    A．

    It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane．

    B．

    The railway station is usually at the center of a city．

    C．

    When you get off the plane you will find yourself right in the city center．

    D．

    No motorcar or plane can carry as many goods as a train does．

    (4)

    From the underlined sentence at the end of the passage, we can infer that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    1ess and less people will take planes and motorways in the future

    B．

    the people have known that the train is better than planes and motorways

    C．

    trains will be more popular in the future

    D．

    nobody likes spending much money on motorways

    答案：1．B;2．C;3．C;4．C;
    解析：

    (1)

    细节推理题。从文中可知，说汽油贵指的是飞机和机动车。

    (2)

    作者在文中列举了火车相对于飞机及机动车的种种优势，所以推断了答案。

    (3)

    尤文中的此句话“It doesn't leave you as a plane does, miles and miles from the city center．”

    (4)

    这句话的意思是“很快我们就会有疑问，为什么我们会在我们因为买不起汽油而不使用的机动车上花费这么多，再说由于同样的原因我们也坐不起飞机”。从中可看出火车会更受欢迎。


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    阅读理解

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    阅读理解

    Old-Fashioned Play－For Pay

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    [　　]

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