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【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

School uniforms should be required for all students for some important reasons. Firstly, wearing uniforms makes everyone feel equal. It makes students 1 come from poor families feel the same. In addition, getting ready for school every morning can be much faster and easier. Many kids waste time choosing what 2 (wear) to school. Most importantly, some 3 (study) show that school uniforms make students perform better in school. Some people might say that uniforms take away personal freedom, but students still have many other ways to express 4 (they).

【答案】

1who/that

2to wear

3studies

4themselves

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文,介绍了学生穿校服的好处。

1考查定语从句。句意:这让来自贫困家庭的学生感觉和别人是一样的。此处为定语从句,关系词指代先行词students,并在从句中作主语,故填who/that

2考查不定式。句意:许多孩子在选择穿什么去上学上浪费很多时间。分析句子结构并结合句意可知此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作choosing的宾语,故填to wear

3考查名词的数。句意:最重要的是,一些研究表明校服能让学生在学校表现更好。study作“研究”讲时是可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,故填studies

4考查反身代词。句意:有些人可能会说校服剥夺了个人自由,但是学生们仍然有很多其他的方式来表达他们自己。根据句意可知此处表示“他们自己”,故填themselves

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