Comparison of the past and the present | ||
In the past | At present | |
A technique mainly used for offering (66) information | A trick used as a means of unfair (67) competition | |
Unhealthy trend of the (68) misuse of advertisement | ||
(69) Cases/Examples given | Products | Wrong (70) practice(s) |
V.V.D.Gold | l No product of the kind could (71) match it. | |
Captain Cook | l Captain Cook stressed on their"free flow"when their product was put into a container. | |
Tata Salt | l Tata salt warned consumers to be (72) cautious/careful. | |
Pepsi | l Too much advertisement on TV seemed to say that Pepsi was the cricketers'(73) favorite. | |
Complan | l Complan claimed that their product was much (74) richer in ingredients. | |
Solutions | Only (75) qualityof products is allowed to be mentioned in the advertisement.Stricter laws should be made to protect every producers'and consumers'benefits. |
分析 文章举例说明如今的商业广告已不再像过去那样仅仅提供商品的信息了,而是成为商家攻击竞争对手及其产品的一种媒介.
解答 66.information;推理判断题.根据文章第一段,用对比的方式描述过去和现在商家在运用广告中的不同之处.根据第一段中的"It was seen more as a medium to inform the buyers rather than persuade them to buy.";故填information.
67.competition.推理判断题.根据第一段中的"The present day marketers see advertisement as a medium to damage the image of their competitors and their products.";故填competition.
68.misuse.推理判断题.根据第一段中的"This indeed,is an undesirable and an immoral practice."作答.
69.Cases/Examples第二段统领三、四、五、六段的几个例子.根据第二段中的"A few such cases are given below."可知是举例;故填Cases/Examples.
70.practice(s)第二段中的"A few such cases are given below."统领下文,接下来举例说明了几家商家的错误的做法.
71.match根据第三段中的"only their products was superior"作答.
72.cautious/careful根据第四段中的"The producer of Tata Salt retaliated (报复) by saying that the claim of Captain Cook was a trick and those who were quality conscious should deal with it with caution."作答.
73.favorite根据第五段中的"Their advertisement gave the idea that the cricketers preferred only Pepsi"作答.
74.richer根据第六段中的"The claim of Complan was that their brand (which according to them was Brand C) has a higher percentage of ingredients (材料) compared to Brand H (reference was nothing but to Horlicks)."作答.
75.quality最后三段谈到了解决办法.根据倒数第二段中的"Any marketer should only speak about his products"作答.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.
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Passage outline | Supporting details |
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