Have you ever heard the story of the four-minute mile? For years people believed that it is impossible for a human being to 【1】 a mile in less than four minutes until Roger Banister proved it 【2】 in 1954．Within one year, 37 runners 【3】 the belief barrier．And the year after that, 300 other runners did the same thing．
What happens if you put an animal in a 【4】? Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through．What happens when someone, who does not know how to swim, falls in deep waters? You 【5】．If an animal who has not learned swimming could 【6】 by swimming, why not you? Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not．
These 【7】 show the power of beliefs．There is no other more 【8】 force in directing human behavior than belief．Our beliefs have the power to 【9】 and to destroy．
In a way it is our beliefs that determine how much we’ll be able to 【10】 our potential．So pay attention to some of your 【11】．Do you believe you are weak in mathematics? Do you believe that other people dislike you？Do you believe life is full of 【12】？
Belief is not 【13】, however．It’s nothing but the generalization of a past incident．As a kid, if a dog bit you, you believed all dogs to be 【14】．To change certain behavior, identify the beliefs associated with it．Change those beliefs and a new pattern is 【15】 created．
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【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】B
【小题8】D
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】B
【小题12】C
【小题13】D
【小题14】D
【小题15】D
解析试题分析：本文的主要内容是，信念有着强大的力量，它可以创造也可以毁坏。
【小题1】 根据Within one year, 37 runners broke the belief barrier．故选A。
【小题2】根据Within one year, 37 runners broke the belief barrier．And the year after that, 300 other runners did the same thing．故选B。
【小题3】这里想表达37名运动员打破了信念的障碍，broke打破 built 建造 faced 面对 lowered减少，故选A。
【小题4】 根据Any animal, big or small, will swim its way through．可知这里想说如果把一只动物放在池塘里，pond池塘，故选D。
【小题5】 根据Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not，故选A
【小题6】根据Because you believe you will drown while the animal does not．可知这里想说如果一个没有学过游泳的动物可以通过游泳逃脱，escape 逃脱，故选B。
【小题7】 这里想说这些事例展示了信念的力量，samples 样品 cases 事例 situations情况periods时期，故选B。
【小题8】根据These cases show the power of beliefs，故选D。
【小题9】根据to destroy，故选C。
【小题10】这里想说意识到我们自己的潜能，realize意识到，故选B。
【小题11】根据In a way it is our beliefs that determine how much we’ll be able to realize our potential，故选B。
【小题12】 这里想表达你认为生活充满问题，problems 问题，故选C。
【小题13】根据however．It’s nothing but the generalization of a past incident．可知这里想说信念并不神秘，mysterious神秘的，故选D。
【小题14】 根据As a kid, if a dog bit you,可知这里想说你相信所有的狗都是危险的，dangerous危险的，故选D。
【小题15】这里想表达自动地形成，occasionally偶尔 immediately 立即 accidentally 偶然地 automatically自动地，故选D。
考点：教育类短文完形填空
点评：答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。
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名题训练系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：2014届湖北武汉部分重点（四校）高一上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
I have been using the Internet since I was five years old, when my dad first sat me down in front of a computer and connected me the World Wide Web.
I’ve always felt like a master of the Internet world. AOL Instant Messaging, MSN, Gmail, Facebook, Myspace -- I’ve got it all under control. I thought there was nothing more to it besides checking my e-mail and wasting my time, until I was introduced to electronic commerce(e-commerce): business on the Internet.
Some online businesses are run from one-room home offices. Others have hundreds of employees (雇员) across the world. Have you ever heard of Amazon.com, Yahoo.com?
My friends often said they got cheap textbooks off Amazon.com, or had a good deal (交易) on Steve Madden shoes that were on sale at SteveMaden.com. Unfortunately for me, I continued my “e-commerceless” Web-surfing, not knowing about all the deals I was missing out on.
That is, of course, until my sister finally sold the idea to me.
“Why are all these packages arriving in the mail for you, Katy?” I asked her one day. Strange envelopes (信封) had been put on our doorstep for weeks now, each one always addressed to my sister; and we all know little sisters should never be getting more mail than their elders!
“Oh, it’s the things I ordered online!” she answered. I watched speechlessly as she opened them. There was no way our parents were letting her spend that much money- online or off!
“How much did all of this coat?”
“Oh, only about $15 in all!” She said excitedly. “Everything on eBay is on sale! It’s a way better than going to the mall.”
I felt as if there had been a store right in my backyard that I had never walked into! That week, I ordered a used Spanish textbook for my summer course online for 10 percent of the publishing price. A few days later, I bought an iPod protector and a book or two via the wonderful eBay.com.
1.From the first two paragraph we can conclude that the author
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A．had no experience using computers |
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B．had no idea of what e-commerce is |
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C．only used the Internet to check e-mail |
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D．thought surfing the Internet was a waste of time |
2.The writer didn’t find out about e-commerce until
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A．he stopped web-surfing |
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B．he visited a store in his backyard |
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C．his sister explained the packages she got by mail |
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D．his friends told him about the online deals they made |
3.We can infer from the last paragraph that the author .
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A．never enjoyed shopping that much |
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B．loves the big store in her backyard |
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C．feels she is a true master of the Internet |
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D．has begun to enjoy online shopping |
4.What’s the purpose of the article?
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A．To tell the readers how he begins online shopping. |
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B．To do business on the Internet. |
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C．To make an online shopping ad. |
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D．To advise people not to do online shopping |
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五：补全对话（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）。
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Good morning. Marketing Department.
B: Well, I’m phoning about a job you advertised in the local newspaper.
A: I’m the marketing manager. 61
B: Yes, it’s Johnson.
A: Good. 62 And you are still in college?
B: Twenty-four years old. 63
A: And what’s your major at college?
B: 64 Besides, I studied English, law, accounting, computer and ten more courses.
A: 65
B: Yes, I worked in the marketing department during the summer holidays.
A: Um, I see. Could you come for an interview at 2: 15 p.m. on Wednesday, young man?
B: Yes, madam.
A: Good. See you then.
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A．I graduated one year ago. |
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B．Could I have your name, please? |
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C．How old are you? |
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D．Who is it speaking? |
E.Are you good at English?
F.Have you any experience as salesman?
G.Business administration(管理).
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科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省淮安市2010届高三下学期5月调研测试英语试卷 题型：阅读理解
第三部分：阅读理解供15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I searched in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had escaped their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked through the bars at my jailer. He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him, “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, shrugged and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes inadvertently(不经意地) locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was nervousness, perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human souls. I know he didn’t want to, but my smile leaped through the bars and generated a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.
I kept smiling at him, now aware of him as a person and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new dimension too. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and hopes for them. My eyes filled with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. Suddenly, without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quietly and by back routes, out of the toxin. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he turned back toward the town.
“My life was saved by a smile.” Yes, the smile -- the unaffected, unplanned, natural connection between people. I really believe that if that part of you and that part of me could recognize each other, we wouldn’t be enemies. We couldn’t have hate or envy or fear!
1. Why did the author smiled to the jailer first?
A. Because he wanted to make friends with the jailer.
B. Because he wanted to give a good impression on the jailer.
C. Because he wanted to share the cigarette with the jailer.
D. The reason was unknown to him and us.
2. Which of the following is the fight order according to the story?
a. I was set free at the edge of town.
b. I wanted to borrow a light from the jailer.
c. I was arrested and quite frightened.
d. I took out the pictures of my family.
e. The jailer took out the pictures of his family.
A. c, b, e, d, a B. b, c, d, a, e C. c, b, d, e, a D. c, d, e, b, a
3. It can be inferred from the passage that ____________.
A. Before the author was released, he had stayed there for a long time.
B. Both of the author and the jailer loved their families very much.
C. The author had no chance to see his family again.
D. The jailer was punished by his leader at last.
4. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The use of smile B. Life in the jail.
C. The smile D. Love is everywhere.
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根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
A: Some of our classmates are going to Japan for the summer vacation． Will you join them?
B : 1. But I have to go back home to stay with my mother because she is badly ill in bed．
A : Oh, that’s too bad!
B : 2.
A : Yes, my aunt in Hawaii has invited me to spend my vacation with her．
B : Great ! Hawaii is a wonderful place, isn’t it?
A : Certainly, I suppose she’ll show me around some interesting places there． 3.
B : As I know． Hawaii was discovered by Captain Cook in the 1770s and he got killed there the next year he discovered it．
A : That’s right． 4.
B : Sure, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself． But don’t forget to write to me, will you?
A : 5.
A : Of course, I will．
B : But now it’s become a world – famous scenic spot．
C : I would go to, should I have the chance．
D : Have you got a way to spend yours?
E : No, never．
F : And I’m going to read some books about its history as well．
G : And I’ll go there as soon as the vacation starts．
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科目：高中英语 来源：2009-2010学年河南省高二下学期第一次调考（英语） 题型：其他题
任务型阅读（从六个待选项中为每短话选择一个合适的标题，不必全部使用。）
Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.
51.________ Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.
52._________ The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. The result is a fun-filled musical.
53._________ There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audiences don’t mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.
54.__________ But, behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.
55.___________ So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colourful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.
|
A．Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. |
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B．Bollywood is lees famous than Hollywood, and yet it produce the most films in the world. |
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C．Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. |
|
D．Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. |
E. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.
F. Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.
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