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6.America's greatest technological achievement,the Hoover Dam,now has a companion piece,a bridge held up by the longest arch in the Western Hemisphere(半球).The Mike O'Callaghan-Pat Tillman Memorial Bridge,which opened this month and connects the U.S.states of Arizona and Nevada,crosses the vast chasm(峡谷)890 feet above the Colorado River that is controlled by the dam.
The striking 1,900-foot-long structure will improve traffic in the region and help protect the dam from being destroyed.It is the seventh highest bridge in the world,behind four in China,one in Papua New Guinea and one in the US state of Colorado.
"The Hoover Dam is the greatest civil engineering achievement in America's history,"said the bridge project manager Dave Zanatell."Our goal was not to outdo or outshine it.Our goal was to,in a respectful way,do something that would be great for our generation and that would stand besides Hoover Dam in a respectful and quality way that would become a part of Hoover's legacy(遗产)."
Just as the Hoover Dam was built in the heart of the Great Depression(大萧条)and was seen as an example of the nation's can-do spirit,some hope this project can also provide some uplift.
The bridge is surprising:at 1,050 feet,its support arch holds up a roadway that lies on 300-foot-long concrete pillars(柱子),some of the tallest in the world.It contains 16 million pounds of steel.
  The idea of the bridge came into being in the 1960s because the top of the Hoover Dam has been a narrow two-lane road that is the fastest route from Arizona to Las Vegas and then the Pacific Northwest and Canada.
   Access to the dam from each direction is a dangerously winding route,but massive trucks and passenger vehicles shared it for decades.During the day,when thousands of tourists travel to the dam from Las Vegas three times as many accidents as on a normal road will happen.
   The bridge has a sidewalk on the side facing the dam.The wall on both sides is 54 inches high,so walkers can take photos there.
64.Which of the following is true of the Hoover Dam?B
A.It was completed recently.
B.It was built during the hard times.
C.It has the longest arch.
D.It's the seventh highest dam in the world.
65.What is one of the purposes of building the bridge?A
A.To protect the dam
B.To save the cultures.
C.To outdo the dam
D.To develop the tourism.
66.The underlined word"uplift"in Paragraph 4 meansC.
A.lift of the heavy object             
B.support in money
C.spiritual encouragement              
D.instruction in technology
67.Which of the followings shows the right position of the bridge and dam?A

68.The text is mainly aboutD.
A.the Hoover Dam                       
B.American western development
C.a tour along the Colorado River          
D.a recently built bridge.

分析 为了改善交通问题和保护大坝而修建的一座大桥和这座大桥的具体情况.

解答 64.B 细节理解题.根据文中句子Just as the Hoover Dam was built in the heart of the Great Depression可见胡佛大坝建在大萧条时期,所以答案选B.
65.A 细节理解题.The striking 1,900-foot-long structure will improve traffic in the region and help protect the dam from being destroyed引人注目的1900英尺长的结构将改善该地区的交通,并有助于保护大坝不被破坏,可见修建这个大桥不仅是改善交通的问题而且也是为了保护大坝不受破坏,所以答案选A.
66.C 推理判断题.根据前文中写的这个大坝是在大萧条时期建成的是民族精神的榜样,后文some hope this project can also provide some uplift.这个项目也提供了一些其他方面的希望,可以猜测uplift是一种精神上的鼓励,所以答案选C.
67.A 细节理解题,crosses the vast chasm(峡谷)890 feet above the Colorado River that is controlled by the dam.穿过巨大的鸿沟(峡谷)在,是由大坝控制890英尺的科罗拉多河.根据文中句子The bridge has a sidewalk on the side facing the dam这座桥的侧面有一条面向大坝的人行道,可见这座桥和这座大坝之间是平行的,所以A选项正确.
68.D 主旨大意题,本文主要写的是一座大桥的建成、开通、以及这座大桥细节描述,所以答案选D.

点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点

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