【题目】假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
I recently had a bad cold. My Chinese friends suggested that I drank some hot water, what made me think of some common home remedies back in the US.
When I was about 10, I got a flu, and my mom didn’t take me to the doctor. First, she had me to take several hot shower. Then, she told me to put as many clothes as I could. After that, I slept under a thickly blanket. I was sweating so much as I felt like I’d just taken a bath. Within a day, my flu was gone. This kind of “sweating” is the common home remedy in the West. Other remedies include drinking ginger soda when you have a stomachache and eat chicken noodle soup when you have a cold.
【答案】1. drank→drink
2. what→which
3. and→but
4. 删掉me后面的to
5. shower→showers
6.put后加on
7.thickly→thick
8. as→that
9. common前的the→a
10. eat→eating
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者最近感冒了,他的中国朋友的建议让他想起了在美国的家庭疗法,作者小时候得了流感,他的母亲就是用这个办法治好了他。
1.考查虚拟语气。suggest后接宾语从句,表示建议,从句谓语用(should)+动词原形,should可省略。故drank改为drink。
2.考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,且从句中缺少主语,故应用which引导。what不能引导非限制性定语从句。故what改为which。
3.考查连词。句意:在我10岁的时候,我得了流感,但是我妈妈没有带我去看医生。结合上下文语境可知为转折关系,应用but。故and改为but。
4.考查固定短语。句意:首先,她让我洗了几个热水澡。结合句意表示“让某人做某事”短语为have sb. do sth.。故删掉me后面的to。
5.考查名词的数。shower为可数名词,由several修饰应用复数形式。故shower改为showers。
6.考查介词。句意:然后,她告诉我尽量多穿衣服。结合句意表示“穿上”短语为put on。故put后加on。
7.考查形容词。blanket为名词,需要形容词thick修饰作定语。故thickly改为thick。
8.考查连接词。句意:我汗流浃背,以至于感觉就像刚洗过澡一样。此处为结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”应用so…that…。故as改为that。
9.考查冠词。句意:这种“出汗”是一种西方常见的家庭治疗方法。remedy为可数名词,此处表示泛指应用不定冠词,且common为辅音音素开头的单词应用a。故common前的the改为a。
10.考查非谓语动词。并列连词and前后的动词形式应保持一致,同时做动词include的宾语,前面是drinking,故eat也应用动词-ing形式。故eat改为eating。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式。
China will become stronger from the coronavirus (冠状病毒) challenge, experts said at a conference on Tuesday, while【1】 (praise) China's efforts to stop the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic (传染病).
Speaking at the conference【2】 (title) "Battling Coronavirus," Sumit Mullick, chief information commissioner of India's southwestern state of Maharashtra, said that China has created a new criterion in addressing a heath issue by quarantining (隔离) Wuhan, the city of the virus outbreak.
“The coronavirus does not understand or respect borders. It does not need a visa or passport." Mullick said. "Challenges are【3】 (true) in global in nature.”
However, Chinese labs have quickly decoded the coronavirus and shared it with the world, 【4】 are now working on a new vaccine, he said.
R. N. Bhaskar, a senior journalist and consulting editor with Indian English newspaper Free Press Journal, said China is doing all it can【5】 (contain) the spread of the virus and create a vaccine.
“As【6】 very big player in the global economy, there will be negative impact【7】 the Chinese economy for a temporary period. However, thanks to the swift responses to the virus outbreak, the Chinese economy will overcome this crisis and become stronger," he added.
Health officials at the conference also listed the steps【8】(take) to fight the virus and shared their experiences in fighting misinformation and raising 【9】 (aware) among the public at large .
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【题目】 Dangwal was a teacher in Bankholi village from December 2016 till August 21th this year. The school is attended by about 200 children of seven villages. “I had spent nearly three years teaching children in this school and spending time with the villagers. They always considered me as a member of their own family. That is why when I told them that I have been sent to another school, they could not believe it,” said Dangwal.
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A.Villagers should gather near the school.B.Only a few people should be involved.
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【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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2. 大赛的时间和规则;
3. 你邀请的理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear George,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
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【1】Why does Cathy want to quit her job?
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B.She’ll run her own business.
C.She’s fed up with it.
【2】What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision?
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【3】What might Cathy do for the present company?
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【题目】 Most people get rid of their leftover foods,but in Nigerian-born visual artist Haneefah Adam’s kitchen,they’re put to good use.
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Winning the competition kick-started Adam’s ________ and her full-time job is now________art for food brands such as Maggi and Dangote Salt. “I want to ________ in more exhibitions. I currently live in Kwara,northern Nigeria;it is diffcult to ________in the country’s art scene from here,”she says.
【1】A.distributingB.mixingC.presentingD.selling
【2】A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.usually
【3】A.dilemmaB.reputationC.standardD.talent
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【6】A.artificialB.modestC.randomD.visual
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【10】A.AfterB.SinceC.WhileD.Before
【11】A.activelyB.frequentlyC.mildlyD.roughly
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【题目】假设你是李津,你的英国朋友Tom对你们学校最近开展的“书香校园”活动很感兴趣,写信向你咨询相关情况。请你用英语给他写一封回信,介绍此次活动的开展情况,内容包括:
(1)开展此次活动的目的;
(2)此次活动的具体内容(例如:二手书市,读书分享会,……);
(3)此次活动反响如何;
(4)你对此次活动的看法。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:Scholarly Campus 书香校园;second-hand book fair二手书市
Dear Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jin
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