【题目】根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】Many a performer _______________ （disturb）to hear the result of the competition yesterday.
【2】Not only all the students but also the teacher _________________(observe) the star move up to now.
【3】______________ (rid) each person in the world of hunger is the dream of all the nations.
【4】It is no good _________________( focus) your attention on such a meaningless thing for 3 hours.
【5】Tom’s ________________(star) in the movie astonished many people around him greatly.
【6】The stranger entered the office without ___________________(invite) to it.
【7】I failed in the last exam. I really regret not __________________ (study) hard.
【8】When he came into the sitting room, he found his father ________________ (entertain) his guests to some fruit.
【9】 __________________(struggle) for two decades, Mr Smith is a successful businessman.
【答案】
【1】was disturbed
【2】has observed
【3】To rid
【4】focusing
【5】starring
【6】being invited
【7】studying / having studied
【8】entertaining / was entertaining
【9】Having struggled
【解析】
试题分析：根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】was disturbed 句意：昨天很多表演者听到结果感到恼怒。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态；many a+单数名词，做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故填was disturbed。
【2】has observed 根据up to now可知句子用现在完成时态；Not only --- but also连接两个主语，后面的谓语动词遵循临近原则，故填has observed。
【3】To rid 动词不定式做主语，故填To rid。句意：使世界上每个人都摆脱饥饿是所有民族的梦想。
【4】focusing 固定句式：It is no good doing sth.做某事不好。故填focusing。
【5】starring 句意：汤姆主演的影片使他周围的人惊讶。用动名词的复合结构做主语，故填starring。
【6】being invited 介词without后面用动名词，此处表示被动，所以用动名词一般式的被动式，故填being invited。
【7】studying / having studied regret后面跟动名词，表示曾经做过某事，故填studying / having studied。
【8】entertaining / was entertaining 可以看做是现在分词做宾语补足语；也可看做是宾语从句的谓语动词，用过去进行时态。故填entertaining / was entertaining。
【9】Having struggled 句意：努力二十年之后，史密斯现在是一个成功的商人。现在分词的完成式做时间状语，故填Having struggled。
【知识归纳】
1.It’s no good/need/use/pleasure doing sth.做某事不好（没必要、没用、不快乐）。
2.介词后面用动名词做宾语He left home without telling his parents.他没告诉他的父母就离开了家。
温馨提示：be busy with sth.忙于某事/be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；spend---on sth. 在某事上花费---/spend---(in) doing sth.在做某事上花费---；have difficulty(trouble/problems) with sth.在某事上有困难/ have difficulty(trouble/problems) (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困难。
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