Question

阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分, 共15分）

阅读下面短文, 请根据短文后的要求进行答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）

［1］ What does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.

［2］ First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher. Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.

［3］ Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language but     . They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things. They are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.

［4］ Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language.

［5］ What kind of language learners are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively and purposefully. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques above.

What is the main idea of the text？ (Please answer within 10 words.)

                                                                         

Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one?

They make efforts to seek their own ways of learning rather than wait for explanations from their teachers.

                                                                         

                                                                         

Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 8 words)

                                                                         

If you want to be a successful language learner, what should you do? (Please answer within 20 words)

                                                                         

                                                                         

Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

                                                                          

Answer 1

【小题1】 The secret of successful language learning/How to be a successful language learner/ Successful language learning techniques

评分建议：能正确概括文章大意均可得分。需保证含义与参考答案一致，单词拼写无误。

【小题1】 Instead of waiting for teachers to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.

评分建议：能准确找出上述句子。字体清楚，有抄写错误要酌情扣分。

【小题1】 look for such a chance

评分建议：根据文章内容，使语句通顺。字体清楚、无拼写、语法错误即可得分。

【小题1】To be a successful language learner, I will learn more independently, actively and purposefully.

【小题1】对于那些成功的语言学习者来说, 学会用所学的语言去思考,远比单纯地知道每个单词的意思要重要的多。

评分建议：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误，方可得3分。

解析:

略