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【题目】语法填空
Five months ago. I (happen) to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn't go downstairs until the window had to (shut). The dark, rainy evening, the wind and the thundering clouds held me (entire) in their power.
It was the first time in one and a half (year) since we found shelter here that I'd seen the night face to face. Sadly I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains (hang) before very dusty windows.is no pleasure looking through them because nature is one thingreally must be experienced. One evening when it was so warm. I stayed (wake) on purpose until half past eleven in order to have good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I (not dare) to open the window.

【答案】happened;be shut;entirely;years;hanging;It;tha t/which;awake;a;didn't dare
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了在躲避追捕的一年半中,没有接触大自然,对大自然变得陌生,渴望亲身去体验大自然。
(1)考查时态。happen to do“碰巧......”,根据five months ago,可知谓语动词用过去式。句意:我碰巧在楼上。故填happened。
(2)考查语态。根据”he dark, rainy evening, the wind and the thundering clouds ...“下雨刮风,所以窗户必须被关上,故此处用被动语态,故填be shut 。
(3)考查副词。句意:漆黑的雨夜夹杂乌云雷鸣让我全身颤抖。此处用entirely”完全地,彻底地“,作状语,故填entirely。
(4)考查名词。句意:一年半之内。名词用复数形式,故填years。
(5)考查现在分词。句意:我只能通过悬挂在充满灰尘的窗前的脏窗帘看大自然。根据句意可知,此处是现在分词做后置定语,修饰curtains,故填hanging。
(6)考查固定句式。It is no pleasure doing sth.固定句式,”做某事不快乐“,故填It。
(7)考查连词。此处one thing是先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做主语,可知答案为tha t/which。
(8)考查形容词。句意:我有目的处于醒着的状态。此处stay使处于某种状态,是连系动词,后面用形容词作表语,故填为awake。
(9)考查冠词。句意:为了自己看一眼月亮。have a look at固定短语,”看一眼“,故填a。
(10)考查时态。句意:我不敢打开窗户。此处dare是实义动词,用一般过去时态,故填didn't dare。

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