【题目】How to Help Children Learn From Their Mistakes
Everyone makes mistakes. 【1】 As parents, it’s our duty to help our children learn from their mistakes. Turning a mistake into a learning experience will help your child grow. Here are some tips for helping children leam from their mistakes.
Explain exactly what the mistake is. It’s important to make your child accept the fact that he made a mistake. Talk with your child and help him exactly understand what he did is not right. 【2】 Never imagine he knows; always talk over the problem early.
Ask your child to make an apology if his mistakes hurt others. This step takes a mistake that is connected with another person even further. 【3】 By making your child go to see and talk with the person who was hurt, he will more fully understand the results of the mistake and learn from that bad experience.
Offer suggestion in different ways to lead your child to avoid making the same mistakes again. You can choose to share your personal examples if you had the same problem before. 【4】 He may not want to do exactly the same thing, but it will get him to start in the right direction.
【5】 Having your child try to work through the problem and know how to deal with it on by himself will help develop his reasoning skills, which is good for his self-development. In this way, he will know what he should do if a similar situation appears in the future.
A. Tell your child how you dealt with the problem.
B. Now it’s time to help him properly correct mistakes.
C. Praise him if he fully understands the- mistake he made.
D. Children need to learn the results of their mistakes.
E. Learning from mistakes is what makes us become better people.
F. Encourage your child to find a way to deal with the problem alone.
G. Sometimes a child fails to know why the things he did are wrong.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】G
【3】D
【4】A
【5】F
【解析】本文讲述的是，如何帮助孩子从错误中学习。
【1】E
根据上句：每个人都会犯错误。再根据空格下句：作为父母，帮助我们的孩子从他们的错误中学习是我们的责任。可知，从错误中学习是使我们成为更好的人的原因。此处mistake是关键词，故答案为E。
【2】G
根据上句：和你的孩子交谈，帮助他理解他所做的事情是不对的。再根据空格下句：从来不要想象他知道，总是要提前讨论这个问题。可知此处的意思是：一个孩子不知道为什么他做错了事情是错误的。故答案为G。
【3】D
根据上文：如果他的错误伤害了别人，请让你的孩子道歉。再根据下文：让你的孩子去看并和受伤的人交谈，他将更充分地理解错误的结果，并从这种糟糕的经历中学习。可知，孩子们需要知道他们所犯错误的结果。由此可知答案为D。
【4】A
根据上句：如果你以前遇到过同样的问题，你可以选择和孩子分享你的个人例子。可知，要告诉你的孩子你是如何处理这个问题的。故选A。
【5】F
根据下句：让你的孩子试着解决这个问题并且知道如何自己解决这个问题将有助于提高他的推理能力，这对他的自我发展有好处。可知，鼓励你的孩子独自找到解决问题的方法。由此可知答案为F。
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