分析 本文主要论述了Technology这个单词的意思,不同的人对应着不同的意思.
解答 78.WHAT IS THE ORIGIN OF THE WORD TECHNOLODY?
考查的段落大意归纳,以小标题的形式呈现首段关键信息.刚开始就说technology这个单词对每个人的意义不同,重点在于讲解这个单词的来源origin.从第三行originally开始就讲了technology来自希腊词语techne.
79.fun,reward(s) and excitement
关键词是名词hands,results,ideas and challenges,定位在第二段第三行,原文是三个形容词fun,rewarding,and exciting,而题目考查的是名词,所以把答案转化为fun,reward and excitement;
80.Because airbags inflate so quickly that they have caused injury and death in some cases
8关键词在switch off air bags,定位在第三段,原文是However,they inflate so quickly that they have caused injury and death in some cases.As a result,the federal government allows car owners to install an on/off switch for the air bags.照理说安全气囊是必须安装的,但由于在某些情况下安全气囊膨胀过快导致伤亡,所以政府才同意由驾驶者决定开还是关上气囊.这题写答案时注意两个地方,一是回答why,要用because,二是原文中的they用air bags替代;
81.understands technology and feels comfortable with it
关键词是technologically literate,定位在最后一段,原文是Being technologically literate means understanding technology and feeling comfortable with it.题目问的是定语从句来修饰"通晓科技的人",需要把原文的动名词改成动词.学生们需要尤其注意的是把动词加上第三人称单数,因为修饰的名词person.
点评 此次的短文回答难度不大,主要是围绕technology这个单词展开,从意思到与学科的联系到什么叫"通晓科技",文章以小标题形式分为三段,各段主题明确.
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21.A.scold | B.acknowledge | C.help | D.apologize |
22.A.spoke to | B.dealt with | C.looked at | D.kept to |
23.A.from time to time | B.from beginning to end | C.from head to toe | D.from right to left |
24.A.When | B.Why | C.How | D.Whether |
25.A.the time | B.the way | C.the chance | D.the reason |
26.A.bigger | B.smaller | C.stronger | D.weaker |
27.A.satisfied | B.disappointed | C.filled | D.applied |
28.A.different | B.similar | C.familiar | D.short |
29.A.shortage | B.kindness | C.patience | D.uniqueness |
30.A.Instead of | B.Owing to | C.But for | D.In spite of |
31.A.after | B.until | C.when | D.unless |
32.A.Every | B.Some | C.No | D.Both |
33.A.enjoy | B.expect | C.hate | D.avoid |
34.A.climb | B.step | C.get | D.jump |
35.A.matter | B.mistake | C.situation | D.fact |
36.A.strength | B.power | C.sympathy | D.personality |
37.A.strange | B.special | C.common | D.convenient |
38.A.advocate | B.advance | C.encourage | D.educate |
39.A.size | B.weight | C.width | D.length |
40.A.gladly | B.differently | C.equally | D.peacefully. |
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