Question

14．下列句子中每句有一处错误，指出并改正．增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
56．It was the first time that I have earned money on my own．have改为had．
57．We were surprised that the little boy succeed in raising such a big stone．succeed前面加should．
58．The day we looked forward to come at last．come改为came．
59．He was late for school because of he missed the bus and had to walk to school．去掉of．
60．The poor child lost his mother two years before he was born．before改为after．

Answer 1

分析 本题是单句改错，这类改错题注重考查考生对基础知识的理解和掌握，要求考生平时对所学语言及语法知识全面掌握，灵活应用．

解答 56．It was the first time that I have earned money on my own． have改为had或把was改为is．此处是考查固定句型It is/was the first/second…time that sb．have/had done sth．其中主句中若用is，从句后面用have done或has done；若主句中用was，则从句中用had done．
57．We were surprised that the little boy∧succeed in raising such a big stone． succeed前面加should．根据句中We were surprised…可知，用should succeed表示一种惊讶，翻译成"竟然会"．
58．The day we looked forward to come at last． come改为came．考查时态 根据前面定语从句动词looked可知主句也要用过去时came．
59．He was late for school because of he missed the bus and had to walk to school． 去掉of．because of为复合介词，后面跟名词，动名词以及what引导的宾语从句，其后不能引导原因状语从句；而because为连词，可以引导原因状语从句．
60．The poor child lost his mother two yearsbeforehe was born． before改为after．考查连词．根据语境可知应该是在"他"出生后两年，因此把before改为after．

点评 本题是单句改错，这类改错题注重考查考生对基础知识的理解和掌握，要求考生平时对所学语言及语法知识全面掌握，灵活应用．