10.A new study of 8,000young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily,it is a bad thing for young people.Puppy love(早恋)may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression.The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys,and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is"loss of self".According to the study,even though boys would say"lose themselves in a romantic relationship",this"loss of self"is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls.Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.They won't tell that to their parents.
Dr Marianm Kaufman,an expert on young people problems,says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing.Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids not to jump into romance too early.During growing up,it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self.She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends,attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
Parents should watch for signs of depression-eating or mood changes-and if they see signs from their daughters or sons,they need to give help.The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age.Love will always make us feel young,but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
28.What's the main idea of the passage?C
A.Romance is a two-edged sword for adults.
B.Parents should forbid their children's love.
C.Puppy love may bring young people depression.
D.Romance is good for young people.
29.Which of the following is more likely to have depression?D
A.Careless parents whose children are deep in love.
B.Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.
C.Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.
D.Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.
30.What can be inferred from the passage?B
A.Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
B.The older a woman is,the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.
C.Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.
D.Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.
31.What's the author's attitude towards puppy love?A
A.disapproving
B.confused
C.neutral
D.scared.
分析 一项研究显示,尽管恋爱能让成年人健康、幸福,但是早恋对年轻人的伤害是极大的.早恋会给年轻人带来压力,并最终导致抑郁.
解答 28.C.主旨大意题.根据文章'Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression.",第二段"Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions."和第三段"Trying romance often causes the depression."可知,文章讲述的是早恋给年轻人带来很大的伤害,并分析了女孩容易因早恋而产生抑郁的原因.故选C.
29.D.细节理解题.根据文章第二段Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.They won't tell that to their parents."可知,女孩总是隐藏自己的感情和观点,这样容易变得抑郁,故选D.
30.B.细节理解题.根据文章第三段the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age.Love will always make us feel young,but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects."可知,随着年龄的增长,恋爱和抑郁之间的联系会逐渐减弱,年龄越大,越不容易因恋爱而变得抑郁,故选B.
31.A.推理判断题.根据文章it is a bad thing for young people.Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression."和第三段"Trying romance often causes the depression.She advises kids not to jump into romance too early."可知,早恋对年轻人的伤害很大,作者不赞成早恋,故选A.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.