【题目】根据汉语及英语提示,写一篇有关钟南山抗击非典型性肺炎(非典SARS epidemic)的短文,所给的单词短语全部用上。
钟南山是二十一世纪最著名的医学专家之一。他出生于1936年,1960年毕业于北京医学院。作为一个普通但伟大的人,到目前为止,他在医学领域工作了约60年。他是病人眼中的好医生也是学生眼中和善的医学教授。2003年春季,非典席卷中国及全球。钟南山不仅领导而且参与了那次抗击非典的战役。那时没有人真的知道很多有关非典的事情而且大多数人对该病没有免疫力。 虽然危险,但钟南山日夜工作治疗非典病人。同时他强调国际间的合作能挽救生命的事实。
经过他们几个月的努力,他和他的同事取得了显著的成绩。不久非典被击退了。
medical experts,Medical College,as,ordinary,field,professor,break out, lead, take an active part in ,not only...but also...,against,have no defenses against....,treat,patients, underline,fact,teamwork among nations,workmates,achieve remarkable results,defeat
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【答案】Zhong Nanshan is one of the most famous medical experts in the 21st century.He was born in 1936 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960.As an ordinary but great person,he has been working in the medical field for nearly 60 years so far.Zhong is a good doctor in the patient’s eyes and a kind medical professor as well.In the spring of 2003,the SARS epidemic broke out in China and the globe.Zhong not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS.At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most of people had no defenses against the disease.Dangerous as it was,Zhong worked day and night treating SARS patients.Meanwhile he underlined the fact that teamwork among nations could save lives.Through their hard work for several months,Zhong Nanshan and his workmates achieved remarkable result.Soon the SARS epidemic was defeated.
【解析】
本文为提纲式作文,要求根据汉语提示介绍钟南山。
本文主要采用第三人称,时态主要采用一般过去时。文章第一段可对其进行总体介绍,(钟南山是二十一世纪最著名的医学专家之一。他出生于1936年,1960年毕业于北京医学院。作为一个普通但伟大的人,到目前为止,他在医学领域工作了约60年。他是病人眼中的好医生也是学生眼中和善的医学教授。)
文章的第二段则主要介绍他带领自己的团队抗击非典的故事。
注意使用所给的重点短语,但不能逐句的汉译英。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom在疫情期间(the epidemic period)不得不居家学习,但又经常和父母争吵,他发来email向你寻求帮助,如何解决这个问题。请给他回复。
内容包括:
1. 首先时间要用在学习上;
2. 注意形成好的作息习惯;
3. 还要适当地做些家务。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Why should you read every day?
When was the last time you read a book? If you’ re one of countless people who don’t make a habit of reading regularly, you might be missing out. Reading has many benefits, and just a few benefits of reading are listed below.
Mental Stimulation
Studies have shown that staying mentally stimulated can slow the progress of Alzheimer’s and Dementia. 【1】. Just like any other muscle in the body, the brain requires exercise to keep it strong and healthy.
Wider Knowledge
Everything you read fills your head with new bits of information, and you never know when it might come in handy.【2】.
Stress Reduction
No matter how much stress you have at work, in your personal relationships, or countless other problems, it all just slips away when you lose yourself in a great story.【3】. And an interesting article will distract you and keep you in the present moment, allowing you to relax.
【4】
When you read a book, all of your attention is focused on the story — the rest of the world just falls away. Try reading for 15 to 20 minutes before work, and you’ 11 be surprised at how much more focused you are once you get to the office.
Tranquility (安宁)
【5】. Reading spiritual texts can lower blood pressure and bring about a sense of calm, while reading self-help books has been shown to help people suffering from certain mood disorders or mental illnesses.
A. Stronger thinking skills
B. Improved focus and concentration
C. A well-written novel can transport you to other world
D. Reading a good book can also bring about great inner peace
E. That’s because keeping your brain active prevents it from losing power
F. Reading books is also important for learning new languages and cultures
G. The more knowledge you have, the better-equipped you are to deal with your future challenges
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Ways to save time
We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or spring-clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on.
【1】But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter.
★Get Out of Bed Earlier.
If you normally get up at 7:30 a.m. try getting up at 7:00 a.m. That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book you've been meaning to finish.【2】
★Do the Important Tasks First.
Once you get to work, get the important ones done first (not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones). 【3】If you work like this, you’ll usually save time. The urgent tasks will still get done, and you won't miss the important ones.
★Reduce Interruptions.
If colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter.【4】
★【5】
A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted time over the course of a day. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if you’re facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages so that it’s easier to deal with.
A. Stay Focused on Your Work.
B. Take Breaks When Necessary.
C. Would you want me to make your day longer?
D. I can’t magically make all your days 25 hours long.
E. Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start.
F. Constant interruptions don’t just eat up time, they also break your concentration.
G. You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】句型仿写 仔细分析句型与结构,结合提示,写出英语句子。
【1】Neither its cause nor its cure was understand .
本句结构:neither...nor... 意为“既不......也不......”.连接两个同等成分,特别提醒,当连接主语时,谓语动词形式要与后面的主语一致。
(仿写)
(1)我既不喜欢红茶也不喜欢绿茶。我想一杯奶茶。
I like __________red tea ___________black tea.I prefer a cup of__________.
(2)他父母和他都没有去过长城。
_______________his parents__________he _____________________the Great Wall.
【2】(1)To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
(2)The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
本句结构:suggest+宾语从句
当suggest意为“建议、提议”时,宾语从句要用虚拟语气,此时宾语从句的谓语形式:动词原形或should+动词原形),如句(1);当suggest 意为“暗示、表明”时,宾语从句要用陈述语气,如句(2)
(仿写)
(1)医生建议他每天服药三次。
The doctor suggests (that) he __________________________a day.
(2))这些事实表明在火星上没有生命。
These facts suggest that_____________________ on the Mars.
【3】Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
本句结构:only if+从句,+主句(倒装句)
only if意为“只要,只有”,引导条件状语从句,放句首、句末均可。放在句首时主句要倒装。如: Only if you are in London can you realize its beauty.
(仿写)
(1)只有你承认了错误才能改正错误。
Only if you acknowledge mistakes _________________________them.
(2)只有你努力拼搏了你才不后悔。
Only if you work hard________________________.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。
My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong 【1】 August 15,2015. He had dreamed about 【2】(visit) it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 【3】 (be) there. The following was 【4】he had seen.
【5】(arrive) there, he was 【6】(shock) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. 【7】we all know, Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world. Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces. People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easygoing and ready to help others. Much to his surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places. 【8】 a great number of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such a low voice as not to disturb others.
Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong. English is 【9】 (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields.
Staying there for a week was a good experience for him, 【10】 he would never forget.
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【题目】A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋), may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.
The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.
Dr.Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.
Parents should watch for signs of depression-eating or mood changes-and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.
【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Romance is a two-edged sword for adults.
B. Puppy love may bring young people depression.
C. Parents should forbid their children’s love.
D. Romance is good for young people.
【2】Which of the following is more likely to have depression?
A. Careless parents whose children are deep in love.
B. Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.
C. Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.
D. Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.
B. Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.
C. The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.
D. Parents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?
A. Confused B. Neutral
C. Scared D. Disapproving
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Sitting is an art that isn't getting passed along. People these days feel as though they have to be doing something. If they are not working, they are jogging, or playing tennis or golf to guard against illnesses, or taking courses to improve their minds or bodies -- or they are parked in front of the TV. Sitting in front of the TV isn't sitting -- it's watching.
People used to sit a whole lot. You would walk down the street or drive down the road, and there they would be, out on the doorsteps, sitting. You could go to the grocery to buy some garlic or some fruits and vegetables and sit on the bench out front m the summer or around the fire in the winter. You could go down to the store to buy an outer garment, an electric grill or anything else. There were sitting benches out in the town square. At the garage, there were straight-backed chairs. There among the oilcans and tires and spare parts, you could kick back and sit.
Houses used to have sitting rooms, where the grown-ups would go after Sunday dinner. Mom and Dad, Grandpa and Aunt Ruby would gather round, sit and digest (消化) the fried chicken and talk about Aunt Ethel’s illness, and how well the minister did today. They may just talk a load of garbage and even gesture with their hands when they become excited. Outside, the younger generation, the children would play on the ground, and the afternoon would pass by in a comfortable haze( 悠闲的氛围).
That sort of thing looks like doing nothing. A recharging battery (正充电的电池) doesn't look as if it's doing anything either. Sitting restores your soul. If you want to enjoy a truly full life, don't just do something--sit there.
【1】What message does the author try to get through to us?
A. People should make better use of their sitting room.
B. People should spend less time watching TV.
C. People should pass down their good habits.
D. People should take things easy for their own good.
【2】We can learn from the second paragraph that__________.
A. people lived a more restful life in the past
B. towns were built to make living convenient
C. small town garages had a lot to offer
D. people enjoyed going out for a drive
【3】The sitting room mentioned in the text used to be a place for___________.
A. eating food B. watching TV
C. gathering together D. playing with children
【4】From the text we know the writer believes____________.
A. sitting has a good spiritual effect
B. sitting helps people remember the past
C. a sitting room may have different purposes
D. a sitting room is important for the old
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.
【1】In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.
A.the rich manB.the servant
C.both A and BD.neither A and B
【2】The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.
A.he wanted to kill the cat
B.he wanted to kill the servant
C.there was in fact poison in the bottles
D.did not want the servant to drink his wine
【3】In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.
A.nobodyB.the servantC.the rich manD.cat
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