分析 联合国通过具体的数字给于人们吸烟有害健康的警告.为了自己和他人的健康,作者希望年轻的吸烟者放弃吸烟.
解答 CBAB
44.C 细节理解题.根据第二段中Smoking,the world's second leading cause of preventable death,kills 4.9 million people a year,the United Nations said on February 27.The world has about l.2 billion smokers and World Health Organization surveys show that about 20 per cent of them are children aged between 13 and 15 years old.在4月27日,联合国说,每年有四百九十万人死于吸烟;世界上大约有12亿吸烟者,世界健康组织调查表明其中百分之二十是13到15岁的孩子.因此可知此段是通过提供数字给我们吸烟有害健康的警告.故选C.
45.B 细节理解题.根据句中Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,吸烟的男孩可能认为他们酷或留下印象深刻.故可知选B.
46.A 推理判断题.根据第七段第一句"Boys that smoke may think they are cool or impressive,吸烟的男孩可能认为他们酷或给别人留下深刻的印象.因此可知他们想引起其他人的关注,故选A.
47.B 推理判断题.根据最后一段第二句For the sake of their own health,teenagers should learn to say no to their first cigarette because life as a smoker is a life of addiction.You can't quit,因为他们自己健康的缘故,对他们的第一次吸烟应该学会说"不",从这里可以看出作者希望年轻的吸烟者丢下香烟.故选B.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
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