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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

At the start of every new year, it is very typical 1 (make) new year’s resolutions. However, do they really work?

Personally, I don’t think so. Firstly, it’s always great to start the new year with a good 2 (intend) and a positive attitude, as it can bring more hope and happiness. However, when life 3 (return) to normal, the enthusiasm of writing a diary, for example, can wear off.

We often choose the goals 4 are unrealistic as resolutions under the false belief that we can just be a 5 (complete) different person in the new year. In fact, changes happen in small steps over time, so why not take a step back and think of something we can benefit 6?

For instance, let’s simply set some achievable goals: smile more at 7 (strange), laugh at least 8 (two) a day or write a positive thing that makes you happy, no matter 9 simple they are. These small gestures are thought 10 (be) effective to make you better on the inside and outside. So, let’s take the pressure away and make a great effort to be a better me!

【答案】

1to make

2intention

3returns

4that/ which

5completely

6from

7strangers

8twice

9how

10to be

【解析】

1考查动词不定式。句意:在每一年的开始,制定新年计划是非常典型的。此处it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故答案为to make。

2考查名词。“带着一个好的目的”,形容词修饰名词,故答案为intention。

3考查时态。句意:当生活恢复正常时,写日记的热情就会消失。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,主句含情态动词的,表示将来,则从句用一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故答案为returns。

4考查定语从句。句意:我们经常选择那些不切实际的目标,因为我们错误地认为,在新的一年里,我们可以成为一个完全不同的人。此处the goals是先行词,指物,后面是一个定语从句,从句缺少主语和引导词,故答案为that/which。

5考查副词。句意:我们经常选择那些不切实际的目标,因为我们错误地认为,在新的一年里,我们可以成为一个完全不同的人。different是形容词,副词修饰形容词,故答案为completely。

6考查固定搭配。句意:事实上,随着时间的推移,变化会随着时间的推移而发生,所以为什么不后退一步,想想我们能从中受益的东西呢?benefit from---中获益,故答案为from。

7考查名词复数。句意:让我们简单地设定一些可实现的目标:对陌生人多微笑,每天至少笑两次,或者写一件让你开心的积极的事情,不管它们有多简单。结合句意可知此处用名词复数,故答案为strangers。

8考查固定结构。句意:句意:让我们简单地设定一些可实现的目标:对陌生人多微笑,每天至少笑两次,或者写一件让你开心的积极的事情,不管它们有多简单。twice a day一天两次,故答案为twice。

9考查让步状语从句。句意:让我们简单地设定一些可实现的目标:对陌生人多微笑,每天至少笑两次,或者写一件让你开心的积极的事情,不管它们有多简单。结合句意可知此处是no matter how引导的让步状语从句。故答案为how。

10考查动词不定式。句意:这些小动作被认为是有效的,能使你的内心和外在更好。be thought to do sth.被认为做某事,故答案为to be。

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