【题目】B
(2017·北京卷)It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.
Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground, “Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”
It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”
CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.
Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.
Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’ heartbeat returned.
“I now I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”
Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.
Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”
【1】What happened to Paris on a March day?
A. She caught a bad cold.
B. She had a sudden heart problem.
C. She was knocked down by a ball.
D. She shivered terribly during practice
【2】Why does Paris say she was lucky?
A. She made a worthy friend.
B. She recovered from shock.
C. She received immediate CPR.
D. She came back on the softball team.
【3】 Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?
A. Enthusiastic and kind.
B. Courageous and calm.
C. Cooperative and generous.
D. Ambitious and professional.
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】It used to be that making a person happy meant I had a great day.During high school I put【1】(I) into situations where I would have to interact with people for most of the day.I held positions in Associated Student Body and Key Club,【2】(stay) after school just to dick around with friends and played games with friends.My personality at this time could【3】(describe) as friendly and easily outgoing.I came to CMU and not:hing would stop me【4】my future goals.But by the end of freshman year I was unsatisfied with my【5】(perform).They didn't meet my own expectations.I couldn't get perfect grades and meanwhile live a social life that I used to know of,【6】I chose to sacrifice the majority of social activities that I used to love doing.I chose to do things alone or with those rare friends where everything is just natural around them.Now I am a quiet person,someone【7】prefers being alone to social activities.Silence to me is【8】(true) golden.But never misunderstand this as me being an awkward computer nerd you see on televisions who can't hold【9】normal conversation.Instead,think of it as a person that simply needs to re-energize after【10】(spend) the day in a crowd.
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【题目】假定你是李华。为了培养学生意志,学校对高二学生进行一次40公里步行活动。现在正招募志愿者。请你给学校写信,申请成为一名志愿者。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】— Mary, I heard there was an explosion in Ningbo on November 26th. Could you tell me how it _______?
—Sorry, I don't know much about it either.
A.came on
B.came about
C.came out
D.came over
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假设你是李华,你从网上得知“国际志愿者协会”(International Association for Volunteer Effort) 正在面向全球招募志愿者赴印尼义务支教(Indonesia)。你想申请成为志愿者,请给组委会写一封信。要点包括:
1.有较强的英语表达能力和沟通交流能力;
2.相关经历;
注意:
1. 词数100左右;收尾已给出,不计入总数;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing this letter to apply for the job as a volunteer that you have advertised on the Internet. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
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【题目】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子。
(1) (我会给你打电话的) when I need your help.
(2)We need to (着手寻找一个解决办法).
(3) (她时而到楼上看看) if he was still asleep.
(4)You should (抓住时机赚一些钱).
(5)David told me to (打开盒子时要小心).
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读理解
Life is full of funny moments, and not just for humans.
Over the years, studies by various groups have suggested that monkeys, dogs and even rats love a good laugh. People, meanwhile, have been laughing since before they could talk.
Jaak Panksepp, a professor at Bowling Green State University, US, said he would not be surprised if positive feelings could be produced in some animals. Dolphins, for example, have long attracted animal researchers because of the complex (复杂的) ways in which they communicate: a rich variety of sounds of different rhythms. A decade ago, researchers studying dolphins at the Kolmarden Wildlife Park in Sweden noticed a set of sounds the dolphins made during play-fighting. They concluded that the purpose of the sound was to suggest that the situation was pleasant and to prevent it from a real fight.
Panksepp has even seen evidence of joy in crayfish (小龙虾). When given small amounts of drugs such as cocaine (可卡因) in a certain place, they appear to connect that location with pleasure. “Given the chance, they will always return to that place, perhaps in the hope of getting more,” he says. Panksepp wasn't sure it equals the same happiness that humans get from cocaine, but said it “could be in the same evolutionary category”.
More studies are needed to really understand animals' laughter. Strangely enough, the answers may help with our own desires for cures for mental illnesses. Panksepp's experiments may soon lead to a new antidepressant (抗抑郁) drug that works by using the pathways in the brain behind positive feelings and joy. Perhaps pleasure and laughter in the animal world will help solve the depression in our own species one day.
(1)Scientists are always interested in doing research on dolphins because dolphins ________.
A.understand humans' sounds
B.show positive feeling while playing
C.make different sounds when they communicate
D.make a set of sounds during play-fighting games
(2)What do the underlined words “our own species” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Animals.
B.Humans.
C.Sounds.
D.Pleasure.
(3)From the passage we can learn that ________.
A.people learn to talk before they can laugh.
B.animals have a very good sense of location.
C.humans have known the animals' happiness well.
D.there is still much left to learn about animals' laughter.
(4)Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?
A.Animals Feeling Joy.
B.Man and Nature.
C.Sounds Made by Animals.
D.A Long Way to Go.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
He was known everywhere as a great artist. People1 from miles around to admire his beautiful2 His name was Pygmalion,and he lived long,long3 in Athens,Greece.
Pygmalion4 his art for many years. His desire 5excellence made him spend months6a single work of art. He would not stop7he felt it was perfect.8the years passed,his work became9 Pygmalion painted flowers which looked 10natural that people tried to11them. He painted fruits which looked so12that people wanted to eat them. Everyone13 looked at the pictures he had painted was14by their beauty.
As the years passed it15only his pictures that made him famous,Pygmalion16 made perfect pieces of sculpture.He could take a plain piece of wood17stone and make it beautiful. He could make a rough stone as18as glass. He worked long and hard to make his statues as real as possible. Often visitors who came to see his work began talking to someone. They were surprised when that person didn't19They were even more surprised20they realized they were talking to a statue. It always gave Pygmalion pleasure when people were surprised this way.
(1)A.went B.came C.wandered D.hung
(2)A.work B.job C.treasure D.person
(3)A.since B.before C.ago D.after
(4)A.practiced B.worked C.exercised D.acted
(5)A.at B.on C.in D.for
(6)A.on B.for C.during D.in
(7)A.since B.when C.after D.until
(8)A.As B.When C.While D.After
(9)A.well B.better C.good D.more
(10)A.very B.so C.as D.really
(11)A.smell B.look C.see D.buy
(12)A.true B.real C.good D.like
(13)A.when B.which C.who D.whom
(14)A.delighted B.amused C.enjoyed D.drawn
(15)A.was B.wasn't C.weren't D.were
(16)A.however B.either C.yet D.also
(17)A.and B.or C.neither D.nor
(18)A.good B.nice C.smooth D.pretty
(19)A.speak B.talk C.answer D.say
(20)A.when B.after C.before D.until
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】语法填空
Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular in class. It has many (advantage). For example, we can not only save time but also encourage each other when we study groups. I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physics (be) very poor. I hadreally hard time with it. Once in class, the teachers askedto discuss it with each other, but I was very shy, I could not do it like what they told me. My physics teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else(brave). Then I studied with some classmates together. When I did not understand any questions, they could give me some advice, I could quickly find out the ways(deal) with the problems. After that, I felt very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot of questions about physics. I did not feel stressed out at all. At last, I finished my homework myself for the first time. How (excite) I was!
At least thirty times Bobby had tried to climb the snowy mountain, but he Because of (study) in groups, I am not worried about physics any more. With my classmates' help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways.
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