Since the nineteen nineties, education has been required for all South Africans from age seven to fifteen. Last December, the government announced that seventy percent of students passed their final examination to finish high school. In 2008 the passage rate was about sixty-three percent. There have been increases each year since then.
Professor Shireen Motala at the University of Johannesburg says access to basic education is no longer the problem in South Africa. She says most children stay in school until they are about sixteen. The problem now, she says, is that large numbers of them leave without completing high school. Students take an examination known as the matric in grade twelve, their final or "matriculation" year. Professor Motala notes that less than half the children who started school in 2000 sat for the matric last year.
Educational researchers also point to another problem. They say South African schools do not produce enough students with the skills for higher education in math and science. Many schools are not well - equipped. They do not have libraries at school. Ninety - two percent of the schools do not have libraries.
Also, education specialists say in many cases, teachers and school principals do not have the skills or training to do their jobs. In other cases, they are simply not doing their duty to provide an education. Professor Motala says a number of teachers were poorly trained during the system of apartheid(种族隔离), or racial separation in South Africa. Apartheid ended in 1994.
Secondly, she says, teachers have been confused by the many educational reform efforts in the last fifteen years. And, finally, she thinks language differences in the classroom have not gotten as much attention as they should.
South Africa's minister of basic education promises a number of improvements.
1.How was thepassage rate in 2008?
A. uncertain B. just so-so
C. high D. low
2.What's the Motala's attitude towards the basic education for students in South Africa?
A. Confident. B. Hopeless.
C. Negative. D. Worried.
3.From the passage we know the matric is ________.
A. an examination difficult for students to pass
B. an examination for students in grade twelve
C. the number of students leaving school
D. the number of students taking exams
4.Students in South Africa find it hard to get improved in math and science because ________.
A. they drop out of school without finishing high school
B. teachers don't have the abilities to teach them
C. most schools can not provide enough equipment
D. there aren't such subjects in most schools
科目:高中英语 来源:内蒙古2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
It seems that the Englishman just cannot live without sports of some kind. A famous French humourist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it? Taking all amateur(业余)and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. It is called soccer in the United States. The game originated in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an organized game, or “association football”, it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.
The next is rugby, which is called “football” in the United States. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players rather than eleven. The rugby, in which an oval-shaped ball is used can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring,butit enjoys great popularity among the British.
Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world. Table-tennis or “ping-pong” surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or in Japan. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity. Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.
1.The main purpose of paragraph one is to tell us that the English_______.
A. are all sports lovers
B. behave like children
C. like to kick a ball around
D. can remain young all their lives
2.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby?
A. They differ in the shape of the ball.
B. They are played by different numbers of players.
C. They both can be handled.
D. They both can be kicked.
3.From the second and the third paragraph, we know that_____.
A. Americans love football most of all
B. British people love rugby most of all
C. Americans and British people may call the same thing differently
D. football originated in Britain in the 18th century
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科目:高中英语 来源:山西省2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:七选五
Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?
In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 1.
Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 2. .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”
In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball.3. So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.
4. Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?”It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married. 5. There are others in our daily life.
A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”
B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.
C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.
D. Americans also talk about clothes.
AB. Politics or religion is not a good topic.
AC. English people love their pets.
AD. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.
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科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省蚌埠市2017届高三7月月考英语试卷 题型:完形填空
A few weeks ago, I was sitting in the window seat of the super-crowded ladies’ compartment in a train to Mumbai. I’d been ______to find a seat because I had got in at the first station. In a few minutes, the seats were all _____, and many other people had to stand in the jam-packed
aisles(走廊).
One of them was a little girl. It was ______that she was used to the crowd, since she knew how to ___her position to the one that was the most. ___. I felt a little uneasy sitting there watching her having to stand.
I knew what I should do. ___, I had to overcome some internal ___before I could do anything. “Would I look foolish trying to help her?” I wondered. Then I thought, “Maybe this sort of thing is quite ______, and nobody would think the worse of me if I did not do anything.” My ___continued, “Am I thinking too much of the whole thing?” ___, I felt a little shy just reaching out. But I told myself, “Well, ___you are thinking about it, go the whole way.” So, a minute later, I ___the child and asked her to sit on my lap for the rest of the ___ride. Though I _______a bit while offering it to her, the surprised and delighted _____on the child’s
face was enough to
_____all my doubts away. And then, I began to think instead, “Why hadn’t
I offered it to her even earlier? What was_______me?”
Somehow, the gift of gratitude she given me was far beyond the slight discomfort. It was difficult to say who was doing the giving. She was so ___that she sat at the very edge of my knee, supporting half her ____so that there was less on me and my legs wouldn’t hurt. I felt glad that I’d finally done the _____thing.
1.A. difficult B. clever C. lucky D. shocked
2.A. taken B. booked C. emptied D. controlled
3.A. interesting B. practical C. strange D. evident
4.A. direct B. hold C. interrupt D. adjust
5.A. careful B. familiar C. comfortable D. beautiful
6.A. Then B. Therefore C. Besides D. However
7.A. thoughts B. barriers C. challenges D. movements
8.A. unique B. simple C. regular D. common
9.A. doubts B. plans C. decisions D. cheers
10.A. Hopefully B. Actually C. Usually D. Fortunately
11.A. unless B. after C. since D. although
12.A. praise B. phoned C. called D. recognized
13.A. bus B. train C. boat D. plane
14.A. hesitated B. regretted C. imagined D. predicted
15.A. shine B. look C. cry D. puzzle
16.A. order B. require C. force D. permit
17.A. stopping B. encouraging C. relaxing D. supporting
18.A. fearful B. careless C. honest D. considerate
19.A. action B. weight C. work D. pressure
20.A. same B. real C. right D. terrible
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科目:高中英语 来源:内蒙古包头市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文 中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Li Ming is a friend of mine.I'm glad he changed greatly in the past two years.I clearly remember he was quite fat two years before.He got tired so easy that he couldn't take exercise, that made him very upset.Later,he realized unless he went on like that,he would end up achieve nothing.
So,he made up his minds to make a change.He went running every morning and played the basketball every afternoon.Besides ,he followed a diet of more vegetables or less meat.Gradually he began to lose weight.He is now an energetic boy in good health.So when faced with problems,we should overcome it with great determination and strong willpower.
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科目:高中英语 来源:黑龙江省2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:短文填空
How will our continuously growing population affect our way of life, our environment, even our planet? No matter how you look at it, we will face 1.extremely serious problem. By the middle of the 21st century, we 2.(use) up all the oil that drives our cars if at the rate we’re going. Even if scientists develop some new 3.(way)of feeding the human race, the crowded conditions on the earth will make 4.necessary for us to look for open space somewhere else. But none of the planets in our solar system are able 5.(support) life at present. One possible solution 6.the problem, however, has recently been suggested by an American scientist, Professor Carl Sagan. His idea is 7.before the earth’s resources are almost exhausted, it will be 8.(total)possible to change the atmosphere of Venus(金星)and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself.
However, 9.his idea is turned into reality, humans have a long way to go. On the one hand, Venus is much 10.(hot)than the earth; on the other hand, there is only a tiny amount of water there.
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科目:高中英语 来源:陕西省延安市大学区校际联盟2016-2017学年高一下学期期中考试(B)英语试卷 题型:书面表达
假如你叫李华,你的美国朋友Peter想了解目前你校中学生吸烟的问题,请根据下面给的要点提示,以smoking为话题,写一篇短文。
大部分中学生认为吸烟很酷
吸烟有害健康,特别对是对肺的伤害,能导致很多疾病。
为了自己和他人的健康,请戒烟
注意:
1.字数: 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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科目:高中英语 来源:安徽省巢湖市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读理解
Golden Gate Bridge
Located in San Francisco,the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connect the San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County.It was finally thrown open to public traffic in 1937.It cost $25.7 million in the construction.Till the year 1957,the Golden Gate Bridge,at a length of 2,737 meters,was the longest suspension bridge in the world.
Brooklyn Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn.It is one of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States, having been opened in the year 1883.The length of the bridge is 1,843 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.
George Washington Bridge
Also known as the Hudson River Bridge and the Columbus Bridge,the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4 years.It is a two level suspension bridge that cost about $52 million to build.
Mackinac Bridge
This is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038 meters.The architect of this bridge was Dr.David B. Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1054 and opened to the public in 1958.People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.
Navajo Bridge
Located in Arizona,this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927,ending two years later,costing $390,000.In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the public in 1994.The first bridge is now used only by pedestrians.
1.What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?
A. It consists of two bridges.
B. It costs the least of the five bridges.
C. It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.
D. It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.
2.Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?
A. Golden Gate Bridge.
B. Brooklyn Bridge.
C. George Washington Bridge.
D. Navajo Bridge.
3.What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?
A. Have to pay some money.
B. Use the second bridge.
C. Cover nearly 250 meters.
D. See the statue of Dr.David B. Steinman.
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科目:高中英语 来源:江苏省如皋市2016-2017学年高二选修六 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 课时练习 题型:单项填空
She rushed out of the house, ________ her baby in her arms, and drove directly to the nearest doctor’s office.
A. carried B. to carry
C. carrying D. having carried
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