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完成句子(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

1.You may __________ __________(烫伤) by hot liquids.

2.__________ __________ (除了) collecting stamps, what other things you want to do ?

3.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people __________

_________ (暴露在)cholera.

4.Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky __________

__________ (有意义、行得通)?

5.This solid stone square tower had __________ __________ (仍然坐落着) for one thousand years .

6.It seems that water __________ __________ __________ (应该受到责备) .

7.The UK __________ __________ (由、、、组成) four countries .

8.Glass can __________ __________ __________ __________(代替)steel in many ways in life.

9.__________ __________ (为方便起见), it is divided roughly into three zones.

10.However, I __________ __________ __________ (看不见) Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market.

11.It shows that a knowledge of first aid can __________ __________ __________ (起作用、有影响).

12.As a result , I __________ __________ “time lag”.

结果,我患了时间滞后症。

13.Soon I __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (站立起 来)again.

14.He slowed the bleeding by __________(应用,运用)pressure to the wounds.

15.You have three layers of skin which act as a __________(障碍)against disease, poisons and

the sun’s harmful rays.

16.Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question__________ __________ (取决于) what the persons says.

17.The second suggested that people __________ this disease __________ (把疾病吸入、引入)their bodies with their meals.

18. We say a good journalist must __________ __________ __________ __________

__________ (对、、、敏感)a story.

19.They must use research to__________ themselves __________ the missing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究,来使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况。

20.It is quick, efficient and __________ __________(环保).

1.get burned

2.Apart from

3.exposed to

4.make sense

5.remained standing

6.is to blame

7.consists of

8.take the place of

9.For convenience

10.lost sight of

11.make a difference

12.suffered from

13.was on my feet back

14.applying

15.barrier

16.depending on

17.absorbed into

18.have a good nose for

19.inform of

20.environmentally friendly

【解析】

1.考查的情态动词。get done是固定搭配,表示被动的意思,即主语是done表示的动作的承受者,表示get burned 意思是烧伤,烫伤。句意:你可能被热液体烫伤。

2.介词短语作状语。apart from意思是除了…此处用作让步状语。句意:除了收集邮票,你还想做什么?

3. exposed to 意思是暴露在…里面。句意:他一想到是帮助暴露在霍乱地区的人民就充满着干劲。

4.倒装句。倒装句主句要将助动词提前,本句中将did提前了。make sense意思是确定,确认。句意:只有把太阳放在这里,其他行星的运动才能说得通。

5.remain的用法。用remaindoing的时候,remain做系动词,表示这个句子的主语“保持doing的状态”,后面这个doing是表语,表示一种状态。。 remain standing意思是依然坐落着。句意:这个坚固的方石塔已经坐落在这里一千年了。

6.blame的用法。be blamed与be to blame的主语都须是被责备的人,be blamed表示"被责备了",而be to blame表示"应该被责备".句意:好像应该受到责备的是水。

7. consist of 意思是由… 组成。英国是由四个部分组成的。

8. for convenience 意思是为了方便起见。为了方便起见,它大致被分为三个区域。

9.lose sight of意思是看不见。句意:玻璃在生活中的很多地方都能代替钢铁。

10.make a difference意思是起作用,有影响。句意:看起来好像急救知识能够起作用。

11.suffere from意思是患上,经历(痛苦)。意思是:结果,我患上了时间滞后症。

12. be on one’s feet back意思是站立起来。句意:很快我就能够再次站起来了。

13.Apply意思是运用,应用。By是介词,所以后面要用动词的现在分词形式。句意:他通过按压住伤口使得血流变慢了。

14.barrier 意思是屏障,障碍。句意:你的皮肤上有三层屏障,他们分别起着阻挡疾病,毒药和紫外线的伤害的作用。

15.depend on 意思是取决于,决定于。句意:同时你必须根据人们所说的来

准备下一个问题。

16.absorbe into 意思是吸入,引入。句意:第二个假设是人们在吃饭的时

候将这种疾病吸入体内。

17.和情态动词。have a good nose for 意思是对…很敏感。句意:我们认为一个好的记者必须对故事非常敏感。

18.inform of 意思是使了解,使…知道。句意:他们必须通过调查研究,来

使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分的情况。

19.environmentally friendly 意思是环保,环境友好的。句意:这个物品快捷有效还环保。

考点:考查短语搭配

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