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【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever wondered whether where is life on Mars? The bog Red Planet is a mystery to us but ___【1】__ (hope) not for much longer.

On November 11, the Mars rover(漫步者) __2__ (name) Curiosity started its journey into space. After eight months flying in a rocket, Curiosity covered more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars according to BBC reports.

The rover is there to find out __3__ there is, or ever was, life on the cold, desert-like planet.

The place __4__ Curiosity landed is called Gale Crater, a huge hole on Mars. Scientists believe that there __5_(be) once water and even life there.

In order to do its job, Curiosity is packed with many ___6__(use) tools, though it is only three meters long, about the size of a small car.

It has a robot arm that can collect soil and drill into rock. It also carries ___7_ own laser gun. The gun can turn a small amount of rock into gas, so that Curiosity can study what the rock ___8__(make) up of.

___9__ the help of these tools, Curiosity will act as a robot geologist. For the next two years, it will stay and travel inside Gale Crater, ___【10_(collect) and studying rock and soil.

【答案】

【1】hopefully

【2】named

【3】if/whether

【4】where

【5】was

【6】useful

【7】its

【8】is made

【9】With

【10】collecting

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述火星“漫游者”Curiosity的故事。

【1】hopefully 考查副词。hopefully表示“有希望地”,作状语。故填hopefully。

【2】named 考查非谓语动词。过去分词named在句中作定语,修饰“the Mars rover”,此处表示“一个名叫Curiosity的火星漫游者”。故填named。

【3】if/whether 考查名词性从句。根据语境可知这里应该是一个由whether引导的宾语从句。故填whether。

【4】where 考查定语从句关系词。The place先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,故填where。

【5】was 考查时态。句意:科学家认为那里曾经有水甚至生命。表示过去的状态用一般过去时态,故填was。

【6】useful 考查形容词。形容词修饰名词,故填useful。

【7】its 考查物主代词。own前面用形容词性物主代词,根据主语it可知填its。

【8】is made 考查动词时态与语态。be made up of是固定搭配,意为“由……组成”。根据语境可知此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is made。

【9】With 考查介词。with the help of...表示“在……的帮助下”。故填With。

【10】collecting 考查非谓语动词。根据与主语it是主动关系,故此处现在分词伴随状态,故填collecting。

【知识归纳】

with the help of在……的帮助下;with the development of随着……的发展

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