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The name “cowboy” conjures up many different images from movies, songs and TV. These imagined cowboys range from white-hat-wearing heroes to gun-shooting hooligans(流氓).But, cowboys are actually real people from US history.?
When the US Civil War ended, many soldiers had no place to call home. So, they began to drift to the country's rural West. Ranchers(农场主) hired these men to take care of the cattle and work around the ranch. When the ranch owner wanted to sell the cattle, the cowboys would round up the herd from the open prairie(牧场) and drive the cattle miles to the market.?
With the invention of barbed wire(铁丝网),the cowboy era(1865-1890) began to come to an end. But people in the East had always been curious about their lifestyle. Many country/western songs during this time tried to capture the true cowboy spirit. Newspapers published cowboy tales in serial form and adventure novels followed. The bigger the fiction, the better the sales. These novels often portrayed cowboys as cruel and violent men. Cowboys carried the bad reputation for many years afterwards.
When movies began to be popular in the 1920s,the cowboy image changed again. Now, a cowboy became the great white knight(骑士) that loved his horse more than the beautiful ladies he rescued. As the cowboy of the “Old West” spent more time with his horse than the ladies, this era's image was not entirely false.
Then, in the 50s,Hollywood began producing so-called “spaghetti westerns(意大利西部片)”.They earned the nickname because Italian companies financed the films and TV shows. This started the decade's “Cowboy Craze”.While this didn't last long, it made modern country/western music, fashion and dance extremely popular.?
In recent years, with the help of musicians, radio stations and bars, cowboy nostalgia(怀旧情绪) has returned. Even though his image is still changing—somewhere between ballad singing country boy and bar?room fighter—there's one thing for sure, you can't keep the cowboy down.?
小题1:The purpose of this story is to _______.
A.introduce cowboy movies and novels?
B.introduce various productions associated with cowboys?
C.show the cowboy's everlasting charm ?
D.inform us about the cowboy's spirit?
小题2: Before they became cowboys, they _______.
A.served in the armyB.worked as bar-room fighters?
C.owned ranchesD.were adventurous explorers?
小题3:During “the cowboy era” mentioned in the story, _______.?
A.the cowboy often came to the rescue of ladies in newspaper tales?
B.the distant Wild West appealed to people in the East?
C.cowboys were shown as cruel and violent men on the silver screen?
D.country music started the cowboy craze which swept the whole country
小题4:By saying “you can't keep the cowboy down”,the writer means that _______.
A.cowboys are real people in historyB.cowboys still fascinate people?
C.you can't make cowboys unhappyD.you can't grasp the cowboy spirit?

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B

小题1:有全文内容,推出作者用意。?
小题2:在第二段中可找到答案。?
小题3:根据文章第三节中“But people in the East had always been curious about their lifestyle.”可得出答案。?
小题4: 根据这句话之前的语境可推测出答案。?
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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2. The first to celebrate thanksgiving were      .
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A. Thanksgiving Day used to be a holiday to celebrate a good harvest.
B. Abraham Lincoln was not the first to decide on thanksgiving celebrations.
C. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated to express the American and Indian people’s thanks to God.
D. There’s little difference between the American way and the Canadian way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day.
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

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The Past Is a Foreign Country by David Lowenthal. This great book of an armchair exploration tells us what has happened in the past and shows the relationship between us and the past travelers.
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


C
When the first European arrived in the land now called Canada, around 400 years ago, there were about 350,000 native people living there. Most of these people were later forced to live in separate places, called reserves, away from the cities where the Europeans settled.
The French and the British both settled in Canada and fought for the control of it. Finally in 1763 Britain defeated France and Canada became a British colony. Today both English and French are the official languages of Canada. Most French-speakers live in Quebec Province.
Canada became a separate country from Britain in 1867. At that time it had a population of 3.4 million. Today Canada’s population is 30 million as a result of immigration(移民).
The first Chinese immigrated to Canada in the late 1800s. More have recently arrived and like to live in either Toronto, Canada’s largest city, or in Vancouver on the Pacific coast.
Canada is a cold, northern country with long winters, so winter sports are popular. Ice hockey is known as Canada’s national sport. However, Canadians also like to make the most of the short summer and enjoy picnics by the lakes or hiking in the mountains.
Canadians love to travel across their huge country and usually do so by car. But to get to some places you need to take a ferry. Really long journeys from the east to the west coast are taken by train or by plane.
Canadians celebrate many different holidays. One of the most important is Canada Day on July 1st which recalls when Canada became united. Another important day honors Britain’s Queen Victoria. It is called Victoria Day and is held on the last Monday in May. Like the USA, Canada also celebrates Thanksgiving.
59. We can infer from the first paragraph that _________________.
A. Canada has a history of about 400 years long
B. Europeans are the first people to arrive in Canada
C. Native Americans were not treated equally in Canada
D. Europeans and Native Americans always lived peacefully together
60. The first Chinese immigrants to Canada _______________.
A. came in 1867                                           B. lived in Toronto and Vancouver
C. added up to 30 million                              D. arrived in the late nineteenth century
61. The underlined part in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to _________________.
A. to make full use of                                          B. to offer the best of
C. to give up the biggest joy of                      D. to work through most of
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C. basic knowledge about Canada                   D. the geography of Canada

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