At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made an interesting discovery; we are built not just of flesh and blood but also of time. They were 36 to show that we all have “a body clock” 37 us, which controls the 38 and fall of our body energies, 39 us different from one day one to the next.
The 40 of “a body clock” should not be too 41 since the lives of most living things are controlled 42 the 24 hour night-and-day cycle. We feel 43 and fall asleep at night and become 44 and energetic during the day. If the 24 hour-cycle is 45 , most people experience unpleasant 46 . For example, people who are not 47 to working at night can find that 48 of sleep causes them to 49 badly at work.
50 the daily cycle of sleeping and 51 , we also have other cycles which 52 longer than one day. Most of us would 53 that we feel good on some days and not so good on 54 ; sometimes our ideas seem to flow and at other times, they 55 do not exist.
36.A.anxious B.able C.careful D.proud
37.A.inside B.around C.between D.on
38.A.movement B.supply C.use D.rise
39.A.showing B.treating C.making D.changing
40.A.invention B.opinion C.story D.idea
41.A.difficult B.exciting C.surprising D.interesting
42.A.from B.by C.over D.during
43.A.dull B.tired C.dreamy D.peaceful
44.A.regular B.excited C.lively D.clear
45.A.disturbed B.shortened C.reset D.troubled
46.A.moments B.feelings C.senses D.effects
47.A.prevented B.allowed C.expected D.used
48.A.miss B.none C.lack D.need
49.A.perform B.show C.manage D.control
50.A.With B.As well as C.Except D.Rather than
51.A.working B.moving C.living D.waking
52.A.repeat B.remain C.last D.happen
53.A.agree B.believe C.realize D.allow
54.A.other B.the other C.all other D.others
55.A.just B.only C.still D.yet
36---55 BADCD CBBCA BDCAB DCADA
36 B
上文提到本世纪初,科学家们就已经发现人体不仅有血肉组成,还有时间。因此,根据这个发现,他们能够证明在人体内存在生物钟。be anxious to do渴望做某事,此处没有强调科学家的心理活动,故排除。
37 A
根据常识及文中第一句we’re built not just of flesh and blood but also of time.可知答案。
38 D
空格上所缺词应与and后面的fall 构成互补关系,才能较全面的概括人的活动。
39 C
结合前一句话中的controls可知,生物钟能使我们每天的表现不一样。show 证明,展示,指示;treat对待;change使改变。如选change就意为使我们发生变化,与上下文意思不符。
40 D
“生物钟”只是科学家经过研究而得出的一种结论或观点。
41 C
根据空格后面的原因状语从句可知答案。
42 B
大部分有生命的动物都受到日夜轮回这个时间循环的控制。
43 B
结合常识可知,人工作一天,到晚上应是比较劳累。另外,后面的fall asleep 应是由劳累引起的。dreamy多梦的,不应出现在fall asleep之前。
44 C
人休息了一晚上,第二天又充满了生机、活力。
45 A
如果时间循环被打乱,大部分人就会不舒服。
46 B
结合下一句的例子可知,此处应为人感到不舒服。
47 D
be used to doing something习惯于……。上文中提到人的生物钟如被打乱,可能会感到不舒服。所以,如果不习惯于在晚上工作的人如果晚上工作,工作就会做不好。
48 C
lack此处为名词,在从句中做主语,lack of…缺乏……。
49 A
perform工作;表现。
50 B
根据后面的also可得知答案。
51 D
人类的日夜循环分为两段时间:即睡眠时的时间和醒着的时间。
52 C
根据后面的longer than one day 可知,此处last意为持续。
53 A
大部分人都有这种体验,都同意这种看法。
54 D
上文提到了some days与之相对应的是other days即others。
55 A
此处just用于否定句中表强调,它们根本就不存在。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My first job was in what they call the city center.The 36 was large, dark and old 37 the physics lecture room was on the second floor. 38 , it wasn’t a lecture room at all, it was an ordinary room, but it had “LECTURE ROOM” on the 39 .The students were sixteen or seventeen years old, 40 several years younger than me. 41 , some of them looked and acted 42 older than me sometimes.
The room was directly 43 the street, and had the window looking out over the street and many houses.One day, I was 44 some work on the blackboard when I heard a sudden change in the noise behind me.There was a man standing in the room with 45 an apple in his hand.He looked 46 .
“Who threw this?” he asked, looking round the class.
“I beg your pardon?” I said.Was this the school inspector(督学)? 47 threw this apple out of the window,” he said.“It 48 on my car.”
“Who threw an apple out of the window?” I 49 to the class.There was no answer.
“I 50 the fellow who threw this.” said the man.“I 51 outside for you.” And then he left, slamming the door.
52 was silence and I continued with the lesson.At the end of every lesson, a bell rang, usually the class were all 53 before it finished ringing, leaving me saying “That’s all for today” to an empty 54 .
This time, when the bell went for the end of the lesson, no one 55 .“That’s all for today,” I said.
“You go first, sir.” said one of the boys.It made a nice change, being first out.
36.A.room B.building C.floor D.city
37.A.and B.as C.so D.but
38.A.Happily B.Luckily C.Properly D.Actually
39.A.floor B.ground C.door D.window
40.A.over B.only C.up D.almost
41.A.In fact B.In the end C.After all D.As a result
42.A.more B.less C.very D.even
43.A.on B.above C.below D.in
44.A.getting B.making C.taking D.putting
45.A.hardly B.almost C.half D.such
46.A.angry B.kind C.sorry D.happy
47.A.Anyone B.One C.Who D.Someone
48.A.hit B.fell C.landed D.arrived
49.A.asked B.said C.talked D.told
50.A.hate B.find C.get D.want
51.A.will be waiting B.have waited C.have been waiting D.wait
52.A.It B.There C.This D.That
53.A.walked B.left C.gone D.ended
54.A.lesson B.class C.room D.lecture
55.A.heard B.finished C.spoke D.moved
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年度江苏省南通市通州区高一第一学期期中考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.
Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.
At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.”
Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
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科目:高中英语 来源:辽宁省大连市2009-2010学年高二下学期期末考试试题(英语) 题型:阅读理解
D
It is the season for long lines and frayed (紧张的) nerves. Here’s how to deal.
Lighten up
Do youreslf a favor and ship(运送) your presents. Nearly every U.S. airline charges a fee to check a bag, so shipping gifts is now cheaper and more convenient than carrying them in your luggage.
Weigh your options
Now knowing what you’re going to pay for your luggage is annoying. So calculate your overweight-luggage fees at home. You can find the fees out in advance by visiting new site Luggage Limits, which provides the latest information on more than 90 airlines.
Leave amateurs(不熟练者) in the dust
Trust us and get to the airport an extra half-hour early. The check-in and security lines are filled with inexperienced fliers, and it’s a hard walking. Plus, if you decide to cut it close, you may not get onto the flight at all. To reduce costs, airlines have reduced on flights and routes. The remaining flights are more likely to be oversold, especially on busy travel days. Fliers who check in early are the least likely to get bumped from oversold flights.
Take it public
The rates for renting a car at the airport have more than doubled over the past year because rental lot inventories(地产) have increased dramatically. True, renting at the airport is convenient, but it’s just not worth it anymore. Unless you really need a car, take public transportation, hop a cab, or beg a friend to pick you up at the airport instead.
Say no to bumper cars
Tell the people picking you up to avoid parking their car. They can hang out in their car for free while waiting to get a call from you when you land. Many airports, including JFK and LAX, now feature this sensible choice.
68.Airlines have reduced flights to_________.
A. deal with crisis B. reduce the time for leave
C. lower the cost D. provide more job chances
69. We can learn from the passage that____ .
A. taking a taxi at the airport is expensive
B. taxis stay at the airport free of charge
C. cars can park at the airport for free
D. JFK encourages people to take a taxi
70. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. 5 Ways to Survey a Holiday Flight. B. Good Seasons for Flight
C. Cars at the Airport D. How to Board a Flight
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科目:高中英语 来源:河北省09-10学年高一下学期第二次调研考试(英语) 题型:阅读理解
I will never forget what my old headmaster taught me. Normally when you are only 15 years of age you do not remember most of the things that are taught by your teachers. But this particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning, and he was making a speech to the students on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went:
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years. His house was dirty, and a stench(恶臭)came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they asked the police officers to clear the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house to tell the good news to him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire. He said nothing at all; he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg. Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything important for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.
59. The headmaster told the story to the students to__________.
A. make the students relaxed in the lesson B. remind the students to think deeply
C. show how poor the old man was D. encourage the students to become rich
60. After hearing what the officer said, the old man_________.
A. believed the officer was playing a joke on him. B. didn't know many people respected him a lot.
C. was very angry to find his house broken into. D. was not so excited as the officer had expected.
61. What did the author learn from the story?
A . One should devote himself to his dream. B. The old man was foolish not to stop begging.
C. What the headmaster taught was very important.
D. People must have a plan before taking action.
62. Which word can best describe the author's attitude towards the old man?
A. Pity. B. Disappointment. C. Respect. D. Anger.
63. We know from the passage that ___________________.
the author had a big dream at the age of 15.
B. the headmaster was popular with the students.
the old man begged every day without stopping.
D. the neighbors took great pity on the old man.
BDACC
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011学年厦门双十中学高一英语半期考试卷 题型:完形填空
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从41~60各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime(一角银币) left. He was hungry so he decided to 41 for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve 42 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 43 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 44 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she 45 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a __46 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt 47 physically(体力), but it also increased his faith in God and human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later the young woman became seriously ill. The local doctors were baffled(束手无策). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 48 to study her disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 49 , was called in for the consultation(会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 50 his eyes. Immediately, he 51 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
52 in his doctor’s gown(手术服) he went in to see her. He 53 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 54 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 55__ attention to her case.
After a long struggle(努力) the battle(战斗) was won. Dr. Kelly 56 the business office to pass the 57 bill to him for approval(审批). He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 58 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 59 . She read these words…
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of 60 flooded her eyes as she prayed silently. “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
41.A.call B.beg C.make D.prepare
42.A.though B.while C.when D.unless
43.A.thirsty B.lazy C.tired D.hungry
44.A.steadily B.unexpectedly C.slowly D.hurriedly
45.A.replied B.shook C.thought D.doubted
46.A.reward B.kindness C.hand D.value
47.A.stronger B.weaker C.normal D.proper
48.A.up B.in C.on D.for
49.A.rich B.poor C.determined D.famous
50.A.fixed B.concerned C.filled D.came
51.A.left B.raised C.got D.rose
52.A.Dressed B.Having C.Putting D.Worn
53.A.recognized B.knew C.spared D.remembered
54.A.desired B.declared C.determined D.refused
55.A.special B.ordinary C.normal D.no
56.A.ordered B.mistook C.requested D.warned
57. A. first B. last C. final D. latter
58.A.negative B.uncertain C.positive D.active
59.A.presentation B.preference C.attention D.arrangement
60.A.anger B.surprise C.sadness D.joy
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