【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作
文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As the New Year’s day was coming, my classmates and I decided to do something specially to give our motherland a new-year gift. After a heating discussion, we agreed on carrying out a flash mob singing the song Me and My Motherland at Guangzhou Railway Station. Early that day, they arrived at the station. After setting up the equipments, I took deep breath and began to sing. Meanwhile, my classmates walked towards me from different directions but sang together. Soon the atmosphere gets warmed up. More and more passers-by slowed down and joined in us happily, wave national flags. All the people sang high praise for which we had done.
【答案】1. specially → special
2. heating → heated
3. they → we
4. equipments → equipment
5. deep前加a
6. but → and
7. gets → got
8. 删除join后的in
9. wave → waving
10. which → what
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学用在车站唱“我和我的祖国”的方式为祖国献上新年礼物。在他们的影响下,越来越多的过路人加入到他们的行列。
1. 考查形容词。分析句子可知,此处应用形容词作为不定代词something的后置定语,故将specially改为special。
2. 考查形容词。此处考查形容词heated“热烈的”,a heated discussion“一次热烈的讨论”,故将heating改为heated。
3. 考查代词。句意:那天一大早,我们就到了火车站。结合上下文可知,此处用we“我们”符合语境,故将they改为we。
4. 考查名词的数。equipment“设备”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故将equipments改为equipment。
5. 考查冠词。此处考查固定短语take a deep breath“深呼吸”,故在deep前加a。
6. 考查并列连词。句意:与此同时,我的同学一边唱着歌一边从各个方向朝我走来。根据句意可知,此处是顺承关系,应用并列连词and,故将but改为and。
7. 考查时态。本篇讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故将gets改为got。
8. 考查介词。此处考查固定搭配join sb“加入某人的行列”,故删除join后的in。
9. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语passers-by和wave之间是主动关系,应用现在分词,故将wave改为waving。
10. 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句连接词,从句we had done缺少宾语,且指代事物,应用连接代词what,故将which改为what。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 My mother was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症) last summer. Suddenly, it was difficult for me to accept that the roles were now changed — my mother became my child, and I became her mother. I became impatient, argued with her, once I even yelled at her. Gradually, I was used to this kind of life. Now I am able to deal with her and the situation better. I have learned a lot of life lessons from the experience.
My mother reacts very sensitively to my feelings. That is typical of Alzheimer’s patients. When I visit her, feeling hectic and tense, she reacts immediately, takes on my mood, and becomes nervous and negative. But when I appear cheerful and attentive, she is happy. This has taught me to pay more attention to my own feelings when I am with other people.
Through the illness my mother has developed a childlike tactlessness (不得体). Eating out in restaurants, for example, is a bit embarrassing when she shouts at the waiter that the food is so bad or talks about people at the next table in a loud voice. Of course I make sure that my mother doesn’t hurt anyone, but I’ve stopped complaining about others and have become more tolerant.
I have also learned that everything has special value. When my mother got sick I didn’t want to burden my two daughters with it. They are young and have enough going on with their education, and starting their careers. I felt that it was simply my job as my mother’s daughter. The most wonderful discovery I’ve made through my mother’s disease may be that my children not only offer to help me, but that they take care of my mother on their own actively. They visit her often, play cards with her, and look at photo albums together with her. It shows me that it’s all worth it.
【1】What does the underlined “hectic” in the Paragraph 2 mean?
A.delighted.B.touched.
C.surprised.D.stressed.
【2】Which of the following is the common behavior of Alzheimer’s patients?
A.Being particular about clothes.B.Being curious about feelings.
C.Being afraid of strange people.D.Being sensitive to others’moods.
【3】What can we know about the writer’s daughters according to the passage?
A.They are naughty.B.They are considerate.
C.They are traditional.D.They are selfish.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.How I Cared for My Sick Mother.B.How I Became More Tolerant.
C.What I Have Learned from Alzheimer’s.D.Why I Am Feeling stressed.
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【题目】— I’d like to take a holiday in August, Mr. Yang.
— We'll be busy then. You'll have to make it another time.
A.It's up to you.
B.It's out of the question.
C.It doesn't matter.
D.By all means.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】How did the man sleep last night?
A.He slept badly.B.He slept well.C.He woke up once.
【2】What will the man have to attend this morning?
A.A few classes.B.An interview.C.A meeting.
【3】What should the man do in a traffic jam according to the woman?
A.Be careful.B.Breathe deeply.C.Listen to some music.
【4】What probably is the man?
A.A teacher.B.A student.C.A taxi driver.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 The remains of an ancient ape (猿) found in Bavaria suggest that humans' ancestors began standing upright millions of years earlier than previously thought.
An international team of researchers said the fossilized skeleton (化石骨骼) of a male ape that lived in the warm and damp forests of what is now southern Germany was quite similar to modem human bones. In a paper published by the journal Nature, they concluded that the previously unknown species — named Danuvius guggenmosi — could walk on two legs but also climb like an ape.
'The findings raise fundamental questions about our previous understanding of the evolution of the great apes and humans, ' said Madelaine Boehme, who led the research.
The question of when apes could walk on two legs has fascinated scientists since Charles Darwin first argued that they were the ancestors of humans. Previous fossil records of apes with an upright move — found in Crete and Kenya — dated only as far back as 6 million years. These apes are called Toumai.
Boehme, along with researchers from Bulgaria, Canada and the United States, examined more than 15,000 bones recovered from the archaeological remains found. Among the remains they were able to piece together were primate (灵长目动物) fossils belonging to 4 individuals that lived 11.62 million years ago. The most complete, an adult male, likely stood about 1 meter tall, weighed 31 kilograms and looked similar to modern-day bonobos, a species of chimp.
Like humans, Danuvius had an S-shaped backbone to hold its body upright while standing. Unlike humans, though, it had a powerful big toe that would have allowed it to grab branches with its foot easily.
Fred Spoor, a biologist at the Natural History Museum in London, called the fossil finds 'fantastic', but said they would likely be denied or suspected by others, especially because they could challenge many existing ideas about evolution.
【1】Where did the scientists find the fossilized ape skeleton?
A.Germany.B.Canada.
C.Bulgaria.D.Kenya.
【2】What can we infer about Danuvius guggenmosi?
A.It was a species of chimp.
B.It lived in Crete and Kenya.
C.It could walk with a backbone.
D.It existed much earlier than Toumai.
【3】How does Spoor feel about the finding?
A.It is the most fantastic one.
B.It is a support to evolution.
C.It may cause lots of debate.
D.It denies the previous ideas.
【4】What might be the best title for this text?
A.Legend of Humans' Ancestors
B.The Secrets Uncovered from Fossils
C.The Oldest Example of Upright Ape Found
D.Recent Findings against the Theory of Evolution
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 If you are crazy about paintings, you shouldn’t miss the following four famous masterpieces which have stood the test of time.
The Arnolfini Portrait
Jan van Eyck’s Arnolfini Portrait, an oil painting on wood produced in 1434, in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her, is undoubtedly one of the masterpieces in the National Gallery, London. This painting is as visually interesting as it is famed. It is also an informative document on fifteenth-century society, through van Eyck’s heavy use of symbolism—while husbands went out to engage in business, wives concerned themselves with domestic duties.
The Starry Night
Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night, oil on canvas(帆布), a moderately abstract landscape painting of an expressive night sky over a small hillside village, during his 12-month stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy -de-Provence, France between 1889 and 1890. When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941, it was not well known, but it has since become one of van Gogh’s most famous works.
The Harvesters
The Harvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565. It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurred within the months of August and September. Nicolaes Jonghelinck, a merchant banker and art collector from Antwerp, commissioned this painting. The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.
Guernica
Guernica, a large black-and-white oil painting, was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter, Pablo Picasso in 1937. The title “Guernica” refers to the city that was bombed by Nazi planes during the Spanish Civil War. The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result, has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedies of war. Today, the painting is housed at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofaí in Madrid.
【1】Which of the following paintings was produced earliest?
A.The Arnolfini PortraitB.The Starry Night.
C.The Harvesters.D.Guernica.
【2】What do we know about the painting The Starry Night?
A.It was painted on wood in oil.
B.It wasn’t widely recognized before 1941.
C.It described the painter’s life in hospital.
D.It was given away to the museum by a collector.
【3】Who created the painting describing the tragedy of war?
A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.B.Vincent van Gogh.
C.Jan van Eyck.D.Pablo Picasso.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Anyone who knew Jack knew him well. He was the first to hide under the bed covers every time the sky grew grey and thunder was heard in the distance. He was in great fear of storms. However, that day changed it all.
With dark clouds in the morning, Jack was in the car with his sister, Emily, who was driving them home. Jack was holding the sides of his seat tightly. As a result, his knuckles (指关节) turned white. Suddenly, the treacherous road conditions sent the car into a slide. The vehicle went off the wet and slippery road, rolled several times and finally rest upside down. Fortunately, both of them were wearing seat belts. Head bleeding heavily, Emily was conscious but unable to move. Thankfully Jack was unhurt.
Water poured through the broken windows of the car. Suddenly, Jack recalled something. He quickly unfastened the seat belt and moved out of the passenger window. With rain beating against his face and arms, Jack made his way to the driver’s side with great difficulty. He managed to pull her through the window. Suddenly, he felt a strong pain on his arms. It was only later that Jack realized the broken pieces of the window had cut them while he was pulling his sister through the window. Finally Jack dragged Emily up to the road. They were soon rescued.
Emily later recalled her terrifying experience and was truly amazed by his courage. Jack’s act of courage was motivated by his favourite book: The Little Engine That Could. In it, when everyone had given up hope, the Little Engine carried the heavy toys and candies over the hill to the children waiting on the other side. The Little Engine had shown courage and taken action.
Obviously, we cannot attribute Jack’s bravery to that one story but without doubt, the book had left a deep impression on him and inspired him to respond positively in a difficult situation.
【1】What made it difficult for Jack to go over to the driver’s side?
A.His fear.B.The heavy rain.
C.His injuries.D.The bad road condition.
【2】What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Dangerous.B.Strange.
C.Special.D.Fantastic.
【3】How did Emily feel about Jack’s change?
A.Annoyed.B.Embarrassed.
C.SurprisedD.Puzzled.
【4】What can we infer about the book mentioned in the text?
A.It was once a bestseller.B.It once inspired Emily.
C.It was intended for kid.D.It was a horror story.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【1】Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In a classroom.B.In the dining room.C.In a picture store.
【2】Why does the woman think $ 20 is fair ?
A.Because she likes the picture very much .
B.Because she thinks that the picture is not small.
C.Because she thinks that the picture is worth the price.
【3】How much does the man pay for the picture?
A.$18.B.$15.C.$13.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In my spoken English class, I asked the students about their impressions of university life. To my surprise, many of them said they were 【1】(disappoint).
After the controlled high school lives, they are having difficulty 【2】(appreciate) the free time in the university. They said in high school, they got up at 6 in the morning and studied until 10 at night. Most of their spare time was spent 【3】 homework to pass the exams.
However, once they entered the university, they are not expected 【4】(devote) all their waking hours to studying. They should also take an 【5】(act) part in social activities. Therefore, they should learn to divide their spare time between sports 【6】 clubs, some of 【7】 are very important for their 【8】(succeed) in the future.
As they had so many choices, they 【9】(feel) that no matter what they were doing, they should do something else. To those students, my advice is: learn to make decisions for 【10】(you).
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