【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Journey to the Center of the Earth spoke of a trip to the centre of the earth through a volcano in Iceland. When Professor Otto Lindenbrock，his nephew and the guide they hired (reach) the volcano， they journeyed underground through a small cave. After many days， they came to a vast room a large ocean inside. The three men built a small boat and set sail. (sudden)， two dinosaurs rose to the surface and began to fight each other. The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs they were able to get away.
They sailed to shore and explored the forest. They came across huge insects and many strange (creature). As they were wandering around， they noticed a man sitting against a tree in the (distant)—he was at least four meters tall. The men became afraid， and ran back to the boat.
The boat floated down with the water they could only hold on to the boat in terror. Finally， they reached the bottom of the hole. Then the water began to push them up. They floated upwards for miles. The water rushed beneath them， (push) them out into the sunlight. They now found (they) in a volcano in Italy—their adventure was over，but a new one was about (begin).
【答案】reached；with；Suddenly；before；creatures；distance；and；pushing；themselves；to begin
【解析】文章给我们描述了科幻小说《地心之旅》的一个片段。
（1）reached.考查时态。全文用的是一般过去时，此处也用过去式，故填reached.
（2）with.考查with复合结构。根据句意：他们来到一个巨大的房间，里面是一片浩瀚的海洋，with a large ocean inside作 a vast room的定语。故填with.
（3）Suddenly.考查副词。此处是副词做状语，故填Suddenly
（4）before.考查连词。before they were able to get away在句中作时间状语。故填before.
（5）creatures.考査名词复数。creature是可数名词，此处由many修饰用复数形式，故填creatures.
（6）distance.考査名词。in the distance在远处，在此做状语。故填distance.
（7）and.考査并列连词。前后两句是并列句，用并列连词，故填and.
（8）pushing.考查现在分词。 pushing在句中作结果状语，push的主语和句子主语一致用-ing形式，故填pushing.
（9）themselves.考查反身代词。find oneself in a volcano in Italy发现自己处于某种状态，故填themselves.
（10）to begin.考查动词不定式。be about to do 表示“即将、正要做某事”，故填to begin.
名校课堂系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Smith entered Mr.Watson's office.The boss was a hard man.He fired people who didn't do well without giving them a second chance.
“Smith，” said Mr.Watson，“this past year your department hasn't earned money.We're going to drop that department.It's finished.I'm sorry，—but you'll have to go.” “But，sir—if I just had a little more time.For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”
“What's that！” said the boss.“Riverside！I didn't know you had a boy there.That's an expensive school for a man with your salary.”
“I know，sir.But he likes it there so much！He's a star athlete and the best boxer in the school.The boys call him Champ (冠军)there.”
The boss sat perfectly still for a long time—a faraway (恍惚的) look in his eyes.Then，suddenly，he said，“We've got to close your department，Smith. But you'll take over a new job in another department.It means longer hours—maybe more pay.Now get out.You're here for life.”
Smith got out，with surprise on his face.Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk.It was Herbie's last letter from Riverside School—written a few days before he died.He had read it over and over again with sick pain.The letter read：
I can't say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were.I guess it's the same everywhere when you're a cripple (跛脚的人)．But don't worry about me，Dad.They've got a good chemistry department here.And there's one boy here who is really great.He's a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.The boys call him Champ.He made them stop throwing my books around.And he knocked a boy down who hit me.He is the best friend I ever had.Dad，when I grow up，I want to do something for Champ.Something big—that he won't even know about.
（1）Mr.Watson wanted to fire Smith because ________．
A.Smith would take over a new job in another department
B.Smith had his son study in Riverside School
C.Smith 's son knocked a boy down who hit Herbie
D.Smith 's department didn't earn money that year
（2）We can learn from the text that ________．
A.Mr.Watson didn't know that Champ was Smith 's son at first
B.Mr.Watson was told not to fire Smith by Herbie
C.Mr.Watson decided to give Smith another chance in no time
D.Mr.Watson wanted to realize Champ's dream
（3）According to the text，which words can best describe Mr.Watson?
A.Sympathetic and grateful.
B.Selfish and greedy.
C.Hardworking and strict.
D.Easy－going and optimistic.
（4）The author wrote the text in order to ________．
A.make our children enjoy life
B.share a moving story with us
C.provide us with tips on work
D.help us to deal with our boss
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When it comes to benefits of volunteering, a lot of people think it's all about the warm feelings after helping someone. For example, volunteering...
1）Teaches you new skills
From helping make websites to teaching kids languages, to arranging events for charity, volunteering can really be almost anything. And through overcoming these you learn and start to master completely new skills.
2）Can be relevant work experience
Something that seems to stop many is that experience often seems to be a prerequisite (必备条件) for some jobs. There's many a journalist that gets his or her start through volunteering for a college or university paper, and that's not at all the only profession this applies to.
3）Can be therapeutic (治疗的)
One of my close friends has completely transformed since she started working for disabled kids. It allows you to see the world and other people from a whole different point of view, which in turn can make you grateful for what you already have and see your own personal value.
4）Helps you expand your network
One of the great things for volunteering is that you meet a wide variety of people. Sometimes it's very convenient to have a broad network.
A. Volunteering helps you grow as a person.
B. As it turns out, that's far from the only benefit.
C. Volunteering can actually help you get the experience you need.
D. Volunteering helps you look outside yourself and your problems.
E. It's a way to prove that you've not just been sitting and doing nothing.
F. That means when you get involved in voluntary work, you will face many challenges.
G. You're getting to know people involved in many different walks in life that you wouldn't have had the opportunity to meet otherwise.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假如你叫李华，今年18岁。想利用暑假打工，你在报纸上看到了某咖啡厅的招聘广告。请根据报纸内容写一封120词左右的求职信。
报纸广告：TEMPORARY JOB OFFER
Part—time waiter/waitress
Age 18-24
To work in busy city centre café.
Must enjoy working with people
Previous experience necessary.
pay.
Tel. 01 222 643977.
个人信息: available during the week, friendly, helpful, three months in the fast—food restaurant.
Dear sir,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Sometimes we can get so caught up in the stress and it often appears hard for us to get rid of it.【1】.
Think of a place that makes you peaceful
The place you choose should put you into a complete state of peace. 【2】. Some ever sit on the beach watching the waves come in; some lie in bed late at night listening to good music; some lie on their back on a cool day watching clouds float by…
【3】.
Set aside at least five minutes for quiet “cleaning” time. If necessary, set an alarm or ask a friend to tap you on the shoulder at a designated time.
Cover your eyes and go to your “place”
If you are at school preparing for a test before class, you may simply rest your elbows(肘)on the desk and put your hands over your eyes. However, for some people , it may not be a good idea.【4】 . For example, if you are thinking of a Christmas tree, imagine the smell of the tree and the look of the layered shadows on the walls.
Refresh your brain and body.
Remember, this is not nap time.【5】After five or ten minutes of clearing time, take a brisk(快的)walk or take a drink of water to re-energize your mind and body. Stay relaxed and resist the urge to think about the things that are stressing you out.
A. Set aside some time for relaxation
B. The key point here is to refresh your brain
C. If so, try the following relaxation techniques
D. This place will be different for different people
E. Make your brain get ready for the upcoming changes
F. Don’t let your brain be trapped in a stressful state again.
G. You should use all senses to make the experience as real as possible
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Baby girls make their way to dolls as soon as they can crawl, while boys will head for the toy cars, a study has shown. The findings, the first to show consistent differences in very young babies, suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.
Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged nine months to 36 months. They were allowed to choose from seven toys. Some were boys' toys - a car, a digger, a ball and a blue teddy. The rest were girls' toys: a pink teddy, a doll and a cooking set. They were placed a meter away from the toys, and could pick whichever toy they liked. Their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.
Of the youngest children (nine to 14 months), girls spent much longer playing with the doll than boys, and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls did. Among the two-and three-year-olds, girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched it. The boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars, which the girls barely touched. There was no link between the parents' view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls, and the children's choice.
Dr Brenda Todd said: “Children of this age are already exposed to much socialization. Boys may be given ‘toys that go' while girls get toys they can care for, which may help shape their preference. But these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toys. There could be a biological basis for their choices. Males through evolution have been adapted to prefer moving objects, probably through hunting instincts（本能）, while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink, the color of a newborn baby.”
（1）Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because.
A.baby boys are much more active
B.baby girls like bright colors more
C.parents have an effect on their views
D.there may be a biological difference
（2）Both baby boys and baby girls like to play withaccording to the study.
A.a ball
B.a teddy
C.a car
D.a doll
（3）What can we infer from Paragraph 3 ?
A.Nine-month-old baby boys don't play with dolls at all．
B.Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls．
C.Parents should teach their babies to share each other's toys．
D.The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is．
（4）What conclusion did Dr. Brenda Todd draw from the results of the study?
A.Adults bring about babies' preference on purpose.
B.Babies' preference isn't affected by social surroundings.
C.Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.
D.Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Rafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!
For an exciting，fun and challenging white water tours，Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you. Whether you want to travel for two days or ten，hike in or not，go on an oar raft or motorized trip，we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.
For those who will be vacationing on the offseason a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a one day trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about three hours from Las Vegas)．
Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry，Arizona (approximately 21/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon)．We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim. Requiring a hike in or out，with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option. Most trips occur between April and October.
Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit，planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance. Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contact all the river concessionaires (特许权获得者)to help you find the best trip for you.
For planning your trip，questions，concerns or to make your reservations，please email or call the toll free number below. Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.
To talk to a live person call us toll free：18002226966 or 7026556060
If you have any questions regarding a trip，please CLICK_HERE to fill out our form. This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.
If you would like to send us an email other than about an upcoming trip you can contact us at info@raftingthegrandcanyon.com.
We look forward to helping you plan your trip! (Please NO Travel Agents)
（1）If you don't want to take an all distance trip，you can start at ______.
A.Diamond Creek
B.Lees Ferry
C.Phantom Ranch
D.Pierce Ferry
（2）On the trip on the Grand Canyon，you are not recommended to enjoy ______.
A.oar raft rowing
B.traveling on foot
C.animal riding
D.swimming entertainment
（3）People usually have a trip to the Grand Canyon in the months except_______.
A.June.
B.February.
C.October.
D.September.
（4）Rafting the Grand Canyon doesn't suggest the reader contact them in the way of ______.
A.calling at it in person
B.filling a form
C.sending an email
D.making a call
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
You may hear about earthquakes, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you:
Before an earthquake
All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.
During an earthquake
It's important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees.
After an earthquake
It's better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Then report it to the gas company.
A. It's necessary to prepare yourself and your family.
B. But earthquakes almost never kill people directly.
C. Earthquake is one of the most severe natural disasters.
D. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects.
E. If you arc outdoors, move to an open area like a playground.
F. Once the shaking has stopped, DO NOT run out of the building at once.
G. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】We can have conflicts with our important persons like friends, relatives, workmates, etc. But the conflict doesn't necessarily mean that the relationship will be destroyed. In fact, sometimes conflict helps people to let out their silent feelings, allowing them to free their suppressed emotions. However, when in a conflict, we usually get angry and say or do things which aren't linked to the problem at hand. Therefore, it is important that we should try to avoid conflicts through effective communication.
In a heated argument, we usually say things that aren't related to the real problem, and even use rude words to make sure we gain an advantage over the other persons. Then the whole situation goes badly. So we should not separate(隔离) the root cause of the problem and build our discussion around it. This ensures that there are no rude remarks and the situation moves in a positive direction.
It's easy for us to think we're right and if something isn't working out, it surely must be someone else's fault. However, if you aim to solve a conflict, first of all, you should show some respect and allow the other persons to express themselves. Using remarks like, "I understand your concern on this "or "I know you're right at your end", would make the other persons feel more appreciated.
Sometimes some people get too excited and may behave in the wrong way or say something others may not appreciate. This can cause a worse situation. Actually, they should control their emotions and keep calm. This has to be learned through self-control and observing behavior of other people.
The tips mentioned above are useful for most situations. However, we don't rule out the possibility that there are some people who always want to create some sort of trouble for others. You can tell them from others, and putting in an effort to resolve a conflict with them may just not be a wise idea. The best way to deal with these people is to forget them. A famous saying can help you and that is: "You should never fight with a pig; you both get dirty and only the pig likes it."
【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Conflicts may help us deal with our emotions.
B. Conflicts can improve our relations with others greatly.
C. Effective communication can help us avoid conflicts undoubtedly.
D. The closer two friends are, the more conflicts are between them.
【2】When making discussions to solve conflicts, we should ________.
A. know others' personal quality
B. know others' ability of expression
C. avoid showing our disadvantages
D. center on the root cause of the problem
【3】The author suggests that when people get too excited, they should ________.
A. behave like other people
B. control the situation
C. learn to keep their head
D. say something unconcerned
【4】In the author's opinion, how should you deal with those who always want to create trouble for you?
A. Fight with them.
B. Ignore them.
C. Have a talk with them.
D. Give them something they like.
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