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    【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填写适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    If you take the Amazon Rainforest Tour, you can spend three days 【1】(explore) the rainforest with a local guide. During your tour, you will enjoy the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. You will also live in the tree house 【2】 (build) by the locals.

    【答案】

    【1】exploring

    【2】built

    【解析】

    这是一段说明文。主要为说明参加亚马逊雨林之旅的日程、住宿等活动安排。

    【1】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你参加亚马逊雨林之旅，你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林。根据短语spend some time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，后跟动词-ing形式。故填exploring。

    【2】考查非谓语动词。句意：你也将住在当地人建造的树屋里。分析句子结构可知build在句中做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语house构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填built。

    当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。如第二小题，句意：你也将住在当地人建造的树屋里。分析句子结构可知build在句中做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语house构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填built。

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