11.The UK government is considering removing"Best Before"dates on food packaging in the country,in order to prevent throwing away of million tons of eatable produce worth£6bn each year.
According to the Waste and Resources Action Program,British families throw away 8.3million tons of food and drink a year,while most of it ends up in garbage sites.It is reported that more than 5million tons of the thrown-away food still remains eatable.
"Best Before"(BB) is not the same as"Use By"(UB).BB is about quality not safety.UB is the key date in terms of safety."Best Before"indicates the date before which a product provides the most satisfying experience for the consumer.It's safe to eat,but it just won't be at their best.By contrast,"UB"dates show when food is no longer safe and should be thrown away.One exception is eggs,which should not be eaten after their"BB"dates because they can contain salmonella bacteria,which could multiply.By law,pre-packed food must show a"BB"date.
The government will set down new policies that will provide better information for shoppers and stop them from throwing away food before it is even opened.Under the new policies,sellers will have to produce labels (标签) that will give accurate information of the health risks associated with foods that remain on shelves,or in the fridge for a certain period before being eaten.Seafood and eggs,for example,would be more likely to carry warnings of potential risks of food poisoning if they were eaten after a certain date.Bread,however,where risks would be smallest,would carry much simpler labels.
In order to reduce food waste,scientists at Strathclyde University are developing a plastic packaging,which will be on the shelves within two years.The advanced packaging can tell when meat,fish or salad leaves have passed their UB dates or have been left out of the fridge for too long.
60.The UK government is planning to remove BB dates in an attempt toA.
A.reduce food waste B.improve food package
C.introduce UB dates D.offer advice on keeping food
61."Best Before"is a date whichC.
A.will apply to all kinds of food B.indicates when food is to go off
C.concerns quality rather than safety D.gives full information on potential risks
62.Which would carry the least health risk information on the labels?A
A.Bread. B.Seafood. C.Meat. D.Salad leaves.
63.Which would be the best title for the passage?D
A.Food Safety Policy in UK B."Best Before"or"Use By"?
C.Food Waste:Who Is to Blame?D.UK to Remove"BB"Food Labels.
分析 本文主要讲述英国政府取消食品包装上的最佳食用日期,避免浪费.
解答 ACAD
60 A 细节题. 根据文章第一 段in order to prevent throwing away of million tons of eatable produce worth£6bn each year. 可知英国政府取消食品包装上的最佳食用日期,避免浪费.故选A.
61 C 细节题. 根据文章第三 段BB is about quality not safety 可知BB是关于食品质量,而不是关于安全的,故选C.
62 A 细节题. 根据文章第四 段Bread,however,where risks would be smallest,would carry much simpler labels. 可知面包带的健康危险信息最少,故选A.
63 D 主旨大意题. 通读全文可知本文主要讲述英国政府取消食品包装上的最佳食用日期,避免浪费.故选D.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.