【题目】假如你是Sandy Smith,你的笔友Li Hua给你写了一封信,内容如下:
Dear Sandy,
I’m writing this letter to ask for help. I will visit England soon, but I know little about the culture of England. Please give me a hand.
I’m looking forward to hearing from your reply soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
请给Li Hua回一封信,要点如下:
1.交通和气候注意事项(适应靠左行走或驾驶的交通规则,出门带伞);
2.公共场合的注意事项(保持安静等);
3.和英国人交往的注意事项(尊重隐私等)。
注意:
1.词数:80左右,信的格式、开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Hua,
It is a great chance to visit England. _______________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Have a good time.
Yours sincerely,
Sandy Smith
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Li Hua,
It is a great chance to visit England. And I’m sure that it will be of some use if you can take the following points into account.
Firstly, you should adapt yourself to the basic rules of British traffic, such as driving and walking on the left. Besides, you’d better bring an umbrella when going out as the weather there is changeable. Secondly, please keep quiet even in public places like supermarkets because noise is offensive there. Last but not least, it is impolite to ask questions about one’s privacy, which will easily cause misunderstanding.
Have a good time.
Yours sincerely,
Sandy Smith
【解析】
试题分析:本篇书面表达属于提纲作文,内容是根据要点,给Li Hua回一封信,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。4.注意书信格式。
【亮点说明】本文用Firstly, Besides, Secondly, last but not least使文章层次分明,结构紧凑,语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构,如宾语从句And I’m sure that it will be of some use if you can take the following points into account.定语从句it is impolite to ask questions about one’s privacy, which will easily cause misunderstanding.等。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man—the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and wins greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some kind.
This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even expensively furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist just of something quickly and easily mixed from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. Instead, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a group of workers on the highway in order to pay for his education.
【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that in America ________.
A. people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborers
B. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man
C. people can always rise to the top through their own efforts
D. college professors win great respect from common workers
【2】According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because ________.
A. she can hardly afford servants
B. servants in America are hard to get
C. she takes pride in what she can do herself
D. it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food
【3】The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “________”.
A. wait to place the table
B. keep accounts for a bar
C. work in a furniture shop
D. serve customers in a restaurant
【4】Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?
A. A Respectable Self-made Family.
B. The Development of Manual Labor.
C. Characteristics of American Culture.
D. American Attitude Toward Manual Labor.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Our body clock, or natural body rhythm, influences our energy and alertness. Paying attention to it can help us choose the suitable time of the day when we best perform specific tasks.
The reality, however, is that most of us organize the time around work demands, school deadlines, commuting or social events. Doing whatever the body feels like doing is a luxury in today’s fast-paced modern society.
But that doesn’t mean it isn’t worth trying. Obeying our body clock has significant health benefits. Disrupting our natural body rhythm, on the other hand, has been linked to problems such as depression, obesity, or headache, says Steve Key, a biology professor.
When the body clock can synchronize (使……同步) the rhythms of its natural processes, it “gives us an advantage in daily life”, says Key.
According to him, when it comes to cognitive (认知的) work, most adults perform best in the late morning. As our body temperature starts to rise just before awakening in the morning and continues to increase until midday, our memory, alertness and concentration gradually improve.
However, he adds, our ability to concentrate typically starts to decrease soon thereafter. Most of us are more easily distracted (分心) between noon and 4 pm.
Alertness also tends to fall after eating a meal and sleepiness tends to peak around 2 pm, making that a good time for a nap.
Surprisingly, tiredness may increase our creative powers. For most adults, problems that require open-ended thinking are often best dealt with in the evening when they are tired, according to a study in the journal Thinking & Reasoning.
When choosing a time of the day to exercise, paying attention to your body clock can improve results. Physical performance is usually best from about 3 to 6 pm, says Michael Smolensky, a professor of biomedical engineering.
Of course, not everyone’s body clock is the same, making it even harder to synchronize natural rhythms with daily plans.
【1】If we know our natural body rhythm well, we can ______.
A. find out the suitable time to do specific tasks
B. organize our time around work demands
C. do whatever our body feels like doing
D. be sure to be healthy
【2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Our alertness is influenced by our natural body rhythm.
B. Doing whatever your body feels like is very difficult in our modern society.
C. Obeying our body clock is good for our health.
D. Disrupting our natural body rhythm must lead to obesity.
【3】Inspiration (灵感) to solve a difficult problem will most probably come to us
______.
A. when we get up in the morning
B. when we are tired in the evening
C. when we are full of energy in the late morning
D. when we are asleep at night
【4】Which of the following can be the suitable title for the passage?
A. What is natural body rhythm?
B. Natural body rhythm is good for us.
C. Something about natural body rhythm.
D. The latest research about natural body rhythm.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Tobacco is the second major cause of death in the world. It is responsible for the death of one in ten adults worldwide (about 5 million deaths each year). If current smoking patterns continue, it will cause some 10 million deaths each year by 2020. Half the people that smoke today, which is about 650 million people, will eventually be killed by tobacco.
Tobacco is the fourth most common risk factor for disease worldwide. The economic costs of tobacco use are equally devastating (破坏性的). In addition to the high public health costs of treating tobacco-caused diseases, tobacco kills people at the height of their productivity, depriving (剥夺) families of breadwinners and nations of a healthy workforce. Tobacco users are also less productive while they are alive due to increased sickness. A 1994 report estimated that the use of tobacco resulted in an annual global net loss of 200 thousand million US dollars, a third of this loss being in developing countries.
Tobacco and poverty are closely linked. Many studies have shown that in the poorest households in some low-income countries as much as 10% of total household expenditure is on tobacco. This means that these families have less money to spend on basic items such as food, education and health care. It contributes to a higher illiteracy rate, since money that could have been used for education is spent on tobacco instead.
【1】According to the passage, tobacco affects a family in the following aspects EXCEPT _______.
A. relationship
B. education
C. health
D. span>economy
【2】 The text uses a lot of figures to _____.
A. show we shouldn’t smoke too much
B. tell people exactly the number
C. warn people of the harm of smoking
D. indicate the writer had a careful investigation
【3】The underlined word “illiteracy” in the last paragraph means ____.
A. great intelligence
B. good education
C. bad behaviors
D. inability to read or write
【4】 What is the best title of the passage?
A. Tobacco Should Be Banned.
B. Why Is Tobacco a Major Threat to Public Health.
C. Tobacco and Poverty Go Hand in Hand.
D. Tobacco May Cause Death.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every student will 【1】_________ (face) with the question when he or she【2】__________ (pass) the College Entrance Examinations: Should we choose a good major(专业) or a good university first?
Some students preper to consider majors first so that they can learn 【3】_________ they are interested in. It will also make 【4】_________ possible for them to take their favourite jobs in the future. However, those who think 【5】_________ (different) believe that the environment is important to one’s 【6】__________ (develop) and that graduates from leading universities are often more likely 【7】_________ (find) a good job.
In my opinion, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain 【8】__________ , the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter 【9】________ we study, we can still achieve a lot in 【10】________ certain field if we try our best.
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【题目】文中共有10处错误,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
I am Li Bing and studying in Guangming Middle School. I want to be the member of the Youth Volunteer Organization. I like all sport very much, especially basketball. I’m also interested in read and I am good at English. I thought friendship is very important to us, though I like making friends.
At school, I’m a member of the “one helps one” study project in that I help others and get help others. I was used to give books and money to the children in poor areas. I hope you can get the opportunity to serve others and develop my abilities. So I will do that I can to help others.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】第二节.根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s not easy to just get up and go if you’re not a morning person. But with some preparation, you can have a great morning routine (常规) before school, which can also make for a good day.
__【1】_ A great morning routine doesn’t include cramming (突击式学习) for a test or struggling to get your homework done as you’re running out of the door.
Shower the night before. __【2】_ And if you can, do your hair the night before so when you wake up, you’ll be able to freshen yourself quickly to get to school and get on with the day.
Lay out your clothes. __【3】__ Make sure to lay out everything you need, including your socks and shoes. Another thing is hair. If your school has a preference (偏爱) of what you do with your hair, be sure to respect that.
_【4】_ It helps in the morning if you have something in front of you to check off as you’re walking out of the door. The list should include your homework, books and your lunch or lunch money as well as anything else you normally take with you to school.
Eat a good breakfast. __【5】_ Eating a healthy breakfast helps improve your focus and allows you to stay active in your classes. If you can, prepare your meal the night before. At the least, set out your spoons and plates.
A. Make a list of everything you will take.
B. Brush your teeth after you eat breakfast.
C. Get all your homework done before going to bed.
D. Check the weather forecast and choose your clothing.
E. A great morning routine should always include a good breakfast.
F. Don’t hurry and make sure you have everything before you leave.
G. That helps you have a good sleep and save much time in the morning.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “ 【1】 ” wise people say.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. 【2】 The only thing you have to do is follow his advice.
【3】 An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. 【4】 In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule:” Eat at pleasure, drink at pleasure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. 【5】 He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.
“But you know, doctor” he said,” it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
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B. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
C. After that he will advise some treatment or some medicine.
D. Health is the greatest wealth.
E. He looked cheerful and happy.
F. He was more worried about his illness.
G. Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Blogit is the first online subscription(订阅) network connecting individual readers and writers.As Blogit grows, amazing things are happening.A friendly, active community has formed: readers are finding writers they enjoy; strangers are becoming friends; old classmates are running into one another; even romances are blossoming.And popular writers have already earned more than $1,000 on Blogit each month.
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Thanks to modern technology, writers get everything they need to begin.They can even make additional choices, to add pictures and select different styles, for example.There is nothing to install(安装), and no special software is needed.As Blogit grows, we are upgrading(更新)our systems and adding new features(专题节目) requested by members.We do our best to help members, replying to most questions within one business day.
I invite you to try Blogit today.Here' s my promise: if you find that you aren't being read on Blogit, simply cancel(取消) your subscription and you will not be charged again.It' s quick and easy to sign up.If you sign up now, you’ll get all of Blogit’s benefits for only $12.95 per month.You can start to be read and begin earning money directly!
【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that Blogit is __________.
A.a website on which people can make friends
B.located at a small community
C.a website which makes no money
D.developing fast
【2】What is Blogit doing to meet writers’ needs according to the passage?
A.Replying to most questions every day.
B.Upgrading its system regularly.
C.Giving writers special software to install.
D.Choosing different topics for readers
【3】The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to _________.
A.tell people a good way to make money online
B.offer some information about Blogit
C.attract people to sign up for Blogit
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