精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
8.(71)AWe've worked to make their streets and their schools safer,to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home.We've worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous,illegal and wrong.
Today,I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation's children from an even more deadly threat.(72)ESmoking kills more people every day than AIDS,alcohol,car accidents,murders,drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90% of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.consider this:3,000children start to smoke every day illegally,and 1,000of them will die sooner because of it.(73)BFor more than five years we've worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try,starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products,and to restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.(74)GThat means if we act now,we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result.So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you.(75)C.

A.Since I took office,I've done much to protect our children from harm.
B.This is a national tragedy(悲剧)that every American should help to prevent.
C.The quicker action we take,the fewer teen smokers there will be.
D.We have to educate them about the dangers of smoking.
E.It is smoking that is more terrible than drugs.
F.Compared with other diseases,drugs kill more people every day.
G.If we do these,we'll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.

分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了保护孩子不受伤害的措施,我们必须教育他们了解吸烟的危害,减少青少年吸烟者.

解答 71.A.从后面的句子:We've worked to make their streets and their schools safer,to give them something positive to do 可知我们做了很多保护孩子不受伤害.故选A.
 72.E.从后面的句子:Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS,alcohol,car accidents,murders,drugs and fires combined.可知抽烟比吸毒更可怕.故选E.
73.B.从后面的句子:For more than five years we've worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try,starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products,可知是美国人都应该阻止的悲剧.故选B.
 74.G.从后面的句子That means if we act now,we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result.可知如果我们这么做,可以把抽烟减少到一半,故选G.
 75.C.从前面的句子:So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you.可知我们行动的越快,抽烟的人就越少.故选C.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

10.The teacher,with 6girls and 8boys of her class,were visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.were改为was.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

11.
Eat for Life:The Food and Nutrition Board's Guide to Reducing Your Risk of Chronic Disease---Catherine E.Woteki and Paul R.Thomas,eds.This authoritative and easy-to-read book for consumers is the product of nutrition scientists in their joint effort to determine healthful and unhealthful eating habits.The heart of the book is a nine-point dietary plan to reduce the risk of diet--related chronic diseases,such as heart disease,cancer,high blood pressure and obesity.The book includes practical recommendations for building healthful eating pattern,as well as tips on shopping,cooking,and eating out.Originally published in hardcover in 1992.Harper-Perennial,1993,179p.,paperback,10.00.
Where There is No Doctor:A Village Health Care Handbook---David Werner with Carol Thurman and Jane Maxwell.A first-aid guide written especially for the villager but also useful for anyone who cannot get immediate health care.It contains basic treatments for common illnesses such as diarrhea toothache,colds,and flu,as well as graphic chapters on childbirth,skin diseases and nutritional disorders such as acid indigestion and rickets (软骨病).An extensive chapter on first aid details treatments is given to children,their diseases,and possible illnesses following birth.An extensive index concludes the book.Hesperian Found,1992,449p.,illus.,paperback,14.00.
The Twenty-Four-Hour Society:Understanding Human Limits in a World That Never Stops---Martin Moore-Ede.As director of the Institute for Circadian Physiology.Moore-Ede has devoted his life's work to examining how the body clock works and the effect 24-hour technology has on the physiology of humans.Some of the biggest accidents of modern industrial times have occurred at night,including the Exxon Valdez oil spill and those at Three Mile Island and Chernobyl.The author argues that this may be because the humans in charge were suffering from tiredness and lack of sleep,which may have affected their performance.Guidelines for how we may better organize our work schedules are included,as are ways to overcome jet lag and sleep disorders faced by those with busy schedules.Addison-Wesley,1993,230p.,hardcover,22.95.
Lifespan:Who Lives Longer and Why---Thomas J.Moore.Many commonly held beliefs about lifestyle and longevity are explained here.For example,the author,a fellow at the Center for Health Policy Research at George Washington University,argues that the age of your mother and father has more influence on your lifespan than regulating cholesterol (腥固醇) levels and weight watching.Moore feels that the threat of the flu virus---which kills 100,000people in the United Sates in a bad year and has killed a million people in a single year twice in this century---should receive more serious attention among populations.A discussion of what people really need to concentrate on to live longer is included,in addition to updates on current longevity research.S& S,1993,318p.,hardcover,23.00.
46.Which book would you recommend to someone who is interested in healthy ways of cooking?A
A.Eat for Life.
B.Lifespan.
C.Where There is No Doctor.
D.The Twenty-Four-Hour Society.
47.Who will find Where There is No Doctor most helpful?C
A.Those with a wish to live longer.
B.Those studying human physiology.
C.Those without immediate health care.
D.Those hoping to form a healthy eating habit.
48.Who wrote the book about how technology affects our lives?B
A.Carol Thurman.         
B.Martin Moore-Ede.
C.Catherine E.Woteki.  
D.Thomas J.Moore.
49.From Lifespan we know thatA.
A.a person's lifespan has something to do with his genes
B.eating healthy food makes somebody live long
C.a good eating habit is important for people
D.weight watching helps someone enjoy a long life.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:填空题

16.Should Good Sportsmanship Be Taught in School?
Almost everyone feels that it is important for young people to win fairly and show respect toward others.Should good sportsmanship,then,be taught in school?Critics do not think so.(71)BPresented here are the most important benefits of teaching sportsmanship.
Teaching good sportsmanship and having a positive attitude in activities like sports,class elec tions,and science fair competitions are critical to success in school.(72)EActing calmly under pressure helps young adults succeed not only in sports but also in life.
(73)GA person cannot play by the rules if he or she does not understand what the rules are.Knowing the rules also applies to other activities.If students enter a science fair competition,for example,they must follow the guidelines. Those who know the rules are much more likely to succeed.When students learn sportsmanship,they discover,how knowing the rules relates to achievement.
Good players become skilled at handling responsibility.When people accept responsibility,they achieve their best.Positive thinkers,moreover,influence others,especially those who are struggling with a problem.A gifted basketball player,for example,might teach skills to a less-talented player.Helping others raises the performance of the entire team.The team,consequently,could reach new heights and set new records.(74)DThose who do not practice sportsmanship pass off responsibility.For them,if an opportunity is lost,it is someone else's fault.When student s participate on a team,they benefit by learning to accept responsibility,encourage others and own up to mistakes.
Sportsmanship is a winning idea.It must be taught in school.Students need direction to become good sports".Students will be responsible for their own actions and will have a positive influence on others.As students enter the workforce,businesses benefit.The community also benefits because these students will someday become leaders(75)A.
   
    A.We need to educate students about how sportsmanship pays off for everyone.
    B.However,the stronger argument favors teaching good sportsmanship.
    C.Sports help young adults learn how to team up with others.
    D.Good sportsmanship also means admitting mistakes.
    E.Activities involving winning or losing can be tense.
    F.It is natural that players should be eager to win.
    G.Good team players know the rules of the game.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完形填空

3.When I was young,I wanted to be a teacher if I grew up,simply because I wanted to write on the chalkboard!My teacher seemed to be the(16)Bprinters,curving their letters just so,and I wanted to do it (17)A!Now,after"higher education",and three(18)D career paths,I have come back to want to be a (19)A,but my reasons have changed.I was (20)Din my years of high school,to have teachers that really (21)A me as an individual,and I want to(22)Cthis back.
A teacher's gentleness needs to be shown when(23)C or encouraging the students.It is important to make the corrections in order for the students to learn.(24)C,this needs to be done in a(25)D that will help to(26)B the student to make the changes necessary,(27)C discouraging them from learning.Being patient is also extremely important,because the class needs to know what to (28)Dfrom the teacher.This will also help to build a better agreement with the students,and help both the teacher and students to learn more about each other.
If a teacher exhibits a true love of (29)A and helping students learn,many of the qualities(30)Cabove will just fall into place.The teacher that had the most (31)Bon me had the best fame in the school.She was strict,and she did demand a lot,but she was able to show us it was(32)Dshe cared for us.She knew each of us was worth it,and she knew we each could do it.She (33)A knowledge,firmly,patiently,respectfully,and most effectively.She gently encouraged us to make(34)C when we needed to,and (35)Aus when we did.She was a true teacher,not just someone who taught,and this is the kind of teacher I hope to be.

16.A.funniestB.greatestC.strangestD.cleverest
17.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.hard
18.A.ordinaryB.familiarC.difficultD.different
19.A.teacherB.doctorC.lawyerD.secretary
20.A.diligentB.activeC.successfulD.fortunate
21.A.cared aboutB.believed inC.longed forD.thought about
22.A takeB.keepC.giveD.hold
23.A.talkingB.workingC.correctingD.stressing
24.A.BesidesB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise
25.A.senseB.classC.meansD.manner
26.A.preventB.motivateC.forceD.forbid
27.A.beyondB.throughC.withoutD.towards
28.A.resultB.hearC.sufferD.expect
29.A.teachingB.learningC.consideringD.treating
30.A.discussedB.referredC.mentionedD.engaged
31.A.goalB.impactC.affectD.duty
32.A.whileB.althoughC.sinceD.because
33.A.passed onB.pulled onC.kept onD.turned on
34.A.decisionsB.choicesC.changesD.attempts
35.A.blamedB.ignoredC.helpedD.praised

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

13.
52.Who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse?B
A.Bill Bosworth.
B.Michelle O.Donovan.
C.Dr.Joseph L.Rose.
D.Gloria Coykendall.
53.The ISBN for the book of poems isB.
A.9781462031795
B.9781412027854
C.9780595433582
D.9781462058679
54.What kind of readers will probably like reading More Things in Heaven?A
A.Those who are searching for the meaning of life.
B.Those who are trying to be spiritual leaders.
C.Those who study the art of writing.
D.Those who like traveling abroad.
55.Which of the following books explores the origin of humans?B
A.Seeking the Edge.
B.Creation or Evolution.
C.Joshua,Helmut,and Bethlehem.
D.More Things in Heaven.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:书面表达

20.以"My favourite teacher",写一篇100字左右的短文,可以适当发挥.(enthusiastic,patient,encourage)
               .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:短文改错

17.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词.
      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Peter,
How are you going?Recently,our school newspaper will be start a column about western life and culture in order to cultivate our interests,broaden our horizons or enrich our afterschool life.As the result,I am writing ask you to write an article on it.
Here is some details about it.To begin with,you may talk about your life in your middle school,so that we Chinese students can know more about you.However,you can introduce a western festival,such as the Christmas Day,the New Year or the Thanksgiving Day,that must be not only meaningful but also interesting.What's more,your article should be at least 400word.Finally,I hope you would be so kind as to send it here before June 28th,so that you can published in time.
Hopefully,you could help me.I have the confidence that everyone will like your article.Thanks for read my letter in such a hot summer.I'm looking forward to your reply and your article.
Best wishes
Yours,
Li Hua.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

11.He is very good at carpentering,though ______.(  )
A.is very youngB.very young
C.he very youngD.he was very young

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案