Question

阅读下列各小题, 根据括号内的汉语提示, 用句末括号里的英语单词完成句子。

1.Knowing table manners will help you ____________________________ (给别人一个好印象) if you go to a formal Western dinner party. (impression)

2.It was difficult to save the palaces and buildings ______________________________ (而不破坏它们原来的美). (without, destroy)

3.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ______________________________ (列所有参赛国的第三). (rank, compete)

4.As we all know, __________________________________________________ (奥运会每四年举办一次). (hold)

5.According to Wang Mei, her cellphone helps her ____________________________________ (想做什么就做什么). (whatever)

6.Having a cellphone also helps us feel safer, since we can call for help ____________________ (如果发生紧急情况). (case)

7.Steve Jones is an environmental expert who tries to __________________________________ (保护动植物免遭濒危). (keep, endanger)

8.___________________________________ (对我来说没有什么区别) which side wins or loses.

9.The blues comes from African songs ______________________________ (人们过去常常唱的) when they worked and during festivals. (used)

10.The house where Elvis Presley once lived _________________________________________ (已被变成了一座博物馆) and is visited by thousands of people every year. (turn)

Answer 1

1.(to) make / leave / create / have a good impression on others 或 (to) give a good impression to others

2.without destroying their old beauty

3.ranking third of all the competing countries

4.the Olympic Games / the Olympics are held every four years

5.(to) do whatever she wants to (do)

6.in case of an emergency

7.keep animals and plants from becoming endangered

8.It makes no difference to me

9.(that / which) people used to sing

10.has been turned into a museum

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

1. 帮助，援助，help sb（to）do sth帮助某人做某事。impression名词，印象，感觉； 影响。make / leave / create / have a good impression on sb或者give a good impression to sb 给…留下一个好印象。句意：了解餐桌礼仪会给别人留下一个好印象，如果你参加一个正式的西方宴会。故填(to) make / leave / create / have a good impression on others 或 (to) give a good impression to others。

2. prep.没有，缺乏。without后接动词要接动名词形式。句意：要想拯救宫殿和建筑物而不破坏它们原来的美，是很难的。故填without destroying their old beauty

3. 超过，高于； 把…分等级。这里Chinese team中国队是“主动”列所有参赛国的第三，要用现在分词形式。第三是“third”，所有参赛国“all the competing countries”。句意：在悉尼奥运会上，中国队获得28张金牌，列所有参赛国的第三。故填ranking third of all the competing countries。

4.every four years”。句意：正如我们所知，奥运会每四年举行一次。故填the Olympic Games / the Olympics are held every four years

5.考查help和whatever的用法。help 帮助，援助，help sb（to）do sth帮助某人做某事。做任何自己想做的事表述应该是“do whatever one wants to (do)”。句意：王梅说，手机让她想做什么都可以。故填(to) do whatever she wants to (do)。

6. 情况，状况； 诉讼（事件）。in case of以防，万一，介词短语，后接名词。句意：带着手机会让我们感觉更加安全，因为我们可以在发生紧急情况的时候求助。故填in case of an emergency。

7. to do sth尝试做…，keep sb from doing sth阻止做…。endanger vt.危及，使遭受危险，这里是阻止被“使遭受危险”要用被动式。句意：Steve Jones是一位尝试保护动植物免遭濒危的环境专家。故填keep animals and plants from becoming endangered。

8.make no difference to sb。句意：哪一方输或者赢，对我来说都没有什么区别。故填It makes no difference to me。

“人们过去常常唱的”作songs的定语，而songs作“唱”的宾语，故关系代词要用that或者which，或者直接省略。过去常常做某事，used to do sth。句意：蓝色来自于非洲人民过去在工作和节日期间常常唱的歌曲。故填(that / which) people used to sing。

9. to do sth。句意：蓝色来自于非洲人民过去在工作和节日期间常常唱的歌曲。故填(that / which) people used to sing。

10. 旋转，使转变。句意：埃维斯·普里斯利曾经住过的房屋已被变成了一座博物馆，每年有成千上万的人去参观。故填has been turned into a museum。

考点：考查固定搭配；固定句型；it做形式主语；动词的固定搭配强调句等等。